Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Daily Monitor Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)

2 April 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Inflation, not growth, is a bigger near-term issue for ASEAN factories

  • Stagflationary signs were seen in ASEAN’s PMI, as in India, but inflation is a bigger worry for the former.
  • Indonesia’s soft March CPI is a big misdirect; we now see an eventual fuel price hike of 5% this year…
  • …February’s export print was a let-down, but should mark the year’s low, as commodities will soon help.

1 April 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Confirmation the GST pop in Indian IP is over; fuel-tax cut no relief

  • India’s Feb. IP validates our above-consensus call, but the post-GST pop in consumer goods is done…
  • …Output looks poised to hit a wall in March; last week’s fuel-tax cuts buy consumers time, not relief.
  • Thai consumption was having a decent Q1 pre-war, amid an easing in structural high-debt headwinds.

26 March 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Oil surge will pull Thailand's current account into modest deficit in 2026

  • Thailand’s customs trade deficit in February was a big miss, but this has been deteriorating for a while.
  • The oil-price spike will likely see a current account deficit of -1.5% this year, after +3.1% in 2025.
  • The BoT won’t mind if the THB falls further though, as it rightly has been more worried about strength.

25 March 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor War hitting Indian industry hard and fast; PMIs point to 6% GDP for Q1

  • India’s PMIs have been softening for a while, but the Iran-war hit is notable, especially in manufacturing…
  • …The complete PMIs for Q1 back our downbeat call for GDP of 6.1%; the long-term outlook is unfazed.
  • Taiwanese retail sales—ex-vehicles—are better than they look; the war is unlikely to hurt tourist inflows.

19 March 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor India should be able to stomach oil at $150 this year; main risk is 2027

  • Oil at $150 should pose no urgent CPI risk to India; fiscally, it’s better placed to manage this shock…
  • …Main threat would be higher imported inflation from late-2026, as the CA deficit would blow up.
  • Indonesia could see an 11% rise in subsidised fuel prices this year—more than in 2022—with $150 oil.

18 March 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor BI makes it clear, by omission, that its rate-cutting cycle is over

  • Bank Indonesia held rates yesterday, as expected, and no longer pledged to find room for more cuts.
  • We lower our estimate for India’s current account deficit this year to -3.0% of GDP, due to the oil crisis.
  • Singapore’s non-oil domestic exports for January- to-February point to 49.7% growth in electronics.

11 March 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Oil price lands an instant punch in the Philippines and Vietnam

  • The Philippines’ staggered fuel hikes won’t stop inflation from jumping above 3% this month…
  • …Vietnam’s much larger adjustment bolsters our view that the SBV will hike rates at least once in H2.
  • The modest pace of Indonesian retail sales growth is looking increasingly fragile once again.

10 March 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor India and Indonesia will be backed into fuel hikes, but not yet rate hikes

  • The spike and projected stickiness in oil prices due to the Middle East unrest is now material for Asia…
  • …We’ve raised our 2026 inflation forecasts for India and Indonesia to 4.0% and 2.9%, respectively.
  • Taiwan’s exports moderated in February amid Lunar New Year noise, but now face serious energy risk.

6 March 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor BNM maintains rates but is holding its breath on the Middle East

  • BNM held rates at 2.75%, as expected, but its statement carried an unusually cautious tone.
  • Singapore’s January retail sales were weaker than expected, but highly distorted by Lunar New Year.
  • We raise our 2026 CPI call for the Philippines and cut that on Thailand; the difference is fuel policy.

4 March 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor India--for now--can afford to shrug off the global oil-price surge to date

  • We see no need yet to rethink our India CPI and rate calls, as fuel prices are already unnaturally high…
  • …The clearer threat to CPI this year is the slowdown in agri growth; we see February inflation at 3.2%.
  • The pre-Iran-war oil-price gains had barely any impact on industry in India and ASEAN.

3 March 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Boost to Indonesian exports from oil spike still small compared to 2022

  • Indonesian exports fell well short of expectations in January, with the commodities lift still subdued…
  • …But this should change in H2, with prices set to lift growth above 10%, helping to rebuild the surplus.
  • The breach of BI’s CPI target range in February is skin-deep, but we’ve upped our 2026 call to 2.7%.

26 February 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor BoT surprises with a cut, while also throwing its hands up in the air

  • The BoT surprised almost all forecasters, including us, with an extra 25bp cut to its policy rate to 1.00%.
  • At the same time, though, it has conceded the battle against structurally subdued GDP growth…
  • …We still believe that 1.00% will mark the terminal rate, but more CPI misses could force another cut.

24 February 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Thailand's scorching exports in January look like a one-off, for now

  • Booming Korean exports in the first 20 days of February are mainly a semiconductor story…
  • …Chip exports skyrocketed almost 180% thanks to rising prices and volumes.
  • The BoK is likely to hold rates on Friday, despite soft activity outside the tech sector.

18 February 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor India's most recent deficit blowout should still be a non-issue for INR

  • We think GDP rose by around 3½% in Q4, with consumers’ spending up about 2½%. 
  • AI-linked capex probably continued to surge, while net trade and inventories also made solid contributions. 
  • The recent pace of growth, however, looks unsustainable; we expect a slowdown in 2026. 

17 February 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Thailand's hot Q4 GDP thanks in large part to the interim government

  • GDP growth in Thailand leapt unexpectedly in Q4, to 2.5% from the post-pandemic low of 1.2% in Q3…
  • …But this was largely due to a resumption of normal government business, as well as its mini-stimulus.
  • We still see a broad slowdown this year, but have raised our 2026 forecast to 2.2% from 1.8%.

12 February 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Malaysian consumption remains static, but could it fall?

  • Malaysian retail sales remain static, in terms of seasonally adjusted volumes…
  • …We think consumption will continue to support growth, but consumer confidence seems gloomy
  • We see warning signs the recovery in Indonesian consumption risks being nipped in the bud.

11 February 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Thai election: political event risk averted, but no cure for economy

  • Thailand’s Bhumjaithai party surprised with a clear win, smoothing A nutin’s path to becoming PM…
  • …The People’s Party’s loss implies a bigger chance of internal stability and less risk of populist policy.
  • We see no reason to change our growth outlook though, as structural headwinds will still dominate.

6 February 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Indonesia's 'hot' Q4 GDP print welcome in more ways than one

  • Indonesian Q4 GDP growth beat expectations, at 5.4%, and is likely closer to 7.0% in reality…
  • …Consumption is the real hero, not investment; we’ve upgraded our 2026 growth forecast to 5.1%.
  • The leap in inflation in January was quite deceptive; calm food prices force us to cut our 2026 call.

4 February 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor India's low-key budget a sign of the times, and generally welcome

  • India’s 2026/27 budget is the least restrictive we’ve seen in years, seeing a trivial deficit consolidation…
  • …to 4.3% of GDP; an achievable target in our view, given the natural capex ceiling and realistic tax goal.
  • The start of a new anchor—debt-to-GDP—will mean faster consolidation from 2027/28 though.

30 January 2026 Emerging Asia Monitor Even 5% GDP growth this year now looks unlikely for the Philippines

  • The Philippines’ Q4 GDP was grim, with growth plummeting to just 3.0%, from 3.9% in Q3…
  • …We’ve yet to see signs of a bottom in investment-related indicators, while consumption remains soft.
  • We’ve cut our already-below-consensus GDP growth forecast for 2026 to 4.8%, from 5.0%.
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