Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Samuel Tombs

PM Datanote: US CPI, April 2026

Boosted by several one-time jumps; momentum to fade this summer.

13 May 2026 US MonitorCore CPI inflation probably has peaked; April's data are misleading

  • April’s 0.38% rise in the core CPI was driven by one-time jumps in rents, airline fares and tax services. 
  • Surveys point to bigger rises in core goods prices, but apparel prices will fall from weather-boosted levels.
  • Measures of new rents have stalled; we look for 0.20% rises in the core CPI over the next three months.

PM Datanote: US Existing Home Sales, April 2026

Stagnant, with no positive catalyst immediately in sight.

PM Datanote: US Employment, April 2026

A mixed bag; hiring indicators suggest a long wait for a substantial improvement.

Global Datanote: Employment, US, April 2026

  • In one line: A mixed bag; hiring indicators suggest a long wait for a substantial improvement.

11 May 2026 US Monitor Hiring plans too weak for recent payrolls momentum to be sustained

  • Payrolls have been flattered by the weather and a temporary burst of activity in the goods sector.
  • Most indicators of hiring intentions and expected wage growth have weakened in recent months.
  • The FOMC will be more worried about the labor market than inflation by the end of this year.

8 May 2026 US Monitor The core CPI likely rose 0.4% in April, but a slowdown should follow

  • The tariffs passed through fully to the CPI by March, but energy-driven goods price hikes will take time...
  • Used auto prices and airline fares probably jumped in April, while rents likely rose at twice their trend...
  • ...The BLS will use a calculation that will unwind its no-change assumption for rents last October.

PM Datanote: US JOLTS / ISM Services Survey

Labor demand still trending down, implying March payrolls jump was just a blip.

7 May 2026 US Monitor Supply chain fears are lifting activity, implying a longer wait for Fed easing

  • Oil consumption has risen despite soaring prices; goods producers are preparing for disruptions.
  • Surveys point to a bigger rise in core goods prices than implied by the rise in oil prices alone.
  • We still look for a further 75bp easing but we now expect the first cut in December, not September.

6 May 2026 US Monitor Labor demand remains too soft to embed the energy price shock

  • Weak JOLTS job openings in March push back against the theory that labor demand is picking up. 
  • Soft hiring and low quits signal limited second-round inflation risk after the energy shock. 
  • Mounting pressures on homebuilders suggest residential construction payrolls will start falling again.

PM Datanote: US Income and Spending / ECI / claims

Spending temporarily supported by tax refunds; stagnation likely in Q2.

PM Datanote: US Housing Starts, February/March 2026

Spending growth probably still slowing, labor market still weak.

1 May 2026 US Monitor Growth outside the tech sector was sluggish in Q1, before the Iran war

  • GDP grew by 2.0% in Q1, but underlying momentum was weak even before the energy shock hit in full. 
  • Consumers’ spending slowed further, while investment outside the tech sector dipped again.
  • Core PCE inflation will climb further in the near term, but we expect it to be back below 3% by year-end.

30 April 2026 US Monitor Hawkish FOMC dissents fail to erase the easing bias

  • Most Committee members stuck to language implying an easing bias, rather than placate the hawks.
  • Powell’s decision to stay on means the President must use Miran’s seat to place Warsh on the FOMC.
  • We look for Q1 GDP growth of 1.8%, with consumption mediocre and investment lifted by the AI boom.

29 April 2026 US Monitor Where is the demand destruction from higher gas prices?

  • Regular gasoline prices hit a 2026 high earlier this week, despite the modest dip in oil prices.
  • Spending on fuel and discretionary services is solid for now, but demand usually wilts after a few months.
  • The labor market components of the Conference Board survey suggest hiring remains very weak. 

28 April 2026 US Monitor FOMC to signal little urgency to shift policy, but will keep easing bias

  • The FOMC statement is unlikely to cite “two-sided” policy risk, despite better labor market data…
  • …GDP growth is slow, upside inflation risks have eased, and inflation expectations remain unalarming.
  • GDPNow’s Q1 estimate understates the rebound in federal spending, but the underlying picture is weak. 

27 April 2026 US Monitor Higher gas prices will soon hurt more, as flow of tax refunds fades

  • Tax refunds have more than offset the hit from higher gas prices, so far, but this support will fade shortly.
  • The BEA’s impartiality faces scrutiny this week when it chooses the PCE deflator input for legal services.
  • Tariff costs are down and refund applications are now going in; retailers can hold back raising prices.

24 April 2026 US Monitor Rising bank lending to businesses mostly due to private credit woes

  • Bank lending to businesses has shot up this year; often this signals faster growth in capex...
  • ...But this time the jump in lending likely reflects a tightening of access to private credit.
  • The S&P Global PMI probably is overstating the upward pressure on core inflation.

PM Datanote: US Pending Home Sales, March 2026

Returning to last year’s average; a further recovery looks unlikely.

PM Datanote: US Retail Sales, March 2026

Initially resilient, but near-real time data now show gas price pain.

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independent macro research, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence