Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)

29 August 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor BSP hints strongly at end of cuts, but we're not in the "sweet spot" yet

  • The BSP eased policy further yesterday, by 25bp, cutting the TRR rate to 5.00%, as widely expected…
  • …But its rhetoric was much less dovish; Governor Remolona now thinks the rate is in the “sweet spot”.
  • We continue to see one more cut, but this is unlikely to come until December, after the Q3 GDP report.

27 August 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Thai exports have just US front-running to thank for the July beat

  • Thai exports beat expectations in July, but US front-running will end soon and we see little else to cheer.
  • Singapore’s July’s CPI was soft, but it will take a lot more than this to convince the MAS to ease again.
  • Taiwan retail sales fell again in July, as discretionary spending remains under pressure.

22 August 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Recovery in India's PMIs finally entering a meaningful stage

  • India’s PMIs continue to shrug off the tariff noise— even the 50% threat—with the August data punchy…
  • …Partial Q3 PMIs point to a continuation of near-7% GDP growth, but watch the slump in future output.
  • Our final forecast for next week’s Q2 GDP report is 7%, implying only a minor cooling from 7.4% in Q1.

21 August 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor BI's urgency to cut faster since July in context; expect at least one more

  • Bank Indonesia surprised again this month by lowering the BI rate by a further 25bp to 5.00%…
  • …We reiterate our 4.75% end-2025 call; the recent food CPI pop is skin-deep and the core is fading.
  • Malaysian exports surprised everyone by expanding in July, after two months of contraction.

19 August 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor A fairly decent Q2, but Thai GDP growth will now slow more sharply

  • Thai GDP growth in Q2 was largely in line with expectations, cooling to 2.8% from 3.2%…
  • …Export front-loading was still a big part of the story, but this lift should now unwind quickly in H2.
  • We still see a broad slowdown, but our 2025 and 2026 forecasts now stand at 2.0% and 1.8%.

8 August 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Philippines' market-beating Q2 GDP doesn't stand up to scrutiny

  • The Philippines’ Q2 GDP beat expectations slightly, with yearly growth ticking up to 5.5% from 5.4%…
  • …But this was down largely to a misleading U-turn in net exports, masking a weakening domestically.
  • We reiterate our below-consensus 5.3% forecast for 2025, implying a renewed slowdown in H2.

7 August 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor RBI's hands not tied in October, when we expect one final 25bp cut

  • The RBI stood pat this month, commendabl­y in the wake of the tariff outcry; we still see one more cut.
  • Vietnamese exports comfortably beat expectations in July, but US front-loading looks finally to be over.
  • Taiwan inflation edged up, on higher education and entertainment costs, though this is likely temporary.

6 August 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Two things stood out in Indonesia's Q2 surprise: one clear, one hidden

  • Indonesia’s Q2 GDP defied expectations, with growth rising to 5.1% on the back of investment…
  • …Consumption was stable, unsurprisingly, but our more realistic proxy series shows a Q2 jump.
  • The Philippines’ soft July CPI print was no surprise to us, but should mark the low of the current cycle.

31 July 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Big catch-up themes in PH two-way trade; net exports key to Q2 GDP

  • Two-way trade in the Philippines easily beat the consensus in June, but base effects helped hugely…
  • …Still, underlying the inflated headlines are real recoveries in chip exports and capital goods imports.
  • Net exports will be the star of the show in next week’s Q2 GDP; we now see the headline at 5.3%.

29 July 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Three quick takeaways from India's softer-than-expected June IP print

  • Indian IP growth sank to a 10-month low in June, but the huge upgrade to May cushions this blow.
  • Overall momentum continues to deteriorate, pouring a lot of cold water over the rosy PMIs…
  • …The slump in consumer firms continues, but expect to see ‘better’ manufacturing in Q2 GDP.

25 July 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor India's PMIs continue to recover, but downside risk to 2026 building

  • India’s PMIs continued to regain momentum in July on a three-month rolling basis, despite services dip.
  • They point to waning downside risk to GDP growth this year, but the clouds over 2026 are darkening.
  • Thailand’s near-full Q2 trade data point to a smaller but still-big net GDP boost, at +4.4pp from +7.0pp.

23 July 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Indian core IP finally found its feet in Q2, but short-term risks prevail

  • Indian core IP growth rose for a second straight month in June, to 1.7%, after its April plunge…
  • …Refined petroleum product growth has recovered and should stabilise from here on out.
  • Overall momentum is still deteriorating, however, with the electricity slump particularly worrying.

17 July 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor BI's surprise July cut to be followed by at least two more by year-end

  • Bank Indonesia surprised the thin consensus for a  hold yesterday with its fourth 25bp rate reduction…
  • …We continue to see an end-2025 rate of 4.75%, especially given BI’s rising anxiety over loan growth.
  • Indian net exports were grim in Q2, even with US front-loading, but this won’t be seen year-over-year.

16 July 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor More cuts to our already-soft inflation forecasts for India

  • India’s two main inflation gauges were very soft in June, with food prices now deflating at all levels…
  • …Food deflation at the retail level will likely persist until the end of 2025, due in part to base effects.
  • We have downgraded our average CPI forecasts for this year and next to 2.5% and 4.9%, respectively. 

10 July 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor BNM more worried about GDP growth than we expected

  • The BNM made its first rate cut in five years, reducing the overnight policy rate to 2.75% from 3.00%.
  • The Bank is clearly prioritising weak consumption and exports above the risk of re-sparking inflation.
  • Indonesian retail sales remain subpar in spite of the May bounce; no early signs of a stimulus boost.

8 July 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Vietnamese growth to come off the boil in H2 if GDP data turn realistic

  • GDP growth in Vietnam jumped to 8.0% in Q2 from 7.1% in Q1, comfortably outstripping all forecasts…
  • …But brisk export front-loading to the US will unwind shortly, especially with a ‘deal’ now in place.
  • We have raised our 2025 GDP forecast to 6.9%, implying an H2 slowdown to an average of 6.4%.

2 July 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Tariff pause has done ASEAN no favours; an extension won't either

  • ASEAN’s manufacturing PMI deteriorated further in June, and all signs point to more near-term falls.
  • Indonesian export growth is in for a rockier H2, in spite of evidence of stabilising demand from China.
  • Consumer sectors were to blame for India’s poor May IP; that’s a double whammy for the economy.

1 July 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Thai consumption remains sluggish, with large headwinds intensifying

  • Retail sales growth in Thailand is still at an absurdly-high double-digit rate; ignoring the rosy headlines…
  • …The monthly consumption index remains weak, and fading confidence points to more downside.
  • Consumption looks set to continue rising, though, as wages recover alongside productivity.

26 June 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor BoT hits pause and ups its 2025 outlook post-"Liberation Day" chaos

  • The BoT yesterday left the policy rate steady after two consecutive cuts, in line with our expectation.
  • The MPC’s worst fears at the April meeting have been averted, leading to an upgrade to its GDP call.
  • We maintain that 1.75% is the terminal rate, though the risks are still clearly skewed to the downside.

24 June 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Solid end to Q2, but India's PMIs still point to soft-ish GDP growth

  • India’s flash PMIs for June were robust, but note they remain susceptible to huge downgrades…
  • …And they’re still down year-over-year in Q2, indicating big downside risk to GDP forecasts.
  • Other details show waning optimism over the long run, and downward pressure building on core CPI.
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