Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Latin America Publications

Below is a list of our Latin America Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Chartbook Daily Monitor

3 July 2025 LatAm Monitor Currencies steady, but global and fiscal risks loom

  • Brazilian Real —  Rebound tests fiscal resolve
  • Mexican Peso —  Rally faces growing headwinds
  • Colombian Peso — Currency strength facing fiscal test

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

June 2025 - Latin America Chartbook

INCREASED GEOPOLITICAL RISK…

  • …FORCING SOME CENTRAL BANKS TO MOVE TO THE SIDELINES

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

2 July 2025 LatAm Monitor Chile's recovery continuing but set to slow in H2

  • Growth momentum is fading in Chile as temporary drivers wane and consumption stabilises.
  • Industrial production is still strong, led by mining, but job-market weakness remains a threat.
  • Political polarisation and election uncertainty are rising, posing new risks to policy and capex.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

1 July 2025 LatAm Monitor Colombia's rate cuts delayed as fiscal slippage raises inflation risks

  • Deep BanRep Board divisions and sticky inflation expectations are delaying further rate cuts.
  • Rising fiscal deficits and political noise are under- mining policy credibility and investor confidence.
  • Stronger growth gives limited relief as inflation risks and external pressures continue to build.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

27 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Banxico cuts rates as expected; disinflation begins in Brazil, but...

  • Banxico cuts rates, but rising inflation and Board split signal slower, more cautious easing ahead.
  • Disinflation is emerging in Brazil, but policy is still tight amid lingering core pressures and fiscal uncertainty…
  • …The Selic will likely be held at 15%, as the BCB sees easing risks outweighing fragile disinflation.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

25 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Disinflation resumes in Mexico; Argentina's solid upturn in Q1

  • The benign inflation report supports a 50bp cut, but a divided Banxico will likely slow the easing pace in H2.
  • Services inflation is sticky; housing, wage and food costs are delaying disinflation despite a MXN rebound.
  • Private demand and capex lead growth in Argentina, but external imbalances and fiscal risks remain high.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

24 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Mexico's economy sees a decent start to Q2, amid persistent threats

  • A rebound in manufacturing and services lifted Mexico’s output in April, but momentum is weak.
  • Consumption faces pressure from high rates, labour-market stress, and fading support from remittances.
  • Colombia’s proposed ballot sidesteps legal processes, raising institutional fears.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

20 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Intensifying political noise in a shifting global context

  • Brazil — Bolsonaro probe deepens, fiscal risks rise
  • Mexico — Judicial reform starting to backfire
  • Colombia —  Violence, reform and fiscal crisis

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

18 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Chile's BCCh likely to hold again, in the face of conflicting inflation signals

  • Sticky core inflation and electricity-price risks will likely keep BCCh cautious, despite progress on disinflation.
  • Gradual CLP appreciation and subdued domestic demand will allow further rate cuts in Q3.
  • Colombia’s MTFF signals rising risks amid political urgency; fiscal relief today, higher debt tomorrow.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

17 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Mexico's inflation rises again in May; Banxico to ease cautiously

  • Sticky services and volatile food prices cloud Banxico’s outlook, despite weaker domestic demand.
  • Disinflation will resume soon, allowing Banxico to proceed with gradual rate cuts.
  • Brazil’s economic growth is slowing in Q2, as agriculture normalises and tight financial conditions bite.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

6 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Uncertainty and caution behind Mexico's faltering domestic demand

  • Capex and consumption have weakened in Mexico as high rates and trade tensions dampen confidence.
  • Construction and machinery output have slumped, with tight policy and little appetite for long-term capex.
  • Banxico’s rate cuts and the USMCA revision will bring limited relief given the persistent structural challenges.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

5 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Broadly stable, though headwinds continue to blow

  • Brazilian Real —  Stable, but risks loom ahead
  • Mexican Peso — Rallying on trade relief
  • Colombian Peso — Top-performing LatAm FX in May

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

4 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Brazil's industrial sector falters in early Q2, after a lacklustre Q1

  • Brazil’s industry weakened in April, hit by falling domestic demand and a difficult external backdrop.
  • Sectoral data show a broad-based decline, under- scoring structural strains and fading external support.
  • Mexico’s first judicial election saw a low turnout, political interference and risks to independence.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

3 June 2025 LatAm Monitor Solid start for Chile's Q2 growth; subdued inflation pressures in Peru

  • Mining and services offset weak industrial output in Chile, providing a solid base for Q2 growth.
  • Business sentiment improved slightly but remains fragile, with construction still the weakest link.
  • Peru’s inflation is well under control, led by cheaper food and fuel prices; the BCRP is likely to cut soon.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

May 2025 - Latin America Chartbook

TRADE TRUCE BRINGS LATAM MODEST GAINS…

  • …BUT DOMESTIC FRAGILITIES UNDERMINE GROWTH PROSPECTS

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

30 May 2025 LatAm Monitor Colombia's stability intact despite President Petro's political ambitions

  • No formal steps towards constitutional change have been taken, yet, despite Mr. Petro’s fiery rhetoric.
  • Low protest turnout and legislative hurdles suggest Mr. Petro’s political project is losing momentum fast.
  • Peru’s economy started 2025 strongly, supported by primary sectors and resilient domestic demand.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

28 May 2025 LatAm Monitor Brazil's inflation slows in May, supporting a steady BCB stance

  • Disinflation has resumed in Brazil, with transportation prices falling and only a modest rise in food prices.
  • The strong BRL, falling commodity prices and softening demand signal continued disinflation in H2.
  • The fiscal outlook is fragile, despite short-term gains, with rigid spending and political resistance to reform.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

23 May 2025 LatAm Monitor Resilient economic headlines in Mexico, but shaky core foundations

  • An agricultural rebound drove headline GDP growth in Mexico in Q1, offsetting weakness elsewhere.
  • Services and industrial output fell, suggesting the economy is heavily exposed to shocks.
  • Persistent inflation, especially in services, complicates Banxico’s easing path amid deteriorating conditions.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

22 May 2025 LatAm Monitor Instability, reform and shifting alliances 

  • Brazil — Political and fiscal risks escalating
  • Mexico — Stability tested by violence and reform
  • Colombia —  Mr. Petro’s reform agenda faces headwinds

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

21 May 2025 LatAm Monitor A strong start for Chile's economy, but growth momentum will ease

  • Chile’s Q1 GDP beat expectations, led by services and government spending, despite a drag from mining.
  • Its external accounts improved in Q1 at the headline level, despite portfolio outflows and income deficits.
  • The investment outlook is brighter, given less political risk, but structural issues and uncertainty loom large.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

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