Pantheon Macroeconomics

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China+ Publications

Below is a list of our China+ Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

China+ Datanote: Exports, Korea, May

In one line: Korea's exports set back less severe than expected, as tariff reprieve offers breathing space

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

4 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's divergent PMI readings suggest targeted sector pain

  • China’s May manufacturing PMI readings diverged, as activity gradually revived post-May 12’s tariff truce.
  • Small exporters are likely being hit harder by the trade-policy oscillations, and the détente is already fraying.
  • Sentiment has held up surprisingly well, and improved slightly in both manufacturing gauges.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

3 June 2025 China+ Monitor Korea heads to the polls amid economic and trade uncertainty

  • Both candidates in the presidential election have committed to a KRW30T fiscal plan to boost the economy.
  • May’s export growth was not as weak as it appeared; WDA monthly and annual growth were positive.
  • Still, tariff and trade-policy uncertainty will continue to weigh on Korea’s GDP growth in 2025.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 2 June 2025: Korean PMI shows domestic demand tanking

Korean PMI shows domestic demand tanking, but sentiment is improving thanks to tariff war pause

Duncan WrigleyChina+

2 June 2025 China+ Monitor Tokyo inflation still elevated, but new rice-supply plan is promising

  • Tokyo consumer inflation was flat in May, as fresh food inflation cooled but rice inflation soared.
  • The new rice-reserve-release plan looks good though, and should lower inflation in the coming months.
  • The BoJ is likely to stay put, amid sluggish growth and with little chance of a big upside trade surprise in H2

Duncan WrigleyChina+

30 May 2025 China+ Monitor BoK cuts rates and lowers GDP outlook amid external uncertainty

  • The Bank of Korea cut rates to 2.50% in May; board members’ decision was unanimous.
  • Weaker growth and lingering uncertainty over trade were likely the factors driving this month’s cut.
  • The stronger KRW gave the BoK a window to ease, and a July Fed cut would allow another 25bp cut this year.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

29 May 2025 China+ Monitor China's residential market enjoying only a modest boost

  • China’s residential sales have cooled gradually since the late-September round of policy support.
  • May’s cuts to lending rates should pep up sales, but it won’t be the last round of support.
  • Broad inventory likely still has two years to bottom out, though the recovery should begin earlier.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

China+ Datanote: National CPI, Japan, April

Core inflation ticks up after removal of energy subsidies

Duncan WrigleyChina+

28 May 2025 China+ Monitor China's industrial profit rebound, though uneven, has bright spots

  • China’s April industrial profits ticked up a notch, helped by the consumer goods and equipment policies.
  • But auto profits are still falling, despite rising sales, owing to fierce competition and excess supply.
  • The tariff-war impact is likely to be felt in the coming months, hitting the profits of export sectors.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

27 May 2025 China+ Monitor Growth worries likely to delay the BoJ's rate normalisation

  • Japan’s core consumer inflation ticked up in April, due to the removal of energy subsidies for households.
  • The BoJ will probably hold rates steady to help growth, amid tariff uncertainty, and despite elevated inflation.
  • Soaring bond yields, partly due to political risks, may yet force the Bank to intervene.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

23 May 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's private-sector activity shrinks in May

  • Japan’s composite PMI dipped below 50 in May, led by rapidly slowing services and a drop in manufacturing.
  • That said, US importers rushed to order goods ahead of the tariff reprieve expiring, offsetting falls in output.
  • The BoJ will hold rates as it assesses the outcome of negotiations and their impact on the economy.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

May 2025 - China+ Chartbook

- CHINA MORE RESPONSIVE TO FALTERING GROWTH THIS YEAR
- JAPAN’S STUMBLING GROWTH A REASON FOR BOJ CAUTION
- BOK SET TO RESUME RATE CUTS IN MAY

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

22 May 2025 China+ Monitor Tariff war weighing on Korean and Japanese export growth

  • Korea saw improvements in early trade data for May, with exports falling at a slower pace.
  • Japan’s export growth in April was hit by US tariffs on foreign cars and steel products.
  • The BoK will resume easing to offset tariff impacts; the BoJ will pause rate hikes and assess negotiations.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

PANTHEON CHINA+ DATA WRAP Dec-31-CN-PMI

  • In one line: China's PMI data offers little cause for celebration

Duncan WrigleyChina+

20 May 2025 China+ Monitor China's cooling due more to existing issues than tariff war, so far at least

  • China’s April retail sales, investment and industrial production point to flagging growth.
  • Policymakers saw this coming, hence the PBoC’s May 7 announcement of interest rate and RRR cuts.
  • The slowdown stems more from existing issues, with the direct impact of the tariff war still emerging.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 19 May 2025: Broad cooling in China's April activity growth

China to stick to targeted easing, despite broad cooling in April activity growth

Duncan WrigleyChina+

19 May 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's weak Q1 GDP print reinforces BoJ's decision to pause

  • Japan’s GDP shrank more than the market expected in Q1, and for the first time in a year.
  • Weak services exports were to blame; consumption was hit by fragile confidence and high inflation.
  • The BoJ will hold rate s for the time being, as it mulls the outcome of talks and assesses its effects.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

16 May2025 China+ Monitor Uptick in China's TSF growth masks weak underlying credit demand

  • China’s broad credit growth rose in April, driven primarily by faster issuance of government bonds.
  • The widening M2-M1 gap signifies persistent deflation pressure and subdued economic activity.
  • Uncertainty over the outcome of talks will weigh on the economy, despite the recent US-China trade truce.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

14 May 2025 China+ Monitor China mired in deflation amid falling oil prices and trade disruption

  • China continues to suffer from deflation, amid falling commodity prices and trade disruption.
  • Consumer core inflation remains subdued; producer prices for some export-related goods have fallen.
  • The US–China tariff reprieve is growth-positive, but the outcome of negotiations remains highly uncertain.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

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