Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)

14 May 2025 UK Monitor Labour market continues to ease, but wage growth is too high

  • The labour market is easing gradually, and vacancies suggest the market is now a little ‘loose’.
  • But March and April look like the low point for jobs, with jobless claims steady and redundancies falling.
  • Pay growth is stronger than slack suggests, and too punchy to deliver sustainable 2% inflation soon.

13 May 2025 UK Monitor BoE to continue unwinding its balance sheet in 2025/26

  • Volatility at the long end of the gilt curve will fail to deter the MPC from continuing QT from October.
  • The level of reserves in the system is elevated, and rate-setters are keen to dispose of APF assets.
  • We expect the BoE to reduce the pace of QT only modestly in 2025/26, to £80B per year.

May 2025 - U.K. Housing Watch

ACTIVITY UNWINDING AS STAMP-DUTY COSTS RISE...

  • ...BUT WE STILL EXPECT HOUSE PRICES TO GAIN 4% IN 2025

UK Datanote: UK RICS Residential Market Survey, April 2024

  • In one line: The housing market slowdown will be temporary according to the RICS.

UK Datanote: UK MPC Decision and Minutes, May 2025

  • In one line: Keeping ‘gradual’ guidance disappointed market expectations, but the MPC are on track for a couple more cuts this year. 

UK Datanote: Bank of England Decision Maker Panel, April 2025

  • In one line: Dovish DMP but the survey was run in the eye of the storm, business responses would likely be different now.

12 May 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: MPC cautiously more dovish

  • The MPC turned more dovish last week, just not as dramatically as the market expected.
  • The US–UK trade deal will have a small impact on trade flows but could relieve some uncertainty.
  • Strong GDP growth and upward payroll revisions should maintain the sense of monetary caution.

UK Datanote: Construction PMI, April 2025

  • In one line: The Construction PMI improves but signals falling activity, it will remain weak for some time.

UK Datanote: UK Final Services and Composite PMI, April 2025

  • In one line: Back-to-back rate cuts are likely as sentiment collapses, but accelerating inflation will keep MPC guidance cautious.

UK Datanote: UK Car Registrations, April 2025

  • In one line: Car registrations tank as duties increase.

8 May 2025 UK Monitor CPI preview: strong food prices bump up our April call to 3.6%CPI

  • We expect CPI inflation to jump to 3.6% in April, from 2.6%, matching the MPC’s February forecast.
  • Ofgem’s utility price hike, a massive water-bill increase, tax hikes and indexed prices drive the rise.
  • Inflation will likely stay above 3% until January, despite recent falls in oil and natural gas prices.

7 May 2025 UK Monitor Price pressures too strong for the MPC to shift to full 'dove mode'

  • Uncertainty hammered the PMI in April, suggesting a chance that UK GDP will fall in Q2.
  • The MPC will retain some caution, however, as the PMI shows underlying inflation accelerating.
  • Rate-setters can get away with a couple of precautionary rate cuts in May and June.

UK Datanote: U.K. Nationwide House Prices, April 2025

  • In one line: House prices fall in April as the rush to beat stamp duty increases unwinds, they will rise in H2.

April 2025- UK Chartbook

TARIFF SHOCK WORSENS WORST-CASE SCENARIO...

  • …SO FASTER RATE CUTS LOOM

1 May 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview: all about the likely new downside scenario

  • We expect the MPC to cut Bank Rate by 25bp next week, with two members favouring a 50bp reduction.
  • The MPC will likely judge that lower market expectations for Bank Rate are mostly warranted.
  • High uncertainty will sap growth, and a new disinflationary scenario should support faster rate cuts.

30 April 2025 UK Monitor Labour market preview: Slowing jobs growth, rising unemployment

  • We expect the initial April payrolls estimate to show a fall of 30K month-to-month.
  • LFS unemployment will likely tick up to 4.5% in March, and LFS employment should gain 166K.
  • Pay growth remains strong; we expect private ex-bonus AWE to rise 0.3% month-to-month.

UK Datanote: UK GfK Consumers' Confidence Survey, April 2025

  • In one line: Consumers' major purchases held up, but downside risks to the retail spending build.

UK Datanote: Retail Sales, March 2025

  • In one line:Retail sales were heating up before President Trump’s tariffs upended the outlook.

28 April 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: the MPC has to retain some caution

  • The economy was growing solidly prior to tariffs, powered by consumers opening their wallets.
  • Soft data are creaking, but they likely overstate economic weakness, the PMI in particular.
  • A 50bp May rate cut is off the table, but we see a decent chance of 25bp reductions in May and June.

25 April 2025 UK Monitor Labour market still cooling gradually, but downside risks rising

  • A swathe of data on the labour market indicates that the job market is cooling, not cratering.
  • But the balance of risks has shifted to a faster shake-out after President Trump’s tariffs.
  • We expect the unemployment rate to rise to 5.1% in 2026 as the trade war dampens GDP growth.
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independent macro research, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence