Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

20 October 2025 US Monitor Is a 50bp easing in December a real possibility?

  • Regional banks are under renewed scrutiny, oil prices have tumbled, and the shutdown is going long...
  • ...So markets are starting to see a meaningful chance of a 50bp easing in December.
  • But timely data imply the labor market and GDP growth are holding up; 25bp is still more likely.

20 October 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Malaysia's Q3 GDP surprisingly rises, thanks to extractives

  • Malaysia’s Q3 GDP growth shocked to the upside, powered by a rebound in mining and quarrying...
  • ...But weak commodity exports suggest stockpiling or soaring domestic energy demand.
  • Electrical and electronics exports are heating up, which could point to a rise in the Q4 GDP print.

20 October 2025 China+ Monitor What else do we expect in China's 15th Five-Year Plan?

  • China’s next Five-Year Plan will focus on long-term strategies in high-tech, energy, and national security…
  • …As well as adherence to dual circulation, and maybe an industrial plan to succeed ‘Made in China 2025’.
  • China’s consumers and producers are still mired in deflation despite recent improvements.

20 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor Inflation still looks too hot for a Q4 rate cut, but what about Q1?

  • EZ inflation rose a touch in September, and the core was revised higher, matching our initial forecast.
  • Headline and core inflation will dip in October but then rebound, meaning no rate cut in December.
  • Markets are eyeing a rate cut in early 2026, but we think the ECB will opt to stay on hold at 2%.

20 October 2025 UK Monitor Week in review: stabilising jobs will keep MPC cautious

  • We now expect the MPC to cut Bank Rate by 25bp in February; previously we expected no change.
  • Our rate call change is tactical—five MPC doves seem keen—as sticky inflation requires caution.
  • Our hotel price tracker suggests limited impact from the tube strike, but the risk is for a 4.1% inflation print.

EZ Datanote: Trade Balance, Eurozone, August 2025

In one line: Narrowing further; drag from goods trade on GDP eased in Q3.

Global Datanote: Economic activity index, Brazil, August, 2025

  • In one line: A modest improvement, but risks remain biased to the downside.

PM Datanote: Economic activity index, Brazil, August, 2025

  • In one line: A modest improvement, but risks remain biased to the downside.

17 October 2025 US Monitor Labor market still weak in October, but not spiralling downwards

  • Homebase data point to steady employment growth, and WARN data indicate layoffs remain low...
  • ...But Indeed job postings are falling at a faster pace, and Empire State hiring intentions have weakened.
  • High mortgage rates and consumers’ low confidence imply higher homebuilder optimism won’t last.

17 October 2025 LatAm Monitor Slight momentum in Brazil's economy, but the outlook is fragile

  • August’s modest IBC-BR rebound masks persistent weakness across Brazil’s key sectors.
  • Retail and services show a tentative stabilisation, but tight credit and high rates continue to hurt demand.
  • Fiscal transfers offer temporary support, but restrictive policy will keep growth subdued in 2026.

17 October 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Fret more about India's plummeting US exports than its gold import leap

  • The ballooning in India’s trade gap in September was due to gold imports, but beware US exports.
  • Singapore’s Q3 GDP print surprised to the upside, at 2.9%, but the headline slowdown is far from over…
  • …The MAS expects this to be the case too, implying the bar to fresh policy easing is still high.

17 October 2025 UK Monitor Growth only a little below potential means slow spare-capacity build

  • GDP rose by 0.1% month-to-month in August, after falling by a downwardly revised 0.1% in July.
  • GDP growth will match our call of 0.2% quarter-to-quarter in Q3, below the MPC’s forecast, 0.4%.
  • Underlying GDP growth has slowed due to Budget uncertainty but is still close to potential.

17 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor EZ-US trade dwindling; little sign of trade diversion from China

  • Trade figures indicate a significant dampening effect on EZ goods trade from US trade tariff hikes. 
  • The data show few signs of trade diversion and/or re-routing from China, but some price cuts. 
  • The EZ trade surplus will widen further to year-end, and the drag from goods trade on GDP will fade.

EM Asia Datanote: Trade, India, September 2025

  • In one line: Blame yet another sudden spike in gold imports, though exports aren’t helping either.

16 October 2025 Eurozone Monitor Spain's deficit to be smaller than even Germany's in 2026

  • Spain’s budget negotiations are non-existent; another rollover of the 2023 budget seems likely...
  • ...Still, its deficit will shrink out to 2027, and in 2025 be inside the EU’s 3% limit.
  • ECB doves point to downside inflation risks, but we still think the Q4 HICP data will move against them.

16 October 2025 UK Monitor Another big Budget to add 'belt and braces' to fiscal headroom

  • The next forecast round from the OBR will likely show the Chancellor’s headroom has become a £25B hole.
  • We think the government will target headroom of £20B, requiring £35B in tax hikes and spending cuts.
  • Stealth, sin, property and pensions taxes will fill most of the black hole in our view.

16 October 2025 China+ Monitor China's credit demand still soft, with M1 boosted by lively stock market

  • China’s loan growth slowed in September, indicative of weak credit demand, notably among corporates.
  • M1 growth surged, but this likely reflects the robust stock market, rather than domestic demand reviving.
  • The PBoC is likely to save policy rate cuts to stabilise sentiment if US-China trade frictions worsen severely.

16 October 2025 LatAm Monitor Rising political tensions, trade frictions, and fiscal strains

  • Brazil — President Lula gains ground amid tensions
  • Mexico — Trade, security and stability
  • Chile — Conservatives hold ground prior to crucial vote
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independent macro research, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence