Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Latin America Publications

Below is a list of our Latin America Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Chartbook Daily Monitor

11 January 2024 LatAm Monitor Interest Rate Cuts Point to an Upbeat 2024, Despite Threats

  • Brazil — At an all-time high, and 2024 looks solid
  • Mexico — Improving, but elections could bring noise
  • Chile —  Rally to continue after political risk eases

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

10 January 2024 LatAm Monitor Interest Rate Cuts Nearing in Mexico, Despite the Inflation Uptick

  • Inflation in Mexico edged up in December, chiefly due to non-core pressures, as bad weather hit.
  • Core inflation continues to fall, at the margin, thanks to the lagged effect of the MXN rebound last year.
  • We expect Banxico to cut rates next month, but poor weather conditions could delay action to March.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

9 January 2024 LatAm Monitor Disinflation Continues in Chile; BCCh Breathes a Sigh of Relief

  • Rapid disinflation continues in Chile, which will allow BCCh to accelerate the pace of monetary easing.
  • Fighting a subpar economic recovery is now BCCh’s priority, assuming the CLP remains under control.
  • Improving external accounts are allowing bolder action, and pointing to a capex contraction in H1.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

December 2023 - Latin America Chartbook

ECONOMIC ACTIVITY FALTERING AND INFLATION FALLING...

  • ...BUT CENTRAL BANKS REMAIN CAUTIOUS, FOR NOW

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

22 December 2023 LatAm Monitor Policy Action in the Andes Due to a Dovish Fed; to Be Continued in H1

  • The easing cycle has started in Colombia, as the economy struggles and thanks to the Fed’s shift.
  • Chile’s BCCh accelerated the pace of easing, as inflation is falling and economic activity faltering.
  • The trajectory of the Fed’s policy will determine the magnitude and timing of interest rate cuts in LatAm. 

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

21 December 2023 LatAm Monitor Political Noise will Remain High in 2024

  • Mexico — Political noise on the increase
  • Chile — Certainty after the constitutional vote?
  • Peru — Calm for now 

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

19 December 2023 LatAm Monitor Milei Starts Working Hard; Chile Rejects the New Constitution

  • President Milei has rolled up his sleeves, announcing concrete measures to put the economy on track.
  • Inflation rebounded sharply in November, and the rapid uptrend will persist over the first half of 2024.
  • Chile rejected a constitution proposal for the second time in a year; does this mean uncertainty?

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

15 December 2023 LatAm Monitor Brazil's COPOM Hints at Further 50bp Rate Cuts, but Not for Long

  • Brazil’s COPOM delivered another widely expected 50bp cut to the Selic rate and kept a dovish tone.
  • The Board, however, signalled that this pace of easing would continue in Q1, as upside risks remain.
  • We expect bolder action ahead, though, as economic activity struggles and external conditions stabilise.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

14 December 2023 LatAm Monitor Interest Rate Cuts to Support LatAm Stocks in 2024

  • Mexico — Rebounding, and the outlook is benign
  • Argentina — All eyes on Milei’s first steps
  • Chile —  A gradual recovery, but hurdles remain

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

8 December 2023 LatAm Monitor Disinflation to Continue in Mexico, Despite Recent Upward Surprises

  • Mexico’s disinflation is continuing, despite recent upside surprises due to temporary seasonal factors.
  • Core inflation is still falling, opening the door to rate cuts as the economy struggles.
  • The outlook is benign thanks to the MXN, but key threats remain, particularly on the policy front.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

7 December 2023 LatAm Monitor A mixed end to Q3, but 2024 looks a bit better

  • Brazilian Real — Fundamentals supportive
  • Mexican Peso —  All good here, at least in the near term
  • Argentinian Peso — Milei’s moment is here

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

6 December 2023 LatAm Monitor Brazil's GDP Growth Is Weakening, and the Near-Term Outlook Is Dim

  • Brazil’s economy dodged a contraction in Q3, despite the drag from rising real interest rates.
  • Solid private consumption, for now, and resilient exports are overshadowing the capex recession.
  • The outlook is deteriorating, as rates continue to stifle economic activity, but 2024 will be better.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

November 2023 - Latin America Chartbook

MONETARY EASING CONTINUES, AS INFLATION FALLS...

  • ...THIS WILL PREVENT A PROTRACTED ECONOMIC DOWNTREND

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

1 December 2023 LatAm Monitor Latam Labour Markets Relatively Dynamic, but Set to Deteriorate Soon

  • Brazil’s unemployment fell in October to recent cyclical lows, but the good news won’t continue.
  • Mexico’s job market remains resilient, buoying Banxico’s hawks, but the current strength can’t last.
  • In Chile and Colombia, the job market also looks solid, but this is a lagging indicator; it will slow soon.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

29 November 2023 LatAm Monitor Brazil's Disinflation On Track; BCB Can Deliver Bigger Rate Cuts Soon

  • Brazil’s disinflation is fully on track as economic activity loses momentum.
  • This, coupled with benign external conditions, will allow BCB to accelerate the pace of policy easing.
  • Peru’s economy has been able to dodge a technical recession this year, but high real rates are a threat.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

28 November 2023 LatAm Monitor Argentina's Economy Avoids Recession in Q3; Will It Last?

  • Argentina’s Milei seems to be grasping orthodoxy, for now, by appointing a centrist as minister of economy.
  • The Argentinian economy is resilient, but the survey data tell a clear story of deteriorating growth in H1.
  • Households have been able to muddle through this year, but inflation is fast approaching 200%.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

24 November 2023 LatAm Monitor Mexican Retail Sales Will Continue to Fall in the First Half of Next Year

  • Mexican retail sales volumes fell in September for the third consecutive month, and will continue to decline.
  • Leading indicators point to a broad-based slowdown in Q4 and Q1, as tighter financial conditions bite.
  • This, coupled with rapidly easing core inflation pressures, will allow Banxico to cut soon.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

22 November 2023 LatAm Monitor Chile's Economic Recovery Resumed in Q3, but It's Sluggish and Fragile

  • Chile’s gradual recovery will continue in Q4, but GDP remains below its pre-pandemic trend...
  • ...Subpar growth and limited inflation pressures will allow the BCCh to keep cutting rates in H1.
  • Activity will gather speed next year, but El Niño and geopolitical risks are key threats.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

21 November 2023 LatAm Monitor Milei's Victory Presages Radical Change in Argentina; Will It Be Good?

  • Libertarian Javier Milei wins Argentina’s presidential election; the less bad option for the battered country.
  • Argentina’s prospects will improve if Congress allows Milei to ‘take a hacksaw’ to the state.
  • Brazil’s economy struggled in Q3, opening the door to bigger rate cuts if fiscal pragmatism prevails.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

17 November 2023 LatAm Monitor Is Political and Economic Change Nigh in Argentina?

  • Opinion polls are pointing to a knife-edge result in this Sunday’s presidential election in Argentina.
  • Uncertainty is high, but the near-term outlook is clear: expect an FX sell-off, high inflation and recession.
  • The next president will have a difficult job getting the economy back on track.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

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