- February’s core CPI was less bad than January’s, but unhelpful to the case for an early Fed rate cut.
- Nothing is yet definitive, given how much inflation and labor market data will appear before the May FOMC.
- Small firms are much less cheerful than implied by the stock rally, and they are hiring many fewer people.
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
- All eyes on OER today; the most likely outcome is a significantly smaller increase than in January.
- Core services prices ex-rent likely rose much less quickly in February too, allowing the Fed to breathe.
- Small business sentiment usually rises when stocks do well; are credit conditions finally biting?
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
The current trend in payrolls is steady, but a clear downturn is coming
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
- The steady trend in job growth is set to take a serious turn for the worse, perhaps as soon as March.
- Soft March payrolls and two rounds of good inflation data would allow the Fed to ease in May.
- Congress has done the easy half of 2024 spending; expect more drama as the going gets tougher.
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
- Falling hiring plans and rising layoff fears signal a substantial slowdown in spring payroll growth.
- Cyclical job growth is likely to grind to a halt, or worse, leaving only demographics boosting employment.
- ISM manufacturing still stuck in a depressed range, but a modest spring revival is still a decent bet.
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
- Nothing new from Chair Powell; the Fed will ease once they’re happy inflation will keep falling.
- Ignore ADP and the JOLTS job openings numbers; the further dip in the quits rate is all that matters.
- Initial jobless claims were likely flat last week, but leading indicators point to an upturn ahead.
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
The signs still point to weaker services inflation
Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US
- Chair Powell will stick to the Fed’s core message; they are waiting for more good inflation data.
- Ignore ADP and the JOLTS job openings numbers; the quits rate is all that matters.
- February’s ISM services report points to lower inflation, and a softening labour market and activity...
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
- The ISM services index likely fell in February, but the headline is a poor guide to growth in activity.
- The prices paid index surged in January, leading to fears about a renewed rise in services inflation...
- ...But it is a volatile measure which often misleads; more reliable indicators point to lower inflation.
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
Disappointing but better times probably lie ahead
Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US
- Falling hiring plans and rising layoff fears signal a clear slowdown in spring payroll growth.
- Cyclical job growth appears likely to grind to a halt, leaving only demographics boosting employment.
- The ISM remains depressed and range-bound, but it is likely to break gradually to the upside in the spring.
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
Backup in rates and high snow cover hurt sales last month
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
One spike in the core deflator after three very small increases does not change the trend.
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
A further rise in claims lies ahead
Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US
- January’s jump in the core PCE deflator is noise, not signal; fundamental disinflationary forces are strong.
- February likely saw the third straight uptick in the ISM manufacturing index, but it remains depressed.
- Auto sales likely rebounded only partially last month after their January slump, and the trend is falling.
Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US
