Pantheon Macroeconomics

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US Publications

Below is a list of our US Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

30 April 2025 US Monitor A gargantuan drag from net trade points to a fall in Q1 GDP

  • An unprecedented surge in the goods trade deficit in Q1 points to a huge drag on GDP growth.
  • We think GDP fell by about 1%, but total private sector demand likely still rose at a healthy rate.
  • The looser labor market points to much lower wage growth and underlying services inflation ahead. 

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

29 April 2025 US Monitor Slow GDP growth in Q1 probably is a sign of things to come

  • We expect GDP growth of 0.5% in Q1, although big questions hang over net trade and inventories.
  • GDP likely will broadly stagnate over the rest of this year, as tariffs hit real incomes and investment.
  • Shortages of products made in China are unlikely to emerge in stores until July.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

PM Datanote: US Durable Goods Orders, March

Equipment investment set to slump after a solid Q1.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

PM Datanote: US Weekly Jobless Claims, April 19

No preemptive layoffs by tariff-afflicted firms, but cuts are likely when sales struggle.

Samuel TombsUS

28 April 2025 US Monitor Payroll Payroll growth is unlikely to have slowed decisively as soon as April

  • We look for a 150K increase in April payrolls and a stable unemployment rate at 4.2%…
  • …Job postings, initial claims and the employment indexes of business surveys were little changed.
  • A calendar quirk will depress April average hourly earnings, but the trend is slowing.

Samuel TombsUS

PM Datanote: US S&P Global Composite PMI, April

Slowing, not careering towards recession.

Samuel TombsUS

25 April 2025 US Monitor How big is the threat from higher Treasury yields to small banks?

  • Small banks have run down their Treasury holdings since 2023, especially long bonds.
  • The biggest risk for small banks is further tariff escalation, which would hit CRE valuations and lift yields.
  • A tariff-driven bounce in business investment in Q1 will give way to a slump in Q2 and Q3.

Samuel TombsUS

24 April 2025 US Monitor April business surveys point to slowing growth, not recession

  • April’s S&P Global PMI points to GDP growth of 1½% in Q2; the regional Fed surveys are only a bit weaker.
  • Tariffs are lifting manufacturers’ costs, but service sector disinflation is ongoing; the Fed can ease soon.
  • Post-tariff uncertainty and the upturn in mortgage rates will add to the headwinds facing housing. 

Samuel TombsUS

23 April 2025 US Monitor The president has little to gain and much to lose by firing Chair Powell

  • Fear of a severe economic and market hit will dissuade President Trump from firing Chair Powell...
  • ...But the president’s tariffs show he is willing to throw caution to the wind on economic policy. 
  • The S&P Global PMI likely will indicate higher goods inflation, but services inflation remaining in check.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

22 April 2025 US Monitor The DOGE bark is proving far worse than its bite

  • The Department of Government Efficiency will achieve only a fraction of its spending cut targets…
  • …So reduced federal spending looks set to be only a small headwind for the economy. 
  • The DOGE federal job cuts are also on course to have only a minor impact on the overall labor market.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

PM Datanote: US Industrial Production, March

Pre-tariff jump in manufacturing output likely to reverse sharply.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

PM Datanote: US Retail Sales, March

Real consumption likely grew by about 1% in Q1.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

21 April 2025 US Monitor Few alarms yet in high-frequency data; business surveys weaker

  • Timely data suggest consumers’ spending has held up well in the immediate aftermath of April 2.
  • Few obvious tariff-induced cracks have yet appeared in the labor market either.
  • But the latest regional Fed manufacturing surveys point to a slump in orders and much higher prices.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

PM Datanote: US Empire State Manufacturing Survey, April

A slump in manufacturing activity and surge in goods inflation lies ahead.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

17 April 2025 US Monitor Consumption probably rose by 1% in Q1, but now is likely to stagnate

  • The March retail sales report suggests consumers’ spending rose by 1% in Q1.
  • But the hit from tariffs points to stagnant consumption, more or less, in Q2 and Q3. 
  • The 0.3% increase in March manufacturing output looks like the calm before the tariff storm.

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

April 2025 - US Economic Chartbook

STAGNATION AHEAD, AS THE TARIFFS HIT REAL INCOMES…

  • …THE FED WILL EASE MATERIALLY, DESPITE RISING INFLATION

Oliver Allen (Senior US Economist)US

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