Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor

2 May 2025 Eurozone Monitor Trade uncertainty is now weighing on Eurozone investment

  • We now think EZ investment is falling, mainly due to sustained weakness in machinery and equipment. 
  • Leading indicators for construction and services capex look solid, at least before the tariff shock. 
  • Surveys point to downside risks for inventories in H1, but brace for significant volatility this year.

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

2 May 2025 UK Monitor GDP likely unchanged in March as erratic growth unwinds

  • We expect zero GDP growth in March as industrial production falls and service activity slows.
  • Quarter-to-quarter growth of 0.6% in Q1 will comfortably beat the MPC’s projection of 0.3%.
  • GDP growth will slow further in Q2-to-Q4 2025 as the trade war begins to feed into the hard data.

Elliott Laidman Doak (Senior UK Economist)UK

1 May 2025 US Monitor The Q1 fall in GDP misleads, but weak growth lies ahead this year

  • The 0.3% drop in headline Q1 GDP exaggerates how rapidly the economy was slowing...
  • ...Consumers' spending on services and non-equipment business investment kept rising in Q1.
  • The tariff shock, however, will be much more intense in a few months' time; stagnation lies ahead.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

1 May 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Tariffs spook the BoT to cut again, and lower its GDP outlook markedly

  • The BoT enacted a second straight 25bp rate cut, to 1.75%, in the wake of the US’s tariff aggression…
  • …We think it has left the door open to, but also set the bar high for, extra cuts; for now, we see no more.
  • Our final GDP forecast for Q1 sees only a minor slip in headline growth to 2.9%, from 3.2% in Q4.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

1 May 2025 China+ Monitor China's new export orders slammed as deflation pressures mount

  • China’s April PMIs reveal the initial hit from the tariff stand-off, with steep drops in new export orders.
  • Neither the US nor China appears ready to relent at this stage, so further weakness lies ahead.
  • China is rolling out an eclectic set of growth-support measures, but won’t go for mega-stimulus.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

1 May 2025 Eurozone Monitor Eurozone in rude health on the eve of the tariff shock

  • The Eurozone economy was stronger in the first quarter than both we and the ECB expected. 
  • The pick-up in growth will prove short-lived, as trade uncertainty bites down on investment. 
  • Country data point to EZ inflation at 2.1% in April; we still see a chunky upside surprise in the core.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

1 May 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview: all about the likely new downside scenario

  • We expect the MPC to cut Bank Rate by 25bp next week, with two members favouring a 50bp reduction.
  • The MPC will likely judge that lower market expectations for Bank Rate are mostly warranted.
  • High uncertainty will sap growth, and a new disinflationary scenario should support faster rate cuts.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

30 April 2025 US Monitor A gargantuan drag from net trade points to a fall in Q1 GDP

  • An unprecedented surge in the goods trade deficit in Q1 points to a huge drag on GDP growth.
  • We think GDP fell by about 1%, but total private sector demand likely still rose at a healthy rate.
  • The looser labor market points to much lower wage growth and underlying services inflation ahead. 

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

30 April 2025 LatAm Monitor IMF suspends Colombia's FCL access, exposing fiscal woes

  • Colombia’s suspension from the IMF’s Flexible Credit Line marks a turning point in its economic trajectory.
  • The move is technically temporary, but it reflects deep fiscal vulnerabilities.
  • BanRep is likely to hold rates as the FCL suspension raises policy constraints and market pressures.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

30 April 2025 Eurozone Monitor Spanish GDP growth has further to slow after easing in Q1

  • Spanish growth slowed in Q1 but still comfortably outperformed growth in the rest of the big four. 
  • The SNB is easing policy without cutting rates, signalling a desire to steer clear of negative rates. 
  • Money and credit data remain positive on outlook for the EZ economy but tariffs still threaten. 

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

30 April 2025 UK Monitor Labour market preview: Slowing jobs growth, rising unemployment

  • We expect the initial April payrolls estimate to show a fall of 30K month-to-month.
  • LFS unemployment will likely tick up to 4.5% in March, and LFS employment should gain 166K.
  • Pay growth remains strong; we expect private ex-bonus AWE to rise 0.3% month-to-month.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

29 April 2025 US Monitor Slow GDP growth in Q1 probably is a sign of things to come

  • We expect GDP growth of 0.5% in Q1, although big questions hang over net trade and inventories.
  • GDP likely will broadly stagnate over the rest of this year, as tariffs hit real incomes and investment.
  • Shortages of products made in China are unlikely to emerge in stores until July.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

29 April 2025 LatAm Monitor A temporary reprieve in Mexico amid persistent uncertainty

  • February’s IGAE rebound brought short-term relief but failed to alter Mexico’s waning growth trajectory.
  • External trade tensions and domestic political uncertainty continue to weigh heavily on capex.
  • Government growth forecasts are disconnected from prevailing conditions, with recession risk high.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

29 April 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor US front-running huge for Thai exports in Q1, but offsets abound

  • Thai exports continued to soar in Q1, on the back of US tariff front-loading, which leapt in March…
  • …But their boost to GDP growth should be counter-balanced markedly by much more destocking…
  • …While service exports likely will impose their first big drag post-Covid, given falling Chinese tourists.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

29 April 2025 China+ Monitor Manufacturing leads China's profit rebound, yet trade risks loom

  • Industrial profitability improved further in Q1, on the back of strong manufacturing production.
  • China’s industrial output was bolstered by stimulus demand and tariff front-loading activity.
  • External uncertainty does not bode well for producers’ profit outlook, as overcapacity issues are worsening.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

29 April 2025 Eurozone Monitor Where are the Eurozone's key asset prices heading this year?

  • Market expectations for the ECB’s deposit rate to stay below 2.0% next year are a sitting duck. 
  • Bunds are fairly valued at 2.5%; fiscal policy poses upside risk, but trade wars pull in the other direction. 
  • EURUSD is overshooting our models; EZ equities are set to struggle for a while longer.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

29 April 2025 UK Monitor Insolvencies remain low, but we continue to monitor the situation

  • The insolvency rate remains low, and well below recession levels.
  • Payroll-tax hikes have stopped the insolvency rate falling, and leading indicators have ticked up a little.
  • We expect corporate distress to stay low, even as the trade war weighs on GDP growth.

Elliott Laidman Doak (Senior UK Economist)UK

25 April 2025 US Monitor How big is the threat from higher Treasury yields to small banks?

  • Small banks have run down their Treasury holdings since 2023, especially long bonds.
  • The biggest risk for small banks is further tariff escalation, which would hit CRE valuations and lift yields.
  • A tariff-driven bounce in business investment in Q1 will give way to a slump in Q2 and Q3.

Samuel TombsUS

25 April 2025 LatAm Monitor Mexico's recession likely to be brief but sufficient to curb inflation

  • Mexico’s surprise inflation rebound in early April reflects temporary shocks…
  • …Primarily the lagged effect of MXN depreciation, rather than a fundamental shift in the inflation trend.
  • Retail sales point to a broader slowdown in domestic demand, despite a better-than-expected Q1.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

25 April 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor All components of Taiwan's retail sales are showing no growth

  • Taiwan’s March retail sales rose by 0.4% year-over-year, though our seasonal adjustment erases this…
  • …We see worrying signs in motor vehicle, textiles, and fuel sales, the three largest components.
  • This all points to a weak Q1 private consumption print, ahead of next Wednesday’s GDP release.

Meekita Gupta (Asia Economost)Emerging Asia

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