Pantheon Macroeconomics

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UK Publications

Below is a list of our UK Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

26 February 2024 UK Monitor Services £20B package of tax cuts coming, despite fragile public finances

  • We estimate the Chancellor’s headroom for tax cuts will double to £25bn, mainly due to lower debt interest costs.
  • The Chancellor will likely use most of that headroom for personal tax cuts and revving up the housing market.
  • Markets will assume the next government will hike taxes to return government finances to a sustainable path.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. Flash PMIs, February 2024

  • In one line: Still consistent with GDP growth exceeding the MPC’s forecast, and a very gradual slowing in services CPI inflation.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. Public Finances, January 2024

  • In one line: Borrowing in 2023/24 set to undershoot the OBR’s forecast by £10B, despite January’s smaller-than-expected surplus.

Samuel TombsUK

23 February 2024 UK Monitor February PMI data challenge the case for multiple rate cuts this year

  • PMI data point to GDP rising 0.3% quarter-to-quarter in Q1; firms expect the upturn to gather momentum ahead.
  • The services employment index exceeds its 1998-to-2019 average, bringing the risk of labour market re-tightening.
  • The recovery, however, has been supported by expectations of falling rates; the MPC needs to deliver some cuts.

Samuel TombsUK

February 2024 - U.K. Housing Watch

PRICES HAVE TURNED A CORNER; EXPECT A 5% RISE IN 2024...

  • ...AS REAL INCOMES RISE & MORTGAGE RATES EDGE LOWER

Samuel TombsUK

22 February 2024 UK Monitor Latest public finance figures leave the door open to Budget tax cuts

  • Public borrowing in 2023/24 is set to undershoot the OBR’s Autumn Statement forecast by about £10B.
  • The OBR will revise down its forecast for debt interest payments in 2024/25 by around £14B...
  • ...enabling Mr. Hunt to cut taxes materially without risking markets’ ire with higher debt issuance projections.

Samuel TombsUK

21 February 2024 UK Monitor Pushing back our forecast for the first rate cut to June, from May

  • The MPC will see labour market data for April, showing the impact of the NLW hike on wages, if it waits until June.
  • The MPC also will have two more CPI reports to hand if it waits until June; both likely will show sub-2% inflation.
  • Most Committee members would rather wait too long than cut prematurely; the cost of waiting should be low.

Samuel TombsUK

20 February 2024 UK Monitor Which key ONS surveys have become afflicted by a low response rate?

  • The response rate to the Labour Force Survey of households remained low in Q4, despite reforms.
  • The response rate for the “TLFS”, which is set to replace the LFS in September, is only slightly higher.
  • The response rates for the business surveys used for the GDP and wages figures, however, remain high.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. International Trade, December 2023

  • In one line: Further narrowing likely this year, reducing sterling’s sensitivity to the risk profile of foreign investors.

UK

UK Datanote: U.K. Retail Sales, January 2024

In one line: Amid the monthly volatility, signs of a consumer-led recovery taking hold.

Samuel TombsUK

19 February 2024 UK Monitor Services Burgeoning real wage growth to keep retail rebound going

  • Smooth out the huge noise in December and January retail sales and the trend is improving.
  • Sales volumes rose 1.5% between October and January, as falling inflation boosted consumer spending power.
  • In 2024, we expect real wages to rise the most in 17 years, propelling the UK out of recession.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. GDP, December 2023

  • In one line: GDP will return to a rising path in 2024; the MPC needn’t panic.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. Consumer Prices, January 2024

  • In one line: Near-term momentum in services price rises is slowing, bolstering Q2 rate cut chances.

Samuel TombsUK

16 February 2024 UK Monitor Four reasons why the MPC won't dwell on recession news

  • The MPC won’t put much weight on news GDP fell again in Q4, not least due to the upward bias in revisions.
  • The downside surprise in GDP relative to the MPC’s forecast was largely due to real government expenditure.
  • Surveys of business and consumer confidence have strengthened into 2024; expect GDP to rise again in Q1.

Samuel TombsUK

15 February 2024 UK Monitor Underlying services price rises still slowing, bolstering rate-cut hopes

  • Headline CPI inflation and services CPI inflation both undershot the MPC’s forecast by 0.1pp in January.
  • Sharp falls in accommodation prices and airfares helped but the underlying rate of services price rises also eased.
  • The headline rate still looks set to fall below the 2% target in Q2, with core CPI inflation down to 3.0% by May.

Samuel TombsUK

14 February 2024 UK Monitor Labour market likely less tight than the LFS implies

  • The fall in the LFS measure of unemployment in H2 is inconsistent with indicators of improving staff availability.
  • The risk of non-response bias is very high; just 15% of approached households participated in the LFS in Q4.
  • Ex-bonus wages rose 4.0% month-to-month annual- ised in December, but revisions might alter the picture.

Samuel TombsUK

13 February 2024 UK Monitor Retail sales likely underwhelmed again in January

  • We look for a below-consensus 1.3% month-to-month rise in January retail sales...
  • ...Surveys were very weak, and December’s sharp drop might be revised smaller, reducing scope for a rebound.
  • Sticky energy payments might explain some of the gap between rising real disposable income and spending.

Samuel TombsUK

12 February 2024 UK Monitor Services CPI inflation likely rose to 6.9% in January, above the MPC's forecast

  • We think the headline rate of CPI inflation rose merely to 4.1% in January, from 4.0% in December...
  • ...But services inflation likely leapt by 0.5pp to 6.9%; January 2023’s fall in the catering CPI likely wasn’t repeated.
  • Our services inflation forecast exceeds the MPC’s, but it would still point to slowing near-term momentum.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. RICS Residential Market Survey, January 2024

  • In one line: Further evidence to support our view of a material recovery in house prices this year. 

UK

9 February 2024 UK Monitor December wage data to reinforce the MPC's wait-and-see approach

  • Most labour demand indicators have weakened a bit further, so employee numbers were likely flat in January. 
  • LFS data remain of poor quality; the unemployment rate is probably slightly higher than the current data suggest. 
  • We expect a 0.4% month-to-month rise in ex-bonus AWE in December, still inconsistent with the inflation target.

Samuel TombsUK

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Keywords for: U.K. Documents

U.K. Document Vault, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent macro research, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence