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China+ Publications

Below is a list of our China+ Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Weekly Monitor

30 June 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ to sit tight as stagflation risk rears its ugly head

  • The fall in Tokyo inflation in June was largely due to energy subsidies kicking in again.
  • The BoJ will probably stay put on interest rates, given sluggish growth and trade risks...
  • ...Assuming oil prices are reasonably well behaved; markets appear sanguine about geopolitical risk.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

23 June 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's inflation still elevated, largely due to food inflation

  • Japan’s headline national consumer inflation inched down in May, with energy inflation cooling.
  • The new rice distribution system is star ting to yield results, but rice prices are still double the target range.
  • The BoJ is likely to sit tight on interest rates this year, given the impact of higher US tariffs.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

16 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's credit growth forges ahead, thanks to government borrowing

  • China’s May steady broad credit growth was based mainly on strong government bond issuance, again.
  • Private sector credit demand still dull; the M1 uptick isn’t meaningful and will probably reverse in June.
  • The financial system is absorbing rapid government bond issuance with no sign of strain; PBoC has tools.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

9 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's private-sector sentiment weathering the trade storm

  • Chinese private-firm sentiment is holding up reasonably well, despite the tariff chaos.
  • Domestic demand appears resilient, albeit far from robust, in the May PMIs.
  • The current targeted policy approach is working, so don’t expect any mega-stimulus.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

2 June 2025 China+ Monitor Tokyo inflation still elevated, but new rice-supply plan is promising

  • Tokyo consumer inflation was flat in May, as fresh food inflation cooled but rice inflation soared.
  • The new rice-reserve-release plan looks good though, and should lower inflation in the coming months.
  • The BoJ is likely to stay put, amid sluggish growth and with little chance of a big upside trade surprise in H2

Duncan WrigleyChina+

27 May 2025 China+ Monitor Growth worries likely to delay the BoJ's rate normalisation

  • Japan’s core consumer inflation ticked up in April, due to the removal of energy subsidies for households.
  • The BoJ will probably hold rates steady to help growth, amid tariff uncertainty, and despite elevated inflation.
  • Soaring bond yields, partly due to political risks, may yet force the Bank to intervene.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

19 May 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's weak Q1 GDP print reinforces BoJ's decision to pause

  • Japan’s GDP shrank more than the market expected in Q1, and for the first time in a year.
  • Weak services exports were to blame; consumption was hit by fragile confidence and high inflation.
  • The BoJ will hold rate s for the time being, as it mulls the outcome of talks and assesses its effects.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

12 May 2025 China+ Monitor China considering a major overhaul of its housing-market model

  • China reportedly plans to improve its housing model by banning pre-sale housing.
  • The move would allow the authorities to control the supply of housing better, stabilising prices.
  • China’s foreign reserves rose on the back of a bigger revaluation effect, thanks to the weaker USD in April.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

6 May 2025 China+ Monitor US and China edge closer to trade talks after back-channel signals

  • Behind-the-scenes diplomacy has set the stage for Sino-US trade dialogue.
  • We expect the bilateral relationship to thaw as internal pressure forces both to the negotiating table.
  • Korea fast-tracks US trade talks as tariffs weaken exports and drive industrial activity to a 31-month low.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

28 April 2025 China+ Monitor Chinese policymakers keep heads down, focusing on domestic issues

  • China’s Politburo meeting on Friday focused on growth and consumption, rather than tariffs directly.
  • US doves want China to rebalance in favour of consumption, but no sign of talks being in the offing.
  • Tokyo inflation jumped in April, due to a statistical quirk; the BoJ should stand pat on Thursday.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

22 April 2025 China+ Monitor China's strategic pivot to ASEAN in the face of tariff pressures

  • President Xi concluded his tour of South-East Asian countries to push economic co-operation.
  • China is leveraging on its large market in the face of worries over second-order retaliatory measures.
  • China has appointed trade veteran Li as its new chief negotiator, signalling a readiness to talk.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

14 April 2025 China+ Monitor Ready for a ceasefire? China to step back from tariff tit-for-tat

  • China acted as the adult in the room on Friday, saying it will not match any further US tariff hikes.
  • This is hopefully the escalation off-ramp, paving the way for bilateral talks, probably in several months.
  • Still, tariffs will likely remain high, hurting exports, worsening excess supply and so prolonging deflation.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

7 April 2025 China+ Monitor China's brinkmanship with the US likely aimed at forcing start of talks

  • China’s all-out response on Friday to US tariff hikes is likely intended to get US-China talks going soon.
  • We have cut our 2025 Japan GDP forecast by 0.2pp to 0.8%, due to the US tariff hikes announced last week.
  • The BoJ is even more likely to hold fast on May 1, waiting for clarity, as Japan presses for lower tariffs.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

31 March 2025 China+ Monitor The BoJ to focus on tariff impact, as food inflation builds again

  • Tokyo inflation rose in March, due to higher goods and se vices inflation despite cooling fresh food inflation.
  • April inflation is likely to jump after energy subsidies expire, while non-perishable food inflation rises.
  • Still, the BoJ, focusing on the impact of higher US auto tariffs, is likely to keep the policy rate steady on May 1.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

24 March 2025 China+ Monitor A flickering light at the end of the tunnel for China's property market

  • The structural adjustment in China’s residential property market is inching towards a resolution.
  • The government isn’t bailing out developers but is pushing to resolve excess home-supply issues.
  • More policy support for residential demand is a likely response to trade-war escalation.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

17 March 2025 China+ Monitor China's credit growth ticks up, due to government-bond issuance

  • China’s broad credit growth rose in February, on the back of strong government-bond issuance.
  • The budgeted expansion of fiscal stimulus this year should sustain vigorous government borrowing.
  • Private-sector credit demand is likely to revive gradually, given the haz y property market outlook.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

10 March 2025 China+ Monitor China's private-sector pep is returning, thanks to policy signals

  • The February CKGSB business conditions index surged to the highest since May 2023.
  • Private firms are cheered by policy signals such as President Xi’s meeting and the Q4 stimulus impact.
  • But they still expect deflation over the next six months; China’s reflation strategy is mainly to boost demand.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

3 March 2025 China+ Monitor Politburo signals continuity in policy approach ahead of Two Sessions

  • China’s Politburo meeting on Friday signalled a ‘steady as she goes’ approach to economic policy.
  • Tokyo consumer inflation fell in February, as energy subsidies brought down energy inflation.
  • Fresh food inflation cooled due to seasonal factors, but overall food inflation is likely to pick up in H1.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

24 February 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ cheered by rising inflation, but alarmed at steep yield uptick

  • Japan’s consumer inflation jumped in January, largely on the back of rice and vegetable inflation.
  • Core inflation is also creeping up, reinforcing the BoJ’s de termination to keep normalising policy this year.
  • But Governor Ueda on Friday signalled a readiness to intervene to prevent yields from getting too far ahead.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

17 February 2025 China+ Monitor Policy support driving China's credit growth; property loans cool

  • China’s January total social financing growth was propped up by strong government-bond issuance.
  • But slowing long-term household loans and developer sales mean more property support is needed.
  • The PBoC is probably saving big moves such as rate or RRR cuts to mitigate likely escalating trade tensions.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

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