Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Weekly Monitor

10 June 2024 US Monitor Core September easing remains a decent base case, despite May payrolls

  • The initial estimate of a brisk 272K rise in May payrolls likely will be revised down, given many weak indicators.
  • The case for firms to hoard staff is weakening as the unemployment rate grinds higher.
  • The unwinding of a calendar quirk drove May’s jump in average hourly earnings; the trend still is slowing.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

10 June 2024 LatAm Monitor Inflation dynamics in Mexico-Chile: easing pressures and upside risks

  • Mexico eyes further monetary easing amid subdued core inflation, but politics are now a huge threat.
  • Chile’s inflation likely will resume its downtrend despite the recent uptick, thanks to the CLP rebound.
  • Rising electricity tariffs, however, pose an upside risk to the inflation outlook; the BCCh is on the alert.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

10 June 2024 Emerging Asia Monitor An August RBI rate cut seems both so close and yet so far

  • Formal dissent in the RBI grew this month, but we’ll now likely have to wait until October for the first cut.
  • The base-effect and policy-driven upswing in Thai CPI should be ignored by the MPC this week.
  • Taiwanese export growth disappointed in May, but not enough to derail the overall recovery.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

10 June 2024 China+ Monitor China's exports turn the corner; on track for modest growth this year

  • China’s exports picked up the pace a notch in May, mainly thanks to stronger trade with ASEAN.
  • High-tech exports, such as cars and electronics, are outperforming fading trade in traditional goods.
  • A modest recovery in global demand should help China’s growth this year, despite protectionist risks.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

10 June 2024 Eurozone Monitor The EZ economy is in the early stages of a cyclical upturn

  • A mini-boom in EZ consumption is coming, judging by the trend in real disposable income growth.
  • The inventory cycle reached a trough in Q1; gross capital formation will rebound from here.
  • Net exports soared at the start of 2024 but will likely be a drag on growth for the rest of the year.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

10 June 2024 UK Monitor Tax increases will likely be required to fill fiscal black holes

  • The next government will inherit no fiscal headroom and implausible public-spending forecasts.
  • The Labour Party has ruled out increases to three-quarters of the tax base, limiting options.
  • We expect the next government to raise duties, tier BoE reserves, and increase public spending.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

5 June 2024 Global Monitor A landslide election result in Mexico

  • US - Core PCE numbers are improving, but more progress needed for rate cuts
  • EUROZONE - All set for a hawkish first 25bp rate cut by the ECB this week
  • UK - Forecast review: Persistence means patience for the MPC
  • CHINA+ - US tariffs on “new trio” to have limited impact on Chinese exports
  • EM ASIA - The devil’s in the details of India’s consensus-beating Q1 GDP print
  • LATAM - Landslide victory in Mexico gives MORENA strong political capital

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

3 June 2024 LatAm Monitor Banxico Labour market strength in Brazil complicates the inflation fight

  • The Brazilian labour market’s resilience will continue to raise inflation concerns for policymakers.
  • Robust economic activity in recent months likely will slow the disinflation process, but not for long.
  • Downside risks persist for the economy in H2; tighter financial conditions will be the main drag, by far.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

3 June 2024 Emerging Asia Monitor The devil's in the details of India's consensus-beating Q1 GDP print

  • India’s Q1 GDP beat expectations, with growth slowing only modestly to 7.8% from 8.6% in Q4…
  • …But an unsustainable jump in exports was the lone bright spot; domestic demand continues to slow.
  • The slowdown in investment growth is intensifying, while private consumption remains woefully subpar.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

3 June 2024 China+ Monitor US tariffs on "new trio" to have limited impact on Chinese exports

  • The US has proposed new tariffs on Chinese imports, which will have limited impact, in our view.
  • Lithium batteries likely will be most affected, among other items targeted, with the US more exposed to it.
  • China’s manufacturing activity shrank unexpectedly in May, suggesting more stimulus might be needed.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

