Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor

25 April 2025 Eurozone Monitor Near-real-time data paint an encouraging picture for early Q2

  • Most near-real-time consumers’ spending indicators suggest it is holding up well in April. 
  • The trade war also hasn’t hit job postings, while Google searches for ‘unemployment’ are down. 
  • Leading indicators on production, meanwhile, reflect greater activity, boosted by tariff front-running.

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

25 April 2025 UK Monitor Labour market still cooling gradually, but downside risks rising

  • A swathe of data on the labour market indicates that the job market is cooling, not cratering.
  • But the balance of risks has shifted to a faster shake-out after President Trump’s tariffs.
  • We expect the unemployment rate to rise to 5.1% in 2026 as the trade war dampens GDP growth.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

24 April 2025 US Monitor April business surveys point to slowing growth, not recession

  • April’s S&P Global PMI points to GDP growth of 1½% in Q2; the regional Fed surveys are only a bit weaker.
  • Tariffs are lifting manufacturers’ costs, but service sector disinflation is ongoing; the Fed can ease soon.
  • Post-tariff uncertainty and the upturn in mortgage rates will add to the headwinds facing housing. 

Samuel TombsUS

24 April 2025 LatAm Monitor Trade, fiscal and policy dynamics shaping the near-term outlook

  • Brazil — Uncertainty and fiscal risks resurfacing
  • Mexico — Reforms and trade noise persist
  • Colombia —  Reform gamble deepens risks

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

24 April 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor 2025 growth downgrades reveal BI's real longer-term anxieties

  • Bank Indonesia stayed on hold this month, but—rightly—downgraded its 2025 growth forecasts…
  • …Consumption is still struggling to increase more meaningfully, and confidence is starting to wobble.
  • India’s trade deficit ballooned unexpectedly in March, but underlying import demand is flailing.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

24 April 2025 Eurozone Monitor PMIs sink as domestic demand falters; EZ-US trade surplus jumps

  • Soft April PMIs signal downside risk to our Q2 GDP call, but we still think tariff front-running will help. 
  • Demand for services is retreating, confirming that trade uncertainty is weighing on domestic demand. 
  • Manufacturing is holding the fort for now, with new orders recovering thanks to tariff front-running.

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

24 April 2025 UK Monitor MPC can cut rates back-to-back but will avoid a 50bp reduction

  • Mr. Trump’s tariffs and the resulting uncertainty have led the UK PMI to tank to its lowest since late 2022.
  • Rising price pressures and the PMI’s overreaction to uncertainty mean the MPC will retain some caution.
  • But downside growth risks mean we expect back-to-back, precautionary, rate cuts in May and June.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

23 April 2025 US Monitor The president has little to gain and much to lose by firing Chair Powell

  • Fear of a severe economic and market hit will dissuade President Trump from firing Chair Powell...
  • ...But the president’s tariffs show he is willing to throw caution to the wind on economic policy. 
  • The S&P Global PMI likely will indicate higher goods inflation, but services inflation remaining in check.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

23 April 2025 LatAm Monitor Colombia's recovery continues but the trade shock is a key threat

  • Colombia’s economic rebound continues, thanks to falling inflation and resilient services…
  • …But other sector performances remain uneven and fragile, and financial volatility poses a growing risk.
  • The US–China trade war is a threat to key exports and investment; domestic policy options are narrowing.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

23 April 2025 China+ Monitor China likely to boost flagging property-market recovery

  • China’s Q1 GDP growth relied heavily on net exports, highlighting the need to boost domestic demand.
  • But new residential-property sales have waned this year, notably in oversupplied markets.
  • Policymakers will prioritise job creation by supporting consumer services and construction.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

23 April 2025 Eurozone Monitor First post-tariff economic data today likely to come in weak

  • We look for a chunky decline in the April PMIs; falling new orders likely will bear the brunt of the hit. 
  • The euro’s rise is supported by strong portfolio inflows, which look set to continue in Q2.
  • Is euro strength a sign of a more structural shift in FX reserve portfolios? Perhaps, but it’s too soon to say.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

23 April 2025 UK Monitor Gilt curve to stay steep as the MPC cuts and risk remains high

  • The gilt market continues to function well, but yields have been volatile.
  • The gilt curve has steepened as markets reprice for more interest rate cuts from the MPC.
  • Longer-dated gilts have sold off and remain vulnerable to policy developments. 

Elliott Laidman Doak (Senior UK Economist)UK

22 April 2025 US Monitor The DOGE bark is proving far worse than its bite

  • The Department of Government Efficiency will achieve only a fraction of its spending cut targets…
  • …So reduced federal spending looks set to be only a small headwind for the economy. 
  • The DOGE federal job cuts are also on course to have only a minor impact on the overall labor market.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

17 April 2025 US Monitor Consumption probably rose by 1% in Q1, but now is likely to stagnate

  • The March retail sales report suggests consumers’ spending rose by 1% in Q1.
  • But the hit from tariffs points to stagnant consumption, more or less, in Q2 and Q3. 
  • The 0.3% increase in March manufacturing output looks like the calm before the tariff storm.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

17 April 2025 China+ Monitor China was already slowing in Q1, ahead of the trade war

  • China’s Q1 growth was already cooling from the Q4 high; hence March’s additional fiscal stimulus.
  • Front-loading effects also boosted March exports and industrial output, but this should prove fleeting.
  • China will need to stoke domestic demand further, as exports risk hitting a wall in the coming quarters.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

17 April 2025 Eurozone Monitor Soft energy inflation the first tariff shock to EZ HICP data

  • Downside risks are building for EZ inflation, due mainly to the accelerated decline in energy prices. 
  • Initial evidence points to a disinflationary tariff shock to EZ core goods inflation, but keep an open mind. 
  • Services inflation will snap back in April, due to Easter effects, but the trend is still downward.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

17 April 2025 UK Monitor A nice bonus for the MPC, but inflation is still heading to 3.5%

  • A May rate cut is a racing certainty after CPI inflation undershot the MPC’s forecast in March.
  • But underlying services inflation held steady at 4.5%, while tax hikes, government-set price increases…
  • ...and unwinding erratic factors weighing on March inflation will still drive CPI inflation to 3.5% in April.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

16 April 2025 US Monitor March is likely to prove a high-water mark for manufacturing

  • Manufacturing output likely jumped by 0.5% in March, returning to its highest level since late 2022… 
  • …Don’t be deceived; a manufacturing recession is likely in the coming months on the back of tariffs.
  • Supply chains look set for disruption, and consumer, industrial and export demand will all soften. 

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

16 April 2025 LatAm Monitor Mexico's industrial rebound masks structural weakness and policy risks

  • February’s surge in Mexican industrial output likely reflects temporary front-loading to beat tariff risk.
  • Long-term nearshoring prospects clash with short-term volatility and tightening financial conditions.
  • Global trade tensions and currency volatility drove BCRP’s decision to hold interest rates steady.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

16 April 2025 China+ Monitor China's private-firm sentiment near two-year high pre-tariff storm

  • The March CKGSB index reports reviving Chinese business confidence, despite the imminent trade war.
  • Funding conditions have improved thanks to policy support, though profits are under pressure.
  • Robust government-bond issuance lifted broad credit growth in March; M1’s rise is somewhat encouraging.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

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