Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Daily Monitor

24 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Mexico's fragile recovery stumbles as growth weakens across key sectors

  • Mexico’s industrial and services activity fell sharply in July, confirming fragile momentum ahead in H2.
  • Retail sales show modest resilience, but tight credit and a weakening job market weigh on consumption.
  • US support is stabilising the Argentinian peso for the moment, but structural fragilities still loom.

24 September 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor India's lukewarm September PMIs amid huge offsetting events

  • India’s flash PMIs only stumbled in September; no big tariff hit or boost from goods and service tax…
  • …The complete numbers for Q3 point to GDP growth of 7.4%, posing upside risks to our 7.0% call.
  • Malaysian inflation ticked up in August; we see increased upward risks for the rest of the year.

24 September 2025 Eurozone Monitor PMIs stay resilient in September, but the details look fragile

  • The EZ composite PMI rose further in September, but the details were weaker than the headline. 
  • The outlook for services is improving, but new orders in manufacturing warn of a Q4 slowdown in output. 
  • ECB doves will need a clearer sign of weakness in the PMIs to push their case for a Q4 insurance cut.

24 September 2025 UK Monitor PMI falls in September, as Budget uncertainty begins to bite

  • The PMI’s headline activity index fell in September and signals quarter-to-quarter growth of 0.1% in Q3...
  • ...But the PMI has been more erratic lately than usual, so we retain our call for growth of 0.2% in Q3.
  • Easing price pressures will encourage the MPC, but solid growth will limit emergence of spare capacity.

23 September 2025 US Monitor Every indicator of future wage growth has turned south

  • The openings-to-U6 ratio has fallen materially this year, and job switchers are no longer rewarded.
  • The NFIB, regional Fed, Indeed and NY Fed consumer surveys all signal slower wage growth ahead.
  • The tariffs are chiefly responsible; wage growth has slowed most at businesses on the front line.

23 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Banxico keeps cautious easing amid inflation and weak growth

  • Core services inflation remains sticky in Mexico, keeping Banxico’s easing gradual.
  • External drivers support activity, while domestic demand and capex continue to struggle.
  • Fiscal prudence and stable MXN provide cover for gradual easing, but trade risks remain elevated.

23 September 2025 China+ Monitor Xi-Trump call: Trust rebuilding, finer TikTok details still being ironed out

  • Presidents Xi and Trump’s phone call last Friday to talk about trade paved the way for a summit in October.
  • Korean 20-day WDA exports fell sharply in September, thanks to weaker demand across most destinations.
  • Most Korean goods are still subject to higher tariffs than pre-Trump. We expect the BoK to cut in Q4.

23 September 2025 Eurozone Monitor We're lifting our EURUSD forecast, but not enough for a rate cut

  • EURUSD has remained stronger than we anticipated; we are raising our forecasts.
  • We still look for near-term weakness in EURUSD, but we’re lifting our forecast for end-2026, to 1.17. 
  • If EURUSD rises to 1.20-to-1.25 in Q4 this year, ECB rate cuts would come swiftly back on to the agenda. 

23 September 2025 UK Monitor Deteriorating public finances mean the Chancellor faces a £25B hole

  • The public finances deteriorated in August; borrowing is now drifting well above profile.
  • Weak receipts account for most of the fiscal underperformance so far this year.
  • We think the Government has to raise £25B to restore the paltry £9.9B of fiscal headroom.

19 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Copom holds Selic but normalisation path emerging; Argentina in trouble

  • Copom holds the Selic rate steady, signalling vigilance, but hinting peak rates are now behind us.
  • A firmer BRL and easing inflation expectations reinforce the case for gradual cuts from December.
  • Recovery stalls in Argentina as demand weakens, credit fades, and recession risks rise.

19 September 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Growth not putting pressure on CBC to cut, but inflation is easing

  • Taiwan's central bank kept the discount rate at 2.000% yesterday, which was no surprise to anyone.
  • Economic growth is likely to be much stronger in Q3; we have upgraded our forecast to 8.4%.
  • Strong export growth is reducing the need for a rate cut, notwithstanding weak consumption.

19 September 2025 Eurozone Monitor Arguments for and against an SNB rate cut next week

  • It will be a close call but we see more reasons for the SNB to cut its key policy rate next week than to hold. 
  • Inflation is low and set to fall, while other tools will not be as effective in fighting deflationary pressures. 
  • We look for the Swiss central bank to cut by 25bp to -0.25%, leaving it the lowest policy rate in the world.

19 September 2025 UK Monitor Rates unchanged and slightly more hawkish guidance from the MPC

  • The MPC kept rates on hold at September’s meeting, as consensus and the markets expected.
  • The minutes were fractionally more hawkish than in August; we continue to expect no more cuts this year.
  • The pace of quantitative tightening will be slowed to £70B in 2025/26, from £100B in 2024/25.

18 September 2025 US Monitor FOMC likely to ease a further 50bp this year, but expect close votes

  • The median FOMC participant expects to ease by a further 50bp this year, but several envisage less.
  • The risks to the FOMC’s unemployment forecast are skewed to the upside; rates will fall to 3% next year.
  • Last week’s surge in mortgage refinancing is unlikely to endure; new rates are still too high.

18 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Political turmoil, electoral battles and regional tension

  • Brazil — Noise driven by US tariffs and Bolsonaro fallout
  • Mexico — Sovereignty, trade and security
  • Colombia —  Tensions rise ahead of 2026 vote

18 September 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Three consecutive surprises from BI and we expect another in October

  • Bank Indonesia shocked the consensus—yet again—with a third straight 25bp BI rate cut.
  • Indian export growth barely moved in August, masking a bigger nosedive in shipments to the US.
  • Talks with Washington have resumed amid a drop in India’s oil imports; lower tariffs in Q4 still possible.

18 September 2025 China+ Monitor Hong Kong Policy Address fast- tracks Northern Metropolis

  • Hong Kong Policy Address proposes to strengthen technology ties with the mainland and boost growth.
  • Japan’s annual export growth fell for the fourth straight month, but monthly momentum improves.
  • BoJ will keep rates on hold this week, but we expect it to resume its rate hike cycle in late October.

18 September 2025 Eurozone Monitor Rising inflation will close the window on ECB doves in Q4

  • We think a rebound in inflation will now close the window on further monetary policy easing. 
  • Risks are asymmetric, however; the ECB will either cut or hold in the next three-to-six months. 
  • A near-term downside surprise in core inflation and further euro strength will prompt doves to pounce.

18 September 2025 UK Monitor Sticky underlying services inflation will keep the MPC on hold

  • Lower airfare inflation offset higher food and motor fuels, leaving CPI inflation at 3.8% in August.
  • Underlying services inflation accelerated to 4.3%, from 4.2% in July, where it will stay until the spring.
  • We expect CPI inflation to hit 4.0% in September—with upside risk—and then ease only slowly.

17 September 2025 US Monitor Real consumption likely grew at an unsustainable 2% pace in Q3

  • Inflation-adjusted retail sales continued to climb in August, despite the tariffs...
  • ...But consumer have endured only one-third of the tariff costs; Q4 sales likely will be much weaker.
  • Manufacturing output edged up again in August, but capex is impeded by tariff uncertainty.
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