Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Weekly Monitor Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)

1 April 2024 US Monitor Core PCE back on track following the January jump

  • February’s subdued core PCE price data support the idea that January’s spike was a one-time fluke.
  • Consumption is on track for a 2% gain in Q1, down from 3.3% in Q4, and real income growth is slowing
  • A modest uptick in ISM manufacturing is a decent bet, but the sector remains weak.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

27 March 2024 Global Monitor The SNB cut rates before the Fed, ECB and BoE

  • U.S. - Manufacturing output is stabilising, but a real rebound remains distant
  • EUROZONE - How will the ECB deal with inflationary fiscal tightening?
  • U.K. - How fast and how far can the MPC cut interest rates?
  • CHINA+ - Japan’s wage-price spiral still in its infancy; BoJ admits it moved early
  • EM ASIA - CBC hikes to nip the impact of higher electricity tariffs in the bud
  • LATAM - Banxico finally joins the LatAm easing party, but with caution

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

25 March 2024 US Monitor Manufacturing output is stabilizing, but a real rebound remains distant

  • The March Philly Fed and S&P surveys suggest the manufacturing sector’s downturn is over...
  • ...But ongoing inventory rundowns and depressed global demand point to only modest growth ahead.
  • New home sales likely rose for a third straight month in February; homebuilders will hang on to market share.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

20 March 2024 Global Monitor BoE rate cuts are a few months away

  • U.S. - The wall between the Fed and the private sector is gone; rates now hurt
  • EUROZONE - How resilient is the consensus position on the ECB?
  • U.K. - No trigger for change by the MPC; rate cuts still a few months away
  • CHINA+ - China’s credit data point to a dull economy; policy uplift yet to come
  • EM ASIA - Raising our 2024 CPI forecast for India, and delaying the first RBI cut
  • LATAM - Chile’s recovery to continue, along with robust external accounts

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

18 March 2024 US Monitor The wall between the Fed and the private sector is gone; rates now hurt

  • The shrinking stock of excess savings has exposed most households and small firms to the Fed’s hikes…
  • Recent evidence of slowing growth is not yet definitive, but it has our attention.
  • Nothing would shift market expectations of faster easing than a clear softening in payrolls; is it coming?

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

13 March 2024 Global Monitor Fiscal policy to be the main driver of Chinese GDP growth this year

  • U.S. - Job growth is on the verge of a serious slowdown, perhaps in March 
  • EUROZONE - EZ economy at a standstill in Q4; Q1 will be better
  • U.K.- Strong real incomes to deliver an economic rebound in 2024
  • CHINA+ - NPC: China’s ramps up fiscal support, notably for industrial development 
  • EM ASIA - Be wary of extrapolating the solid start to 2024 in ASEAN’s PMI
  • LATAM - Rapid disinflation in Mexico opens the door to a rate cut this month

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

11 March 2024 US Monitor Job growth is on the verge of a serious slowdown, perhaps in March

  • The steady trend in job growth is set to take a serious turn for the worse, perhaps as soon as March.
  • Soft March payrolls and two rounds of good inflation data would allow the Fed to ease in May.
  • Congress has done the easy half of 2024 spending; expect more drama as the going gets tougher.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

6 March 2024 Global Monitor Is services inflation too high for an BoE cut?

  • U.S. - Job growth is set to slow in spring, and cyclical job growth could stop
  • EUROZONE - Services inflation too hot for an ECB rate cut in April; June it is then 
  • U.K.- Forecast Review:  Sticky wage growth makes MPC cautious to cut 
  • CHINA+ - China’s Lunar New Year holiday-spending splurge won’t last
  • EM ASIA - 8% growth in India unsustainable, with consumption still lacking
  •  LATAM - Brazil’s economy stagnates in H2; bold rate cuts still needed

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

4 March 2024 US Monitor Job growth is set to slow in spring, and cyclical job growth could stop

  • Falling hiring plans and rising layoff fears signal a clear slowdown in spring payroll growth.
  • Cyclical job growth appears likely to grind to a halt, leaving only demographics boosting employment.
  • The ISM remains depressed and range-bound, but it is likely to break gradually to the upside in the spring.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

28 February 2024 Global Monitor Is EZ inflation falling quickly enough for a spring rate cut? We still think so

  • U.S. - Q: Where is the AI boom in the GDP numbers? A: Fast approaching
  • EUROZONE- Inflation to wobble around Easter; PMI implies recovery still coming 
  • U.K.- £20B package of tax cuts coming, despite fragile public finances
  • CHINA+ - BoK edging towards a rate cut; Q3 still most likely timing
  • EM ASIA - Chickens have come home to roost in Thai GDP; what an abysmal Q4
  • LATAM - Banxico to act on further evidence of Mexico’s slowdown and disinflation

