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Eurozone Publications

Below is a list of our Eurozone Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist) Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)

29 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor BLS remains weak, but surveys point to strength in Italy in early Q4

  • The ECB BLS showed banks tightened lending standards in Q3, boding ill for capex and spending… 
  • ...But these downbeat messages can safely be ignored, given other survey data. 
  • The first business survey for Italy for October suggests growth there is picking up, as in Germany.

EZ Datanote: Money Supply, EZ, Sep 2025

In one line: Still pointing to decent growth alongside credit figures

28 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor More data to suggest underlying resilience in the EZ economy

  • Lending to the private sector is slowing at the margin but underlying momentum remains solid… 
  • ...Our measure of the credit impulse points to EZ GDP growth of around 0.5% q/q in Q4. 
  • Germany’s IFO survey adds to the message from the PMI that a rebound there will lead the way in Q4.

EZ Datanote: Flash PMIs, EZ, October 2025

In one line: Driven higher by pick up in German activity. 

27 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor EZ PMI rises in October, in line with our view GDP growth is picking up

  • The composite PMI for the Eurozone rose in October, as Germany’s index jumped...
  • ...The PMI is consistent with better GDP growth in Q4 than Q3, which we think matched Q2’s 0.1% read.
  • We still think higher growth and above-target inflation will keep the ECB on hold in December.

24 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor Not much for the ECB to talk about next week; all eyes on December

  • Inflation data clearly suggest the ECB is now on hold, but other data have tilted dovishly recently. 
  • A delay to the implementation of ETS2 could be exactly what ECB doves need for a rate cut in Q4…
  • …But our forecasts still imply that the Bank will need to lift its core inflation outlook, precluding a cut. 

23 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor EZ budget deficit now widening because of German spending

  • The EZ general government budget deficit held steady in Q2, as revenue and expenditure both rose. 
  • It is likely growing now, as Germany has started to spend more earnestly, and will widen again next year. 
  • The EZ deficit will likely rise to 3.5% of GDP this year, 3.8% in 2026 and 4.0% in 2027, from 3.1% in 2024.

22 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor Germany could use some fiscal stimulus right about now

  • Germany’s 2026 draft budget promises borrowing of close to 5% of GDP next year; can we believe it? 
  • A turn in the investment cycle is the key prerequisite for a pick-up in German growth next year. 
  • Risks are tilted to the downside for our upbeat 2026 forecasts, but leading indicators agree with us. 

21 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor EZ GDP likely grew by 0.1% over the quarter in Q3, as in Q2

  • GDP in Germany and Italy likely improved relative to Q2, but growth in France and Spain probably fell. 
  • EZ GDP growth is likely to have held steady, at just 0.1% quarter-to-quarter. 
  • Q4 is set to be a touch better, as the drag from net trade fades, thanks to falling imports.

EZ Datanote: Construction, Eurozone, August 2025

In one line: Significant back revisions mean Q3 was likely better than Q2. 

20 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor Inflation still looks too hot for a Q4 rate cut, but what about Q1?

  • EZ inflation rose a touch in September, and the core was revised higher, matching our initial forecast.
  • Headline and core inflation will dip in October but then rebound, meaning no rate cut in December.
  • Markets are eyeing a rate cut in early 2026, but we think the ECB will opt to stay on hold at 2%.

EZ Datanote: Trade Balance, Eurozone, August 2025

In one line: Narrowing further; drag from goods trade on GDP eased in Q3.

17 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor EZ-US trade dwindling; little sign of trade diversion from China

  • Trade figures indicate a significant dampening effect on EZ goods trade from US trade tariff hikes. 
  • The data show few signs of trade diversion and/or re-routing from China, but some price cuts. 
  • The EZ trade surplus will widen further to year-end, and the drag from goods trade on GDP will fade.
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independent macro research, Eurozone Document Vault, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence,