Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Weekly Monitor Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)

1 May 2024 Global Monitor Strong Q1 EZ GDP doesn't rule out first ECB cut in June

  • US - Does Chair Powell still see no signs of cracks in the labor market? 
  • EUROZONE - Higher GDP won’t impede first rate cut in June, as core inflation falls 
  • UK- Forecast Review:  strong growth and stubborn services
  • CHINA+ - BoJ stands fast, refusing to bow to currency-market pressure
  • EM ASIA - A strong—but frankly foolish—policy response from BI
  • LATAM - Mexico to hold rates amid inflation surprise and economic rebound

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

29 April 2024 US Monitor Mr. Trump on the Fed's board is an idea whose time should never come

  • A second Trump administration apparently has plans for the Fed; none of them are good; some are wild.
  • The March rise in the core PCE deflator matched expectations; muted increases are coming in Q2.
  • Strong real consumption growth in Q1 was driven partly by a falling saving rate; expect the reverse in Q2.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

24 April 2024 Global Monitor Chinese GDP growth accelerated in Q1, defying expectations

  • US - Slowing incomes and a rising saving rate threaten consumption
  • EUROZONE - A decade covering the EZ; what have we learnt, and what’s next?
  • UK - Inflation surprise cannot be dismissed as Easter volaility
  • CHINA+ - China begins to flesh out its consumer goods trade-in plan
  • EM ASIA - Malaysian manufacturing growth will only pick up further from Q1
  • LATAM - Brazil’s economy starts 2024 on a solid footing, but challenges loom

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

22 April 2024 US Monitor Slowing income growth and a rising saving rate threaten consumption

  • Last year’s strong consumption was due to rapid real income growth; the saving rate rose.
  • Real income growth will be much slower this year, so if the saving rate keeps rising, spending will suffer.
  • Consumption might slow gradually, but in the 2001 business cycle recession, growth lurched down.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

17 April 2024 Global Monitor GDP growth in the UK is rebounding

  • US The core PCE deflator for March likely will scrape in just below 0.3%
  • Eurozone  Hunting for early Easter effects in the German and French CPIs
  • UK Bernanke Review a missed opportunity for the BoE
  • China+ China begins to flesh out its consumer goods trade-in plan
  • EM Asia Singaporean manufacturing on a gradual recovery path, at best
  • LATAM Broadening disinflation paves way for bold COPOM rate cut in May

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

15 April 2024 US Monitor Inflation fundamentals are good; look forwards, not backwards

  • Slowing wage gains, normalized supply chains, and a shrinking money supply will constrain inflation…
  • …But anything can happen over periods as short as a few months, and the Fed is backward-looking.
  • March core retail sales appear to have been soft, capping a sluggish first quarter.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

10 April 2024 Global Monitor A dovish hold from the ECB this week; rates will be cut in June

  • U.S. - No softening yet in job growth, but Q2 likely will be very different 
  • EUROZONE - All set for a dovish hold by the ECB this week; rates will be cut in June 
    U.K.- Forecast Review: MPC has the confidence to cut, gradually
  • CHINA+ - BoK likely to sit tight until Q3, mindful of rising cost pressures
  • EM ASIA - Singaporean retail sales growth spikes in February on festive demand
  • LATAM - Will Brazil’s industrial sector improve after a poor start to 2024?

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

8 April 2024 US Monitor No softening yet in job growth, but Q2 likely will be very different

  • The initial March jobs numbers were even stronger than Homebase implied, but things can change…
  • ...We’re sticking to our base-case view that payroll growth will slow markedly in the second quarter.
  • Monetary tightening works with long lags, and multiple indicators now point to slower hiring and rising layoffs.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

3 March 2024 Global Monitor Net trade will power up Singaporean GDP in Q1

  • U.S. - Core PCE back on track following the January jump
  • EUROZONE - EZ inflation likely fell to just over 2% in March; what now, ECB?
  • U.K. - House prices to rise 4% in 2024 as confidence returns
  • CHINA+ - China’s residential property market still festering; no big policy shift yet
  • EM ASIA - Firmer external demand should power up Singapore’s Q1 GDP
  • LATAM - Disinflation continues in Brazil, despite food-related pressures

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

1 April 2024 US Monitor Core PCE back on track following the January jump

  • February’s subdued core PCE price data support the idea that January’s spike was a one-time fluke.
  • Consumption is on track for a 2% gain in Q1, down from 3.3% in Q4, and real income growth is slowing
  • A modest uptick in ISM manufacturing is a decent bet, but the sector remains weak.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

