Pantheon Macroeconomics

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UK Publications

Below is a list of our UK Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist) Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist) Samuel Tombs

21 November 2023 UK Monitor Consumer Prices Have Almost Fully Adjusted to Higher Energy Prices

  • On Thursday, Ofgem will likely announce that consumer electricity and natural gas prices will rise modestly in Q1.
  • Businesses have essentially finished passing on higher energy costs to customers...
  • ...Many have locked in high wholesale prices but can still slow the rate of price rises over the coming months.

Samuel TombsUK

20 November 2023 UK Monitor Recent Fall in Retail Sales to Reverse As Real Incomes Recover in Q4

  • Retail sales fell for the second straight month in October, though that partly reflected the warmer, wetter weather.
  • But real incomes look set to recover, as pay growth outstrips CPI inflation and cost-of-living grants resume.
  • Some of this extra cash will be saved, but people will be able to spend more too; retail sales will recover in Q4.

Samuel TombsUK

16 November 2023 UK Monitor CPI Inflation Falling Quickly Enough for the MPC to Start Easing in Q2

  • October’s 4.6% rate of CPI inflation undershot the MPC’s forecast by 0.2pp, largely due to services prices.
  • The core CPI has risen at a seasonally adjusted annualised rate of just 2.2% over the past three months...
  • ...Some one-off price falls have supported the slowdown, but PPI data suggest it will largelybe sustained.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. Consumer Prices, October 2023

  • In one line: Well below the MPC’s forecast, thanks to slowing services CPI inflation.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. Labour Market Data, September/October 2023

  • In one line: Much slower wage growth is increasing the chances of a rate cut in H1 2024.

Samuel TombsUK

15 November 2023 UK Monitor Pay Growth Slowing Quickly Enough to Enable a First Rate Cut in Q2

  • Average weekly wages rose at a month-to-month annualised rate of just 2.9% in September.
  • This first estimate will likely be revised up, but the slowing trend is now entrenched; labour market slack is growing.
  • Growth in PAYE median pay has also slowed; the case for cutting Bank Rate gradually will be robust by May.

Samuel TombsUK

14 November 2023 UK Monitor Monetary Policy Will Tighten If Interest Rates Remain at 5.25% Next Year

  • Real interest rates will rise further in 2024 if nominal rates hold steady, encouraging extra private-sector saving.
  • The effective interest rate on the stock of mortgages will continue to rise, even if Bank Rate is cut sharply.
  • The fiscal consolidation will intensify next year; macro policy will remain restrictive even with rate cuts.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. GDP, September 2023

  • In one line: The fall in households’ spending will be reversed in Q4.

Samuel TombsUK

13 November 2023 UK Monitor GDP to Return to Its Slowly Rising Path in Q4, As Households Step Up

  • GDP would have fallen in Q3, if the volatile net trade and inventories components hadn’t support growth...
  • ...But growth in real household disposable income will pick up in Q4, enabling both more spending and saving.
  • Business investment was in line with pre-Covid norms despite falling in Q3; surveys signal continued resilience.

Samuel TombsUK

10 November 2023 UK Monitor October Services CPI Inflation Likely Undershot the MPC's Forecast

  • We think services inflation fell to 6.7% in October, from 6.9% in September, 0.2pp below the MPC’s forecast.
  • Granted, Index Day was closer than usual to the school holidays, and rents CPI inflation likely continued to rise...
  • ...But surveys show that substantially fewer firms raised prices than a year ago, when energy costs soared.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. Report on Jobs Survey, October 2023

  • In one line: Consistent with unemployment rising more quickly than the MPC expects.

Samuel TombsUK

8 November 2023 UK Monitor Autumn Statement Won't Contain Pre-election Tax Cuts

  • Momentum in nominal GDP has meant that public borrowing has undershot the OBR’s forecast this year...
  • ...But, in the medium term, the outlook for higher debt interest payments will dominate the tax receipts windfall.
  • Mr. Hunt will cross his fingers and hope for scope to cut taxes in the Budget, rather than risk markets’ ire this time.

Samuel TombsUK

7 November 2023 UK Monitor GDP Likely Fell in September, Undershooting the Consensus

  • We look for a 0.2% month-to-month decline in GDP in September, below the no-change consensus.
  • Warmer-than-usual weather hit output in the retail and energy-supply sectors; car sales likely plunged too.
  • Strikes in the health sector were more disruptive than in August but look set to moderate in Q4.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. S&P Global/CIPS Construction Survey, October 2023

  • In one line: Labour and raw material costs are starting to fall, as demand undershoots supply.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. S&P Global/CIPS Services Survey, October 2023

In one line: Still pointing to a mild recession, but the survey is probably too downbeat. 

Samuel TombsUK

3 November 2023 UK Monitor Don't Make Stable Rates in 2024 Your Base Case; the MPC Will Pivot Quickly

  • The MPC’s forecasts imply it doesn’t expect to cut Bank Rate next year, even as modestly as markets expect...
  • ...But Mr. Bailey downplayed the forecasts, and the pledge tokeeprates“restrictive” stillleavesroomforcuts.
  • We expect services CPI inflation in Q4 to undershoot the MPC’s forecast, easing concerns about upside risks.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. MPC Decision, Minutes & Monetary Policy Report, November

  • In one line: New forecasts signal no rate cuts in 2024, but the MPC won’t be bound by them. 

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. S&P Global/CIPS Manufacturing Survey, October 2023

  • In one line: The destocking process which is weighing on manufacturing output has further to run.

Samuel TombsUK

2 November 2023 UK Monitor Will Next Year's Increase in the National Living Wage Embed High Inflation?

  • The NLW looks set to rise by about 7% next April, while the Real Living Wage has just been increased by 10%.
  • Fewer people than last year, however, are paid the NLW, and supermarkets may shrink their premium to the NLW.
  • Now ample labour market slack will bear down on pay rises offered to the bulk of employees not on the NLW.

Samuel TombsUK

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