Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Daily Monitor

15 January 2026 US Monitor Consumers' spending probably slowed significantly in Q4

  • Consumers’ spending probably slowed in Q4, despite November’s respectable rise in retail sales.
  • We look for spending growth of 1½-to-2%, far weaker than the 3.5% leap in Q3.
  • The latest PPI data show retailers are continuing to shield consumers from tariff-driven cost increases. 

15 January 2026 LatAm Monitor LatAm equities surge, cautious continuation ahead

  • Brazil — Retesting records as rate-cut bets return
  • Mexico — Hitting records on positive sectoral news
  • Colombia — Firm flows, and election in focus

15 January 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Big shifts in Vietnamese policy on the eve of the 14th Party Congress

  • Conservatives within Vietnam’s ruling party look to be reasserting themselves ahead of the Congress…
  • …The big U-turn on the annual credit quota suggests to us that 2026 will see one rate hike.
  • Thailand’s opposition PP looks poised to win in February, but acute political uncertainty will linger.

15 January 2026 China+ Monitor China executed its trade strategy well in 2025 and kept exports afloat

  • China’s successful diversification kept its exports afloat in 2025, with the amount exported reaching USD3.77T.
  • The record trade surplus masks exceptionally weak imports, which reflect feeble domestic demand.
  • China’s export strategy will face rising challenges in 2026 as non-US trade protectionism escalates.

15 January 2026 Eurozone Monitor EZ house price growth accelerated in 2025; will 2026 be better?

  • EZ house prices are rising strongly, but they’re driven by positive outliers in the smaller economies. 
  • Our model suggests that EZ house price growth will cool this year, to around 3% year-over-year. 
  • Rising house prices boost household net worth, which is now an upside risk for consumption growth.

15 January 2026 UK Monitor Slower net immigration cuts the employment run-rate

  • We estimate that slowing net immigration since 2023 has cut the payroll run-rate by about 20K per month.
  • Net immigration fell sharply to 205K in the year to June 2025, from a 944K peak in March 2023.
  • Tighter visa rules, such as higher salary thresholds, have driven much of the immigration slowdown.

14 January 2026 US Monitor Inflation will continue to undershoot the FOMC's forecasts in 2026

  • The core CPI rose at an average monthly pace of just 0.13% between September and December.
  • Tariff-driven price rises have slowed, with retailers resorting to cutting other costs instead.
  • The run-rate of core goods prices will pick up again, but will undershoot last summer’s pace

14 January 2026 LatAm Monitor Colombia's structural inflation meets a historic wage shock in 2026

  • Sticky services inflation and high indexation leave Colombia far from target, despite modest relief in Q4.
  • A 23% minimum-wage increase threatens to entrench inflation persistence and delay long-term convergence.
  • BanRep faces pressure to tighten aggressively as expectations rise and LatAm peers’ prices stabilise.

14 January 2026 Eurozone Monitor We look for punchy Q4 GDP growth in both Italy and Spain

  • We are revising up our Q4 GDP forecast for Spain, to reflect solid retail sales and industrial output data…
  • …Spanish GDP likely rose by a punchy 0.7% in Q4, a touch better than in the third quarter. 
  • We still see an increase in Q4 growth in Italy, as the balance between net trade and inventories improves.

14 January 2026 UK Monitor CPI preview 2: airfares and duties boost December inflation to 3.3%

  • Tobacco-duty hikes and a seasonal boost to travel prices should raise CPI inflation to 3.3% in December.
  • We would forecast 3.4% inflation if the CPI collection date were December 16, instead of 9, as we assume.
  • Airfares inflation would be 24pp higher than we assume if the CPI were collected on December 16.

13 January 2026 US Monitor November retail sales likely to flag fading consumer momentum

  • We look for an underwhelming 0.2% rise in retail sales in November, with control sales unchanged.
  • A raft of indicators suggests consumers are tiring; we look for spending growth of just 1% in Q4.
  • The Fed is still independent; a grand jury is unlikely to bring an indictment against Chair Powell.

13 January 2026 LatAm Monitor Chilean inflation well under control; Peru's inflation and policy steady

  • Chile’s CPI surprised to the downside in December, as goods deflation deepened and core pressures eased…
  • …A firmer CLP and slowing wages are anchoring inflation, leaving policy rates close to neutral.
  • Low inflation, neutral rates and FX management mean BCRP is well positioned as election risks build.

13 January 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Raising our 2026 India CPI forecast to over 4%, as food prices turn

  • Food deflation in India is receding quickly, pushing headline inflation up further, to 1.3% in December…
  • …We’ve raised our 2026 average forecast to 4.1%, but underlying inflation remains very benign.
  • Indonesian retail sales growth has hit a 20-month high, despite the big holes in discretionary goods.

13 January 2026 Eurozone Monitor With friends like this...; how can the EU react as Trump eyes Greenland?

  • US Greenland ambitions will accelerate EU defence spending and raise the risk of an EU-US trade war. 
  • The EU economic ‘bazooka’ would likely be unholstered if the US moves to take over Greenland. 
  • An intra-NATO shooting match is highly unlikely, but tensions will ratchet up before a resolution is found.

13 January 2026 UK Monitor Labour market preview: payrolls to fall, but hiring will improve in 2026

  • We expect ‘final’ payrolls to fall by 15K month-to-month in December, but hiring will improve in 2026.
  • The LFS unemployment rate will drop to 5.0% in November, but that still likely overplays job weakness.
  • Wage inflation will moderate in December, but surveys suggest the pace of pay growth is flattening.

9 January 2026 US Monitor Do flat jobless claims signal the unemployment rate is stabilizing?

  • Unadjusted initial and continuing jobless claims are almost unchanged from a year ago...
  • ...But this is partly due to low seasonal hiring; claims also miss rising youth and long-term unemployment.
  • The Q3 productivity jump merely returns it to trend; tariffs and immigration curbs will limit growth in 2026.

9 January 2026 LatAm Monitor Inflation contained in Mexico and Chile, but policymakers still cautious

  • Sticky core inflation and narrowing policy leeway push Banxico to pause before cautious easing can resume…
  • …Temporary fiscal and wage shocks will lift near-term inflation, but disinflation will maintain its easing bias.
  • Disinflation is holding in Chile as policy nears neutral and the easing cycle approaches its end.

9 January 2026 Eurozone Monitor Deflation no longer on the cards in Switzerland, nor negative rates

  • Swiss CPI in December eliminates the risk of deflation, as well as questions about negative rates. 
  • German factory orders rose strongly midway through Q4, but surveys signal downside risks. 
  • Falling unemployment and rising selling prices in the ESI tilt hawkish after dovish December inflation data.

9 January 2026 UK Monitor GDP likely rose in November despite pre-Budget uncertainty

  • Manufacturing output likely rose in November as auto production recovered after the JLR cyber attack.
  • Leading indicators suggest that consumer-facing services were spared the worst of pre-Budget worries.
  • Output growth in Q4 2025 will likely run close to the MPC’s forecast and the steer from the PMI.

8 January 2026 US Monitor JOLTS data unable to shine light on the biggest labor market questions

  • JOLTS hiring less separations ought to provide a useful cross-check on payrolls, but the track record is poor.
  • Small business openings remain low, but they lag the NFIB hiring index too much to refute its recent pick-up.
  • The inclusion of retailers means the ISM services survey provides a useful steer on tariff-driven inflation.
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