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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Duncan Wrigley

27 October 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's new prime minister focuses on obstinately elevated inflation

  • Japan’s headline inflation ticked up in September, owing to higher energy inflation.
  • The new Prime Minister, Sanae Takaichi, said on Friday that addressing inflation was her top priority.
  • The October flash PMIs point to a broad weakening in activity, both manufacturing and services.

Global Datanote: Flash Mfg PMI, Japan, October, 2025

In one line: Fading demand weighs on flash PMI manufacturing activity

Global Datanote: Exports, National CPI, Japan, September

In one line:  BoJ won’t be shocked by modest rise in inflation; likely to hold rates next week waiting for clarity on the new government’s fiscal easing

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 24 October 2025: Modest rise in inflation won't shock BoJ

In one line: BoJ won’t be shocked by modest rise in inflation; likely to hold rates next week waiting for clarity on the new government’s fiscal easing 





24 October 2025 China+ Monitor BoK stands pat this month, but November rate cut still in play

  • The BoK held the policy rate yesterday, while signalling its readiness for a rate cut next month...
  • ...But only if the KRW stabilises, in turn resting on US-Korea talks, and if the Seoul property market cools.
  • China’s Fourth Plenum signalled continued reliance on the manufacturing-export growth model.

16 October 2025 China+ Monitor China's credit demand still soft, with M1 boosted by lively stock market

  • China’s loan growth slowed in September, indicative of weak credit demand, notably among corporates.
  • M1 growth surged, but this likely reflects the robust stock market, rather than domestic demand reviving.
  • The PBoC is likely to save policy rate cuts to stabilise sentiment if US-China trade frictions worsen severely.

13 October 2025 China+ Monitor China likely to stick to its industrial development model, warts and all

  • China’s industrial development model has sustained growth and resulted in world-class sectors like EVs.
  • Policymaker s will aim to curb the undesired side effects of excess capacity while keeping its essence.
  • They will aim to spur demand, but not at the price of limiting industrial and technological-led growth.

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 8 October 2025: Japan's wage growth slows again

In one line: Japan's wage growth slows again, with bonuses hit by tourism weakness






9 October 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's wages suffer an August knock, due to volatile bonuses

  • Japan’s real household spending continued to rise in August, despite falling real incomes.
  • Nominal wages took a hit, as bonuses plunged, notably in tourism-related sectors and manufacturing.
  • The BoJ will be looking for clues about 2026 wage growth, but is also wary of recent JPY weakness.

6 October 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's resilient Q3 Tankan should tip the balance towards a BoJ hike

  • Governor Ueda’s upbeat comments on the Q3 Tankan lay the ground for an October policy rate hike.
  • Economic conditions are soft, and political and trade risks linger, but the BoJ is keen to normalise policy.
  • The Bank is likely to recognise a window of opportunity amid relative market stability to normalise policy.

Global Datanote: Manufacturing PMIs, China, September 2025

In one line: Broad improvement ahead of investment stimulus

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 30 September 2025: Modest manufacturing improvement in PMIs

In one line: Manufacturing sector improved ahead of investment stimulus





1 October 2025 China+ Monitor Targeted support to trigger Chinese investment rebound in Q4

  • China’s investment stimulus measures, announced on Monday, should spur an investment rebound in Q4.
  • Both September manufacturing PMIs point to a modest but broad improvement in activity.
  • Services activity slowed as tourism entered the off-peak season; the construction sector remains weak.

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 26 September 2025: Tokyo headline inflation steady

Tokyo headline inflation steady, after launch of childcare subsidies





29 September 2025 China+ Monitor China's imminent investment stimulus to counter summer plunge

  • China is preparing to counter the recent demand and investment slump with targeted stimulus…
  • …Policy banks will likely provide RMB500B—leveraged up several times—to unblock local project investment.
  • Steady Tokyo consumer inflation won’t shift the BoJ’s determination to normalise interest rates.

Global Datanote: Flash Manufacturing PMI, Japan, September

In one line: Manufacturing sector gloom amid tariff weight and political risks

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 24 September 2025: Japan's manufacturing weakening

Japan's flash PMIs reveal divergence between weakening manufacturing sector and resilient services activity




25 September 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's manufacturing sector yet to see tariff relief, despite US deal

  • Japan’s September flash PMIs reveal worsening manufacturing woes, despite lower US tariffs.
  • Services activity remains strong, even though extreme weather dented tourism activity.
  • We think the BoJ will hike the policy rate next month, though it will be a close call amid political risks.

22 September 2025 China+ Monitor The BoJ stands fast on policy rate, plans sales of stock ETFs

  • The BoJ held the policy rate steady on Friday, as broadly expected; but two dissenters wanted a hike.
  • We expect a 25bp hike in October, though it will be a knife-edge decision amid political and trade risks.
  • The Bank said it will offload its ETFs and Japan REITs but at a glacial pace to minimise market impact.

17 September 2025 China+ Monitor China's tier-one cities enjoy modest uptick in property sales

  • China’s national residential market continues to fester, as policymakers stick with only targeted support.
  • Tier-one city sales are rising on the back of local easing but national sales are still falling.
  • More national-level support is likely to be needed to stabilise the market, notably in lower-tier cities.
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