3 June 2024 Eurozone Monitor Services inflation in the EZ as grim as ever midway through Q2

  • EZ services inflation snapped back in May; it will come down eventually, but this will take a while.
  • The ECB will cut its policy rate this week, but hopes of a July cut are now lost; September is at risk too.
  • EZ consumers’ spending, ex-services, fell in April, but this was mainly due to Easter seasonals in food.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

3 June 2024 UK Monitor April was a weak month for consumers, but don't write them off

  • The BoE money and credit data suggest higher mortgage rates have taken the steam out of consumption.
  • But the consumer credit data are distorted by data issues, and saving was driven by a record ISA flow.
  • Business confidence is still rising, so we think the economy will keep growing robustly.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

3 June 2024 US Monitor Core PCE numbers are improving, but more progress needed for rate cuts

  • The spike in the core PCE deflator is over, but Fed officials will want to see more data before they relax.
  • Consumers’ spending is on course for another modest 2%-ish increase in the second quarter.
  • Manufacturing is in better shape than implied by the grim Chicago PMI; auto sales headed for Q2 bounce.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

31 May 2024 China+ Monitor China's new property support measures will need beefing up

  • China’s new property-market measures aim to stabilise the sector, rather than return to the boom times.
  • The focus on housing-inventory reduction is the right direction, but the funding so far is too small.
  • First-tier cities will probably bottom out first, but overall a drawn-out rebound is still on the cards.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

30 May 2024 China+ Monitor Manufacturing profits in rude health as overall profits stall

  • China’s industrial profit growth was unchanged in April; the recovery is weaker than previously thought.
  • A slowing reflation cycle is to blame, but also excess capacity and rising input costs.
  • Manufacturing profits remain solid, but expect more policy support for the economic recovery.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

29 May 2024 Global Monitor The Bank of Korea is waiting for the Fed

  • US - Indicators pointing to a worsening labor market still in the majority
  • EUROZONE - German GDP growth will slow in Q2, but the recovery is durable
  • UK - Services inflation surprise means MPC will wait until August to cut
  • CHINA+ - BoK signals delay to rate cuts on rising inflation risks
  • EM ASIA - Here comes the downshift in Indian GDP growth from 8%-plus
  • LATAM - Banxico navigates sticky headline inflation amid slowing growth

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

28 May 2024 US Monitor Fading rate cut hopes and rising layoff fears hit confidence hard in May

  • Methodological changes do not explain all the fall in the Michigan survey measure of consumers' confidence...
  • ...Fewer people expect the Fed to ease soon, while layoff fears have grown; slower spending growth lies ahead.
  • Equipment investment looks set for a weak second quarter, despite better-than-expected May orders.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

28 May 2024 LatAm Monitor More interest rate cuts in Chile, but data will guide the pace

  • Chile’s BCCh slowed its rate cutting pace to 50bp, citing lagged inflation pressures.
  • It kept a relatively dovish tone, however, pointing to further easing in coming meetings, as FX fears ease.
  • Board reaffirms data-dependent approach, highlights “clexibility” for future decisions.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

28 May 2024 Emerging Asia Monitor Singapore's core inflation will turn much stickier for the rest of 2024

  • Singapore’s headline and core inflation both appear to be stabilising, but unfortunately at a high rate...
  • ...above the MAS’ comfort level, implying that any loosening of policy would be in Q4, at the earliest.
  • Malaysian headline inflation is likely to rise from now on, averaging slightly over 2% for the year.

Moorthy Krshnan (Senior Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

28 May 2024 China+ Monitor Weak yen and higher import costs likely to lift Japan's inflation in H2

  • Japan’s consumer inflation continued to slow in April, with a notable cooling in food inflation.
  • The phased removal of energy subsidies, then higher import costs, will lift inflation in the rest of the year.
  • Japan is still far from seeing sustained inflation based on consumption growth; no rate hike until Q4.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

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