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

26 February 2024 US Monitor Q: Where is the AI boom in the GDP numbers? A: Fast approaching

  • The AI boom is visible everywhere except in the GDP numbers, but that is about to change.
  • AI spending is more likely to displace spending on opex—people—than other capex.
  • New home sales likely were little changed in January, but a weather hit can’t be ruled out.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

21 February 2024 Global Monitor China tries to boost home demand, will it work?

  • U.S. - Most of last week’s numbers tell us little about trends, or the outlook
  • EUROZONE- Is the Eurozone falling behind the US on productivity, again? 
  • U.K.- Underlying Services Price Rises Still Slowing, Bolstering Rate Cut Hopes 
  • CHINA+ - China’s big five-year LPR cut signals focus on boosting home demand 
  • EM ASIA - Subianto’s decisive victory a short-term positive for continuity
  • LATAM - December’s IBC-Br confirms activity in Brazil ended Q4 on a strong note

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

20 February 2024 US Monitor Most of last week's numbers tell us little about trends, or the outlook

  • The closer we look at last week’s data, the less useful it appears to be as a guide to the future.
  • The inflation picture is much better than the PPI and CPI data suggest; the Fed can relax...
  • ...And the severe weather likely hurt retail sales, manufacturing output and housing starts, temporarily.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

14 February 2024 Global Monitor China is still exporting deflation in goods

  • U.S. - Fiscal policy is likely to be a headwind for growth this year
  • EUROZONE- Up close and personal with the seasonally adjusted EZ HICP data 
  • U.K.- Services CPI inflation likely rose above the MPC’s forecast in January 
  • CHINA+ - Chinese pricing trends signal weak activity; ignore the holiday noise
  • EM ASIA - Vehicle sales boost to Singaporean retail sales set to unwind in January 
  • LATAM - Finally, Banxico explicitly signals rate cuts; normalisation to start in March

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

12 February 2024 US Monitor Fiscal policy is likely to be a headwind for growth this year

  • The CBO projects a substantial drop in the federal budget deficit this year; a headwind to growth.
  • With households likely to slow the rundown of their pandemic savings too, weaker growth is a good bet.
  • The annual CPI revisions were modest, and leave the clear downward trend in place.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

7 February 2024 Global Monitor Where will bond yields in the Eurozone go in 2024?

  • U.S. - Whatever the truth about January jobs, the outlook for spring is weaker
  • EUROZONE- Presenting the EZ bond market in 2024, assuming a soft landing 
  • U.K.- Multiple rate cuts this year signalled, but not as many as investors expect
  • CHINA+ - Korea trade en route to a healthy recovery on strong WDA growth
  • EM ASIA - Philippines’ consensus-beating Q4 benefited hugely from soft cushions
  • LATAM - Central banks embrace policy normalisation, but with some caveats

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

5 February 2024 US Monitor Whatever the truth about January jobs, the outlook for spring is much weaker

  • Whatever really happened to payrolls in January, leading indicators point to much slower gains in Q2.
  • The spike in hourly earnings likely reflects the mis-measurement of hours, not a rebound in the trend.
  • The January data have killed any chance of a March Fed easing, but we still expect the first cut in May.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

31 January 2024 Global Monitor Tamed inflation matter most for the Fed

  • U.S. - Inflation is tamed, and that matters more to the Fed than strong growth
  • EUROZONE- GDP data support a dovish shift from the ECB; Spanish CPI not so much
  • U.K.- MPC likely to split the difference with the market
  • CHINA+ - China’s RRR cut is about accommodating fiscal stimulus
  • EM ASIA - Reassuring early Q1 PMIs in India
  • LATAM - A busy but relatively straightforward week for LatAm central banks

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

29 January 2024 US Monitor The consumer looks set fair in the first quarter; later outlook is more cloudy

  • Consumption is on track for another solid increase in Q1, but cashflow growth is slowing…
  • Spending growth likely will moderate in the spring, but a serious weakening requires rising layoffs.
  • Core inflation is slowing on all fronts; faster margin compression would intensify the downward pressure.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

24 January 2024 Global Monitor When will the ECB start easing?

  • U.S. - The Fed wants to ease slowly, but their forecasts are too cautious 
  • EUROZONE- ECB to push back against market expectations this week
  • U.K.- Consumer price rises still fading quickly enough for a May rate cut 
  • CHINA+ - China’s property sector still looking for the light at the end of the tunnel 
  • EM ASIA - Malaysian GDP to pick up in 2024 on manufacturing sector rebound 
  • LATAM - Brazil’s retail sector resilient in Q4, thanks to Black Friday

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

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