Pantheon Macroeconomics

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UK Publications

Below is a list of our UK Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

23 January 2024 UK Monitor What are reliable high-frequency labour market data telling us?

  • Vacancies are falling and redundancies are grinding higher; still no big shifts, but February is a key month.
  • The OBR’s medium-term RPI inflation forecast is too low; a reappraisal would limit the rise in fiscal headroom.
  • Markets’ willingness to absorb extra issuance is the main constraint on tax cuts; Mr. Hunt won’t push it too far.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. Retail Sales, December 2023

In one line: It’s always darkest before the dawn.

UK

22 January 2024 UK Monitor Households' real expenditure to rebound, after a limp end to 2023

  • Retail sales fell by 0.9% q/q in Q4, but spending on services fared better; total spending likely fell only slightly.
  • We judge households have finished re-accumulating the savings buffer they lost in 2022...
  • ...So brisk growth in real disposable income this year should filter through to spending; the MPC won't panic.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. RICS Residential Market Survey, December 2023

  • In one line: Consistent with a recovery in 2024. 

UK

19 January 2024 UK Monitor House prices to start rising in Q2, bolstered by lower mortgage rates

  • The official house price index will fall further in Q1, in response to last year's rise in mortgage rates...
  • ...But mortgage payment affordability will improve rap- idly this year, as rates come down and incomes rise.
  • The timeliest indicators of house purchase demand have rebounded; prices will return to their peak by year-end.

UK

UK Datanote: U.K. Official House Price Index, November

  • In one line: Further falls and additional downward revisions should mean a 5% peak-to-trough fall. 

UK

UK Datanote: U.K. Consumer Prices, December 2023

  • In one line: Slowing trend in the all-items index maintained, despite December’s rebound.

Samuel TombsUK

18 January 2024 UK Monitor Consumer price rises still fading quickly enough for a May rate cut

  • Three-month-on-three-month annualised growth in the all-items CPI slowed to just 1.4% in December...
  • ...and to 2.2% for the core CPI; both headline and service inflation have undershot the MPC's forecast.
  • The combination of falling energy prices and flat goods prices points to a 2% headline rate by April.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. Labour Market Data, November/December 2023

  • In one line: The recent slowdown in wage growth looks real, but the MPC will remain anxious about the near-term outlook.

Samuel TombsUK

17 January 2024 UK Monitor Wage growth slowed sharply last autumn, but the MPC won't relax yet

  • The autumn slowdown in wage growth looks real; revisions after the second estimate tend to be small...
  • ...But surveys point to a near-term re-acceleration, and the NLW hike looks set to have some bite.
  • The unemployment rate is rising slowly; the MPC can’t be confident it is already above or near its equilibrium.

Samuel TombsUK

16 January 2024 UK Monitor Will the MPC cut Bank Rate by more than 25bp at one meeting?

  • Investors now attach a small probability to the MPC cutting Bank Rate by 50bp at one of its meetings.
  • Almost one-third of Bank Rate cuts have been larger than 25bp, but the odds are low this year.
  • Markets aren’t stressed, recession risks are easing and the MPC would prefer sub-2% to above-target inflation.

Samuel TombsUK

15 January 2024 UK Monitor GDP likely edged down in Q4, but the trend will improve this year

  • GDP is on course to drop marginally in Q4, despite the rebound in November...
  • ...The composite PMI picked up in December, but the retail, construction and health sectors all likely struggled.
  • A recovery, however, should take hold soon; we look for 0.7% year-over-year growth in GDP in 2024.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. International Trade, November 2023

  • In one line: Narrowing trend to re-emerge during the rest of Q4.

UK

UK Datanote: U.K. GDP, November 2023

  • In one line: The underlying trend still looks flat, but a genuine recovery will take hold this year.

Samuel TombsUK

12 January 2024 UK Monitor Sterling Likely to Appreciate Modestly in 2024, Despite the Election

  • We expect sterling to continue to appreciate gradually against the dollar, reaching $1.30 by the end of the year.
  • Markets’ expectations for Fed rate cuts look well founded, but the MPC will be more cautious than investors expect.
  • Public opinion would have to shift dramatically for the election to lead to a sterling-damaging hung parliament.

UK

11 January 2024 UK Monitor CPI Inflation Likely Stable in December, Well Below the MPC's Forecast

  • The headline rate of CPI inflation likely remained at 3.9% in December, staying 0.7pp below the MPC’s MPR forecast.
  • Core goods CPI inflation probably recovered a bit after November’s dip, but services inflation likely edged down.
  • A base effect likely reduced accommodation services inflation; no reason to expect an erratic airfares outturn.

Samuel TombsUK

10 January 2024 UK Monitor Labour Market Weakening Likely Not Fast Enough to Support Market Pricing

  • We look for flat employee numbers in December, a slight deterioration compared to earlier months in 2023...
  • ...But October’s fall in AWE will be revised smaller, and public sector pay rises likely boosted AWE in November.
  • The slowdown in wage growth likely will still be too mild for the MPC to change its tune at February’s meeting.

Samuel TombsUK

9 January 2024 UK Monitor GDP Likely Rebounded in November, Weakening the Case for Swift Rate Cuts

  • Business surveys, employment and consumer borrowing data imply GDP is still on a rising trend.
  • Output will rebound in many weather-sensitive sectors in November, after October’s bout of heavy rainfall.
  • The impact of the fall in Covid booster jabs on health output will be largely offset by a hiatus in strike action.

Samuel TombsUK

UK Datanote: U.K. Report on Jobs Survey, December 2023

  • In one line: Still supporting the case for rate cuts, but wage growth likely will remain stronger than it implies.

Samuel TombsUK

8 January 2024 UK Monitor Immigration Will Continue to Boost the Workforce Strongly, Despite Reforms

  • Net migration has jumped over the past two years, following a sharp drop in 2020 and 2021.
  • The government estimates that this year’s policy changes will reduce immigration by 25%...
  • ...But Skilled Worker visa numbers won’t fall by much, and total arrivals will spike in Q1, before the rules change.

UK

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U.K. Document Vault, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent macro research, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence