Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)

4 July 2025 UK Monitor Between a rock and a hard place sits fudging the fiscal rules

  • U-turns scorch the Chancellor’s fiscal headroom, and appetite for corrective action seems limited.
  • We expect ‘stealth tax’ hikes, some of which boost inflation, and a fudge of the fiscal rules in the Budget.
  • The PMI and DMP show better growth and slower inflation, but we expect only one more rate cut in 2025.

June 2025- UK Chartbook

WEAK JOBS PUSHING THE MPC TO AN AUGUST CUT...

  • …BUT ONLY ONE MORE CUT THIS YEAR IS THE RIGHT CALL

3 July 2025 UK Monitor GDP likely rebounded in May to grow by 0.1% month-to-month

  • We expect GDP to rise 0.1% month-to-month in May, as professional services activity rebounds.
  • We still look for quarter-to-quarter growth of 0.2% in Q2, below the MPC’s latest projection, 0.3%.
  • We remain upbeat on underlying growth, partly supporting our call for just one more rate cut in 2025.

2 July 2025 UK Monitor Surging food prices will drive up CPI inflation to 3.5% in June

  • We expect CPI inflation to tick up to 3.5% in June from 3.4% in May, 0.1pp higher than the MPC expects.
  • Surging food prices—the biggest three-month rise in two years—and motor fuel base effects boost inflation.
  • Hot weather and a likely late CPI collection date pose upside risks to clothes prices.

26 June 2025 UK Monitor Payroll data have gone haywire; job growth is likely improving

  • Official payroll data are vastly exaggerating the weakness in the job market, in our view.
  • May’s payrolls reading is especially unreliable, while the official data have diverged hugely from surveys.
  • Job vacancies seem to be stabilising, redundancies are low and jobless claims are down since October.

UK Datanote: U.K. Official House Price Index, April 2025

  • In one line: House prices fall in April, but the market will recover quickly.

UK Datanote: U.K. Consumer Prices, May 2025

  • In one line: ONS vehicle duty correction cuts inflation, news was small, inflation pressures remain sticky.

UK Datanote: UK Public Finances, May 2025

  • In one line:Public finances deteriorate in May, tax-hike speculation to mount over the summer.

UK Datanote: UK GfK Consumers' Confidence Survey, June 2025

  • In one line: Consumers’ confidence inches up, but it will be tested over the summer.

UK Datanote: UK MPC Decision and Minutes, June 2025

  • In one line: Rates and guidance unchanged in June, but a dovish tilt to the minutes. 

UK Datanote: Retail Sales, May 2025

  • In one line:Retail sales tank in May but will rebound.

UK Datanote: UK Flash PMIs, June 2025

  • In one line: Activity rises and price pressures fall, but geopolitical stress a rising worry.

23 June 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: an August cut to Bank Rate looking more likely

  • Soft data and one more dove than expected last week nudge up the chances of an August rate cut.
  • We see the bar to a majority in August higher than the market does and retain our call for a November cut.
  • June’s flash PMI will give a steer on Q2 GDP, and a host of MPC speeches will shed light on guidance.

19 June 2025 UK Monitor Inflation ticks down in May but underlying pressures remain strong

  • Inflation fell in May, as the ONS chopped 0.1pp off price growth to correct for the error in April’s data.
  • Headline CPI at 3.4% in May, down from 3.5%, would have been unchanged without the ONS’s adjustment.
  • Energy price increases mean we now expect inflation to peak at 3.7% in September, up from 3.6% before.

UK Datanote: UK Report on Jobs Survey, May 2025

  • In one line: Employment growth eases according to the REC, but the worst of the jobs slowdown appears over.

UK Datanote: UK GDP April 2025

  • In one line:GDP falls in April but it will rebound as tax-hike-induced effects fade.

17 June 2025 UK Monitor Long-term inflation expectations are too high

  • Five-year household inflation expectations hit a record high in May, adjusting for a break in the BoE’s survey.
  • Inflation expectations have surged more since August 2024 than past behaviour would have signalled.
  • Elevated inflation expectations mean the MPC cannot simply ‘look through’ above-target inflation.

16 June 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: a data dove-fest, but normal service will be resumed

  • The MPC will be in a pickle if oil prices rise another 5-to-10%, as inflation would peak close to 4%.
  • Payrolls and GDP exaggerate weakness; we expect rebounds in June and May, respectively.
  • We look for 3.4% CPI inflation in May and little change to the MPC’s “gradual and careful” guidance.

13 June 2025 UK Monitor GDP's April drop was exaggerated; output will rebound

  • The unwinding of tariff and tax-hike front-running dragged down GDP growth in April…
  • …But the monthly fall looks exaggerated to us, so we expect GDP to rebound in May.
  • We thus only shave our forecast for Q2 GDP growth, to 0.2% quarter-to-quarter, from 0.3% previously.

UK Datanote: UK Labour Market Data, April / May 2025

  • In one line: A dovish release that raises the chance of the MPC easing policy again in August.
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independent macro research, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence