Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)

2 September 2025 Eurozone Monitor EZ unemployment rate still pinned at a record low

  • The number of people out of work dropped by the most in over three years in July… 
  • ...As a result, the EZ unemployment rate fell to 6.2% in July and is likely to have held steady in August. 
  • Labour-market data provide little ammunition for ECB doves in their fight for another rate cut.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

1 September 2025 Eurozone Monitor EZ headline inflation close to 2% in August, but what about core?

  • It’s a coin toss between EZ headline inflation at 2.1% or 2.0% in August, but what happened in the core?
  • Early consumers’ spending data for July point to downside risks to growth in Q3.
  • Germany’s labour market seems to be turning a corner, and ECB inflation expectations are elevated.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

EZ Datanote: ESI, Eurozone, August 2025

In one line: Unwelcome rise in services selling price expectations.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

August 2025 - EZ Economic Chartbook

EZ ECONOMY SLOWS AS TARIFF HIKES START TO BITE…

  • …BUT OUR CALL FOR A SEPTEMBER RATE CUT IS NOW ON LIFE SUPPORT

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

29 August 2025 Eurozone Monitor August HICP is the last chance saloon for ECB doves

  • The acceleration in money supply growth has faded, but it still signals solid underlying GDP growth.
  • Surveyed EC selling price expectations rose in services but fell further in food.
  • The Swiss economy came down to Earth in Q2 amid wild swings in net trade and inventories.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

28 August 2025 Eurozone Monitor Watch core inflation in France and Spain in a busy end to the week

  • GfK consumer confidence in Germany sank in September, but income expectations still look fine.
  • All eyes on core inflation in France and Spain for signs of a downside surprise for the EZ print. 
  • Unemployment in Germany likely rose in August, but the IAB survey points to better times ahead.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

27 August 2025 Eurozone Monitor Hopes of an ECB rate cut in September on life support

  • Our call for a September rate cut is hanging on by the skin of its teeth; can the August HICP save it? 
  • We doubt ECB doves will be able to push through easing in Q4 if the Bank stands pat next month.
  • The game of chicken in French politics continues, with Mr. Bayrou’s government on the brink.  

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

26 August 2025 Eurozone Monitor Germany is balancing on the edge of recession and recovery

  • German GDP fell by more than initially estimated in Q2, stung by falling investment and net trade.
  • We still see inventories weighing on growth in H2, but a fall in imports is an upside risk for net trade.
  • Look through the noise in EZ wage growth data for a trend of 2.5-to-3.0% year-over-year.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

18 August 2025 Eurozone Monitor EZ PPI data have something for ECB hawks and doves alike

  • EZ PPI inflation, ex-services, is stabilising just below 1%, but divergence among sectors is high.
  • The trend in global energy prices points to continued deflation in EZ energy producer prices…
  • …But food producer price inflation is sticky, signalling upside risk to consumer prices in this category.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

12 August 2025 Eurozone Monitor What can a New Keynesian Phillips curve say about EZ inflation?

  • The shape of the Phillips curve is unstable over time, but its shifts are difficult to pin down with data. 
  • Data point to a flat PC in the EZ, and a high sacrifice ratio for the ECB, but only for demand-pull inflation. 
  • Our estimates of the NKPC support our broader call that EZ inflation will ultimately settle above 2%.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

11 August 2025 Eurozone Monitor EZ wage growth likely picked up in Q2, and will remain sticky this year

  • National data for Q2 suggest a rise in EZ negotiated wage growth after a plunge in Q1.
  • Early data for Q3 are mixed, but stable inflation points to wage growth holding broadly steady ahead.
  • Falling Irish and German industrial production mean EZ industry had a difficult end to Q2.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

EZ Datanote: Industrial Production & Trade Balance, Germany, June 2025

In one line: Industrial output will be revised up; net trade was a drag on GDP growth in Q2.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

8 August 2025 Eurozone Monitor German industry in better shape than implied by Q2 data

  • Industrial production in Germany plunged in June, or did it? We are not so sure.
  • Green shoots in leading indicators for German capex, but an inventory overhang still looms in H2.
  • German exports remain stuck in the mud, and US tariffs add further downside risk in H2.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

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