Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

20 March 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor JCI sell-off putting more pressure on BI to cut sooner rather than later

  • Bank Indonesia left the BI rate at 5.75% for a second meeting, against our minority rate-cut call.
  • We still expect 100bp in total easing this year; the consensus on 2025 inflation remains way too high.
  • The equity sell-off will add more urgency to cuts, as it’s deep enough to have real implications for capex.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

20 March 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ stands pat in March on external trade policy considerations

  • The BoJ left rates unchanged at yesterday’s meeting, citing the evolving external situation as a new risk.
  • The Bank considers developments in domestic wages and prices are in line with it achieving its policy target.
  • We continue to expect two more hikes in 2025, taking rates to 1%, with the next rise in Q2.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

20 March 2025 UK Monitor Gilt yields to remain high as defence spending increases

  • Higher deficit spending to fund increased security commitments will weigh on gilts.
  • We raise our gilt yield forecasts to reflect our call that Bank Rate will settle at 4%, up from 3.75% previously.
  • Fewer interest rate cuts relative to major peers will support sterling.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

20 March 2025 Eurozone Monitor Is inflation at 2.3% as good as it gets for the Eurozone in 2025?

  • Headline inflation in the Eurozone fell to 2.3% in February, which is as good as it will get this year. 
  • Non-energy goods is a wild card for inflation in March; base effects point to a big jump.
  • A blanket and sustained EU retaliatory tariff would lift inflation, but we doubt this is on the cards.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

PM Datanote: GDP, Chile, Q4, 2025

  • In one line: Ending 2024 on a strong note, but risks loom for 2025.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

EZ Datanote: Trade Balance, EZ, January 2025

In one line: First signs of tariff front running by US firms, but also by EU firms. 

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

EZ Datanote: ZEW, Germany, March 2025

In one line: Up and away; let’s hope the fiscal stimulus package passes today.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

19 March 2025 Global Monitor All set for a final SNB cut this week

  • US - Consumers’ confidence overstates the slowdown now underway
  • EUROZONE - SNB has found the end of the rainbow: easing cycle finishes here
  • UK - CPI preview: on the cusp of 3.1%, as core inflation ticks up
  • CHINA+ - China looking in somewhat better shape ahead of tariff hikes
  • EM ASIA - RBI facing a smoother road to an April cut; food CPI is going nowhere
  • LATAM - Mexico, Colombia: mixed inflation signals amid rate cut prospect

ian shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

19 March 2025 US Monitor FOMC unlikely to endorse the dovish shift in market pricing yet

  • The median FOMC forecast likely will envisage easing by 50bp this year, the same as in December.
  • The Chair will retain all options, leaving investors unsure if trade war escalation would mean lower rates.
  • We continue to expect the FOMC ultimately to ease by 75bp this year, with the first move in June.

Samuel TombsUS

19 March 2025 LatAm Monitor Chile's economy shows resilience despite elevated external risk

  • Chile’s economic recovery gained momentum despite still-tight financial conditions and external noise.
  • Q4 growth was driven by private consumption and capex; manufacturing and construction lagged.
  • External risks remain significant and will prevent the BCCh from cutting rates to neutral any time soon.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

19 March 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Three charts to calm the nerves over India's February import plunge

  • India’s deficit consolidated in February to its smallest since mid-2021, as imports tanked…
  • …But much of this was due to ongoing corrections in oil and gold imports; exports rebounded too.
  • Non-oil and gold merchandise imports, plus imports of services, are still on a firm upward trend.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

19 March 2025 Eurozone Monitor First real signs of US firms front-running tariffs...and EU firms too

  • EZ trade data show a jump in exports to the US in January, as Mr. Trump fired off tariff threats.
  • February and March figures are likely to show further increases in exports across the Atlantic… 
  • ...But we see some offsetting impact from tariff front-running by EU firms.

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

19 March 2025 UK Monitor CPI preview: holding at 3.0% as core inflation ticks up

  • Headline CPI inflation should hold at 3.0% in January, 0.2pp higher than rate-setters expect.
  • We expect hotel and phone app prices to push up services inflation to 5.1%, matching the MPC’s call.
  • February is the ‘calm before the storm’ of price resets; inflation will rise to 3.5% in April.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

PM Datanote: Economic activity index, Brazil, January, 2025

  • In one line: Better, but the overall picture is still one of subpar growth. 

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

18 March 2025 US Monitor Real consumption set for muted growth in Q1

  • We are tracking consumption growth of about 1½% in Q1, after February’s retail sales data...
  • ...Most real-time indicators look solid, despite lower confidence, so March spending likely will rise too.
  • Look today for a 0.6% rise in February manufacturing output, but surveys point to trouble ahead.

Samuel TombsUS

18 March 2025 LatAm Monitor Choppy backdrop gradually altering central banks' approaches

  • LatAm central banks face a complex external environment; vigilance and policy adjustments are needed.
  • The BCRP remained cautious amid global risks and strong economic activity, despite falling inflation.
  • Brazil’s economic activity is slowing despite initial optimism in its early-2025 performance.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

18 March 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Indonesia's February export surge not so black-and-white

  • Indonesian export growth surprised greatly to the upside in February, leaping to 14.1%…
  • …But base effects did more heavy lifting; monthly momentum and commodity support are lacking.
  • Indonesia’s exports aren’t seeing any US front- loading, unlike some of its neighbours; that’s good.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

18 March 2025 China+ Monitor China looking in somewhat better shape ahead of tariff hikes

  • China’s key activity data for the first two months of 2025 beat market expectations on all fronts.
  • Local governments have stepped up investment, while manufacturing is roaring ahead.
  • But consumption spending is making only gradual progress; funding is key to the new plan.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

18 March 2025 Eurozone Monitor Bunds are right to be scared about changing fiscal policy in Germany

  • Germany needs a budget deficit of 4% of GDP over three years to lift defence spending quickly to 3.5%. 
  • Defence and infrastructure spending require more Bunds; €100B per year over the next decade? 
  • Rising uncertainty will weigh on Bund yields in Q2, but they’re right to fear the new fiscal plans.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

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