27 March 2024 Global Monitor The SNB cut rates before the Fed, ECB and BoE

  • U.S. - Manufacturing output is stabilising, but a real rebound remains distant
  • EUROZONE - How will the ECB deal with inflationary fiscal tightening?
  • U.K. - How fast and how far can the MPC cut interest rates?
  • CHINA+ - Japan’s wage-price spiral still in its infancy; BoJ admits it moved early
  • EM ASIA - CBC hikes to nip the impact of higher electricity tariffs in the bud
  • LATAM - Banxico finally joins the LatAm easing party, but with caution

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

25 March 2024 US Monitor Manufacturing output is stabilizing, but a real rebound remains distant

  • The March Philly Fed and S&P surveys suggest the manufacturing sector’s downturn is over...
  • ...But ongoing inventory rundowns and depressed global demand point to only modest growth ahead.
  • New home sales likely rose for a third straight month in February; homebuilders will hang on to market share.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

20 March 2024 Global Monitor BoE rate cuts are a few months away

  • U.S. - The wall between the Fed and the private sector is gone; rates now hurt
  • EUROZONE - How resilient is the consensus position on the ECB?
  • U.K. - No trigger for change by the MPC; rate cuts still a few months away
  • CHINA+ - China’s credit data point to a dull economy; policy uplift yet to come
  • EM ASIA - Raising our 2024 CPI forecast for India, and delaying the first RBI cut
  • LATAM - Chile’s recovery to continue, along with robust external accounts

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

18 March 2024 US Monitor The wall between the Fed and the private sector is gone; rates now hurt

  • The shrinking stock of excess savings has exposed most households and small firms to the Fed’s hikes…
  • Recent evidence of slowing growth is not yet definitive, but it has our attention.
  • Nothing would shift market expectations of faster easing than a clear softening in payrolls; is it coming?

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

13 March 2024 Global Monitor Fiscal policy to be the main driver of Chinese GDP growth this year

  • U.S. - Job growth is on the verge of a serious slowdown, perhaps in March 
  • EUROZONE - EZ economy at a standstill in Q4; Q1 will be better
  • U.K.- Strong real incomes to deliver an economic rebound in 2024
  • CHINA+ - NPC: China’s ramps up fiscal support, notably for industrial development 
  • EM ASIA - Be wary of extrapolating the solid start to 2024 in ASEAN’s PMI
  • LATAM - Rapid disinflation in Mexico opens the door to a rate cut this month

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

11 March 2024 US Monitor Job growth is on the verge of a serious slowdown, perhaps in March

  • The steady trend in job growth is set to take a serious turn for the worse, perhaps as soon as March.
  • Soft March payrolls and two rounds of good inflation data would allow the Fed to ease in May.
  • Congress has done the easy half of 2024 spending; expect more drama as the going gets tougher.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

6 March 2024 Global Monitor Is services inflation too high for an BoE cut?

  • U.S. - Job growth is set to slow in spring, and cyclical job growth could stop
  • EUROZONE - Services inflation too hot for an ECB rate cut in April; June it is then 
  • U.K.- Forecast Review:  Sticky wage growth makes MPC cautious to cut 
  • CHINA+ - China’s Lunar New Year holiday-spending splurge won’t last
  • EM ASIA - 8% growth in India unsustainable, with consumption still lacking
  •  LATAM - Brazil’s economy stagnates in H2; bold rate cuts still needed

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

4 March 2024 US Monitor Job growth is set to slow in spring, and cyclical job growth could stop

  • Falling hiring plans and rising layoff fears signal a clear slowdown in spring payroll growth.
  • Cyclical job growth appears likely to grind to a halt, leaving only demographics boosting employment.
  • The ISM remains depressed and range-bound, but it is likely to break gradually to the upside in the spring.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

28 February 2024 Global Monitor Is EZ inflation falling quickly enough for a spring rate cut? We still think so

  • U.S. - Q: Where is the AI boom in the GDP numbers? A: Fast approaching
  • EUROZONE- Inflation to wobble around Easter; PMI implies recovery still coming 
  • U.K.- £20B package of tax cuts coming, despite fragile public finances
  • CHINA+ - BoK edging towards a rate cut; Q3 still most likely timing
  • EM ASIA - Chickens have come home to roost in Thai GDP; what an abysmal Q4
  • LATAM - Banxico to act on further evidence of Mexico’s slowdown and disinflation

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)Global

26 February 2024 US Monitor Q: Where is the AI boom in the GDP numbers? A: Fast approaching

  • The AI boom is visible everywhere except in the GDP numbers, but that is about to change.
  • AI spending is more likely to displace spending on opex—people—than other capex.
  • New home sales likely were little changed in January, but a weather hit can’t be ruled out.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

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