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Latin America Publications

Below is a list of our Latin America Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Weekly Monitor

18 May 2026 LatAm Monitor Brazilian consumption still resilient thanks to temporary supports

  • Durable goods and targeted credit programmes continue to cushion consumption in Brazil.
  • Food inflation and softer essential spending point to growing pressure on household purchasing power.
  • Fiscal and quasi-fiscal stimulus support near-term activity but complicate the disinflation process.

15 May 2026 LatAm Monitor Mexico's industrial sector still weak and recovery uneven

  • Manufacturing continues to drag on activity in Mexico, due to weak demand and capex.
  • Construction volatility and the uneven execution of public investments are limiting a broader recovery.
  • Mining and AI-linked exports offer partial support, but industry still points to subdued growth in H2.

13 May 2026 LatAm Monitor Brazil's inflation picture deteriorates further; industry is struggling

  • Food, fuel and services inflation in Brazil continue to rise, complicating the COPOM’s easing.
  • Extractive industries and autos are supporting activity, while manufacturing and capex remain weak.
  • Higher oil prices and still-elevated real rates are exposing the fragile composition of growth.

12 May 2026 LatAm Monitor Colombia's inflation outlook worsens; BanRep to hike further

  • Services inflation and labour-cost indexation are driving higher inflation in Colombia.
  • Food and weather shocks add pressure, but excess demand increasingly dominates the outlook.
  • BanRep likely will continue to hike, as persistent inflation will require more action ahead.

11 May 2026 LatAm Monitor Chile's growth slows as oil shock complicates the inflation outlook

  • Chile’s weak goods production and softer capex are offsetting decent consumer spending growth.
  • The fuel-related inflation surge reinforces BCCh’s caution, even if domestic-driven forces are curbed.
  • External shocks, oil volatility and weaker activity leave policymakers facing a difficult trade-off.

5 May 2026 LatAm Monitor BanRep holds rates, but rising inflation risk keeps policy restrictive

  • BanRep’s unanimous hold risks misinterpretation as inflation rises; the policy stance is behind the curve.
  • Rising expectations and resilient demand expose insufficient tightening, reinforcing the need for more.
  • Fiscal slippage and market repricing tighten conditions independently, increasing pressure ahead.

27 April 2026 LatAm Monitor Mexican growth weakens as labour softens; policy easing to be gradual

  • IGAE data in Mexico confirm slowing growth, with industry weak and services losing support.
  • Labour market remains tight, but employment growth slows as activity weakens and capex stays subdued.
  • Banxico will ease gradually, as weaker growth builds slack but inflation keeps policy restrictive.

20 April 2026 LatAm Monitor Brazil's economy holds up, but growth is slowing and narrowing

  • Consumption remains resilient in Brazil, but mostly in essentials; discretionary spending is struggling.
  • Rising oil prices increase inflation risk, forcing a slower and more cautious monetary easing path.
  • Growth is holding up, but momentum is fading as activity becomes less broad-based and more fragile.

13 April 2026 LatAm Monitor Oil shock drives up Brazil's inflation, blighting monetary policy outlook

  • Fuel and food drove inflation in Brazil, but broader price pressures are now beginning to emerge.
  • Disinflation persists in parts of the basket, but momentum is slowing and becoming uneven.
  • The COPOM will continue easing cautiously, as higher inflation and risks limit scope for aggressive cuts.

7 April 2026 LatAm Monitor Credibility risks now dominate Colombia's policy outlook

  • BanRep raised rates last week, as inflation remains persistent and expectations are still de-anchored.
  • Institutional tensions between the government and central bank risk undermining BanRep’s credibility.
  • Fiscal fragility and external shocks also reinforce the need for a prolonged restrictive stance going forward.

30 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Banxico resumes easing, but rising risks sharply limit further cuts

  • Banxico’s policy surprise reflects weaker activity, with the inflation spike considered temporary.
  • External shocks from oil and tighter financial conditions raise upside risks and constrain easing.
  • Disinflation is becoming more uneven; Banxico must balance supporting growth against inflation risk.

23 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Colombia's growth holds up, but outlook weakens as distortions rise

  • Consumption in Colombia remains strong, but weak capex undermines medium-term growth prospects.
  • Tight financial conditions and fiscal consolidation will weigh on demand, exposing fragile growth dynamics.
  • Higher oil prices offer support, but inflation pressures and policy tightening limit upside for activity.

16 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Mexico's industry starts 2026 poorly, but structural tailwinds remain

  • Mexico’s industrial output fell sharply in January as key sub-sectors weakened simultaneously.
  • Soft external demand, tight financial conditions and policy uncertainty continue to weigh on activity.
  • Infrastructure spending and US supply-chain integration will likely support a gradual recovery in H2.

9 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Brazil's tight job market and oil shock complicate BCB's easing path

  • Brazil’s jobless rate remains at historic lows, indicating labour demand is still far above sustainable levels.
  • Real wage growth above 5% keeps services inflation sticky and limits room for rapid easing.
  • Rising oil prices from Middle East tensions add upside inflation risk, impeding the COPOM’s policy path.

2 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Brazil's inflation still benign as seasonal hits distort February print

  • Brazil’s IPCA-15 upside surprise reflects education and transport seasonality, not renewed pressures.
  • Core trends have stabilised near target, reinforcing scope for gradual COPOM easing from this month.
  • Fiscal uncertainty clouds the rate-cutting pace despite soft activity, steady prices and BRL rebound.

27 February 2026 LatAm Monitor Argentina's recovery broadens, but inflation pressures re-emerge

  • An agriculture-led rebound lifted Argentina’s Q4 growth, yet job gains remain limited and uneven.
  • Inflation is picking up at the margin, testing the durability of the success seen in recent quarters.
  • Fiscal surpluses anchor credibility, but market access hinges on sustained discipline and reform.

25 February 2026 LatAm Monitor Mexico's inflation edges higher as core pressures persist

  • Food volatility lifted headline inflation in Mexico, but underlying dynamics remain the policy constraint.
  • Core inflation is moderating slightly, yet stickiness in services is keeping Banxico cautious about easing.
  • Gradual disinflation supports rate cuts in Q2, though risks remain tilted modestly upwards.

24 February 2026 LatAm Monitor Mexico activity stabilises after Q4 rebound, but risks loom in 2026

  • Mexico’s Q4 GDP growth beat expectations, driven by strength in services, and easing inflation.
  • Retail sales and leading indicators improved, but job-market cooling tempers domestic-demand outlook.
  • Banxico is pausing easing, as trade risk, fiscal tightening and sticky core inflation constrain the outlook.

23 February 2026 LatAm Monitor Colombia's growth rebounds, but structural issues worsen

  • Consumption and fiscal expansion are driving activity in Colombia, while capex remains subdued.
  • Imports surged ahead of weak exports, widening external deficits and exposing structural issues.
  • Election uncertainty and wage shocks hinder monetary policy, prolonging tight financial conditions.

18 February 2026 LatAm Monitor Brazil's disinflation firmly on track; Peru's BCRP on hold, for now

  • Base effects lifted Brazil’s inflation in January, but underlying price pressures were contained…
  • …The COPOM is set to begin its easing cycle in March as inflation expectations remain anchored.
  • The BCRP held rates at 4.25% as inflation converges to target, but we still see room for further easing.
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Latin America Document Vault, independent macro research, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence,