Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Duncan Wrigley

9 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's private-sector sentiment weathering the trade storm

  • Chinese private-firm sentiment is holding up reasonably well, despite the tariff chaos.
  • Domestic demand appears resilient, albeit far from robust, in the May PMIs.
  • The current targeted policy approach is working, so don’t expect any mega-stimulus.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

6 June 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ likely to stick to its bond-buying plan for now

  • The BoJ will probably leave its bond-buying plan unchanged, after signs the market is functioning better.
  • Thursday’s 30-year bond auction went well, after reports the MOF is likely to slow ultra-long bond issuance.
  • The ruling coalition is likely to lose seats in the July Upper House election though, sparking debt worries.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

Global Datanote: Caixin Manufacturing PMI, China, May

 Plunge in Caixin manufacturing gauge won't trigger a knee-jerk policy response

Duncan WrigleyGlobal

4 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's divergent PMI readings suggest targeted sector pain

  • China’s May manufacturing PMI readings diverged, as activity gradually revived post-May 12’s tariff truce.
  • Small exporters are likely being hit harder by the trade-policy oscillations, and the détente is already fraying.
  • Sentiment has held up surprisingly well, and improved slightly in both manufacturing gauges.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 2 June 2025: Korean PMI shows domestic demand tanking

Korean PMI shows domestic demand tanking, but sentiment is improving thanks to tariff war pause

Duncan WrigleyChina+

2 June 2025 China+ Monitor Tokyo inflation still elevated, but new rice-supply plan is promising

  • Tokyo consumer inflation was flat in May, as fresh food inflation cooled but rice inflation soared.
  • The new rice-reserve-release plan looks good though, and should lower inflation in the coming months.
  • The BoJ is likely to stay put, amid sluggish growth and with little chance of a big upside trade surprise in H2

Duncan WrigleyChina+

29 May 2025 China+ Monitor China's residential market enjoying only a modest boost

  • China’s residential sales have cooled gradually since the late-September round of policy support.
  • May’s cuts to lending rates should pep up sales, but it won’t be the last round of support.
  • Broad inventory likely still has two years to bottom out, though the recovery should begin earlier.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

China+ Datanote: National CPI, Japan, April

Core inflation ticks up after removal of energy subsidies

Duncan WrigleyChina+

28 May 2025 China+ Monitor China's industrial profit rebound, though uneven, has bright spots

  • China’s April industrial profits ticked up a notch, helped by the consumer goods and equipment policies.
  • But auto profits are still falling, despite rising sales, owing to fierce competition and excess supply.
  • The tariff-war impact is likely to be felt in the coming months, hitting the profits of export sectors.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

27 May 2025 China+ Monitor Growth worries likely to delay the BoJ's rate normalisation

  • Japan’s core consumer inflation ticked up in April, due to the removal of energy subsidies for households.
  • The BoJ will probably hold rates steady to help growth, amid tariff uncertainty, and despite elevated inflation.
  • Soaring bond yields, partly due to political risks, may yet force the Bank to intervene.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

PANTHEON CHINA+ DATA WRAP Dec-31-CN-PMI

  • In one line: China's PMI data offers little cause for celebration

Duncan WrigleyChina+

20 May 2025 China+ Monitor China's cooling due more to existing issues than tariff war, so far at least

  • China’s April retail sales, investment and industrial production point to flagging growth.
  • Policymakers saw this coming, hence the PBoC’s May 7 announcement of interest rate and RRR cuts.
  • The slowdown stems more from existing issues, with the direct impact of the tariff war still emerging.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 19 May 2025: Broad cooling in China's April activity growth

China to stick to targeted easing, despite broad cooling in April activity growth

Duncan WrigleyChina+

8 May2025 China+ Monitor PBoC moves to shore up growth ahead of trade talks

  • The PBoC yesterday announced targeted policy-rate and RRR cuts to bolster growth ahead of trade talks.
  • The interest rate cut came earlier than we expected, capitalising on room created by CNY strength.
  • The Bank is guiding to targeted mortgage rate cuts to support the stumbling ‘ordinary’ housing market.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 6 May 2025: Caixin services PMI points to business jitters

 Caixin services PMI points to business jitters over tariff worries

Duncan WrigleyChina+

7 May2025 China+ Monitor Manufacturing leads China's profit rebound, yet trade risks loom

  • Industrial profitability improved further in Q1, on the back of strong manufacturing production.
  • China’s industrial output was bolstered by stimulus demand and tariff front-loading activity.
  • External uncertainty does not bode well for producers’ profit outlook, as overcapacity issues are worsening.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

China+ Datanote: BoJ Policy Decision, Japan, May

BoJ's newly bearish tone on inflation risks supports our view that rate hikes are on hold this year

Duncan WrigleyChina+

CHINA+ DATA WRAP 1 May 2025: BoJ adopts bearish inflation outlook

BoJ's newly bearish tone on inflation risks supports our view that rate hikes are on hold this year

Duncan WrigleyChina+

2 May 2025 China+ Monitor The BoJ's dovish hold renders rate hikes unlikely this year

  • The Bank of Japan left rates on hold yesterday to no-one’s surprise, but adopted a more bearish outlook.
  • Governor Ueda denied that the prospect of delay in attaining the inflation goal means delayed rate hikes.
  • It probably does for this year, but Ueda is maintaining room to shift policy in light of trade uncertainty.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

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independent macro research, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence