Pantheon Macroeconomics

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US Publications

Below is a list of our US Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

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Weekly Monitor Daily Monitor

2 February 2026 US Monitor Rates unlikely to track a much lower path with Warsh at the Fed

  • Keeping Mr. Trump, Senators and markets all on-side for three months will be no easy task for Mr. Warsh.
  • If he is confirmed, the President might need to use Mr. Miran’s seat on the Board, resulting in no dovish shift.
  • Mr. Warsh claims monetary policy alone determines inflation; he’s boxed in if it doesn’t fall this year.

30 January 2026 US Monitor Tariff revenues still falling, reducing fire-power for fresh fiscal stimulus

  • Tariff revenues will total $29B in January, $5B below October’s peak and $15B below official forecasts.
  • More Canadian and Mexican goods than expected have become USMCA compliant, entering tariff-free.
  • Solid inventories and plunging imports seem at odds; measurement issues likely are flattering GDP growth.

29 January 2026 US Monitor The FOMC has relaxed prematurely about the labor market

  • Payrolls have slowed further since the FOMC last met and the best indicator of unemployment has jumped. 
  • Chair Powell was less categorical that the labor market is stabilizing than the statement. 
  • The Q3 surge in productivity is just a reversion to trend; AI has been only a marginal influence, so far.

28 January 2026 US Monitor The labor market is still worsening, consumers' spending likely slowing

  • The Conference Board’s survey likely overstates the gloom, but confidence is down across most surveys. 
  • Consumers report the labor market is still worsening; they’re usually right.
  • Winter Storm Fern will have little impact on Q1 GDP, but the lift to CPI energy prices will linger into Q2.

27 January 2026 US Monitor Slowing rent will win the inflation tug-of-war against surging metals prices

  • Industrial metals prices have an almost imperceptible impact on CPI core goods prices. 
  • Surging precious metals prices signal a 25% rise in jewelry prices, but just a 0.03pp lift to the core CPI.
  • The slowdown in rents will dominate, likely subtracting 0.4pp from core CPI inflation by year-end.

26 January 2026 US Monitor Labor market risks mean the FOMC will hint at further easing to come

  • The Fed will leave rates on hold this week, but three members will vote to ease again...
  • ...And key members will place more weight on the further slowdown in payrolls than robust GDP.
  • We still expect rising unemployment to spur easing in H1, but major personnel changes now look less likely.

23 January 2026 US Monitor Consumers' spending still strong, but build on shaky foundations

  • Solid increases in consumers’ spending in October and November point to a 2½-to-3% gain in Q4…
  • …But the sustainable pace now is far lower, given weak income growth and a rock-bottom saving rate.
  • FOMC members’ forecasts for Q4 core PCE inflation were too high; they’re unduly gloomy about 2026 too.

22 January 2026 US Monitor The surge in tax refunds will lift Q1 spending growth by about 1%

  • Tax refunds this year likely will exceed 2025’s total by about $90B, equal to 0.4% of disposable income...
  • ...Most refunds will be made over the next three months, facilitating a temporary jump in spending.
  • Low confidence and saving, however, mean we expect only one-third of the extra cash to be spent.

21 January 2026 US Monitor GDPNow's blockbuster Q4 GDP forecast looks highly questionable

  • GDPNow’s forecast track record is far from perfect, and its latest projections are based on limited data.
  • We think it is overstating the likely strength of consumption, and the boost from trade and inventories. 
  • The EU’s proposed tariffs on US exports would hurt little, but services barriers could be a bigger deal. 

20 January 2026 US Monitor Have foreign businesses eaten the increase in US tariffs?

  • US import prices rose by three percentage points less than global import prices in the year to October.
  • Foreign manufacturers of autos and alcoholic drinks have slashed prices to remain competitive.
  • Auto manufacturers will rebuild margins in 2026, but other supply chains will adapt to cut tariff exposure.

16 January 2026 US Monitor Unemployment likely is still rising, despite the drop in claims

  • Low claims likely reflect cautious temporary hiring  in Q4, rather than reviving labor demand. 
  • Only one quarter of the unemployed claim benefits; new entrants are struggling to find their first job.
  • Spending will be little changed and CPI/PCE inflation unaffected if ACA tax credits do not return.

15 January 2026 US Monitor Consumers' spending probably slowed significantly in Q4

  • Consumers’ spending probably slowed in Q4, despite November’s respectable rise in retail sales.
  • We look for spending growth of 1½-to-2%, far weaker than the 3.5% leap in Q3.
  • The latest PPI data show retailers are continuing to shield consumers from tariff-driven cost increases. 

14 January 2026 US Monitor Inflation will continue to undershoot the FOMC's forecasts in 2026

  • The core CPI rose at an average monthly pace of just 0.13% between September and December.
  • Tariff-driven price rises have slowed, with retailers resorting to cutting other costs instead.
  • The run-rate of core goods prices will pick up again, but will undershoot last summer’s pace

13 January 2026 US Monitor November retail sales likely to flag fading consumer momentum

  • We look for an underwhelming 0.2% rise in retail sales in November, with control sales unchanged.
  • A raft of indicators suggests consumers are tiring; we look for spending growth of just 1% in Q4.
  • The Fed is still independent; a grand jury is unlikely to bring an indictment against Chair Powell.

12 January 2026 US Monitor A March easing is more likely than markets think after jobs data

  • The trend in payrolls is unlikely to improve in Q1; catch-up growth in healthcare jobs is now over...
  • ...And December’s jump in leisure and hospitality payrolls looks set to unwind, just like a year ago.
  • The sharp rise in involuntary part-time working is a red flag, signaling that layoffs will pick up in Q1.

9 January 2026 US Monitor Do flat jobless claims signal the unemployment rate is stabilizing?

  • Unadjusted initial and continuing jobless claims are almost unchanged from a year ago...
  • ...But this is partly due to low seasonal hiring; claims also miss rising youth and long-term unemployment.
  • The Q3 productivity jump merely returns it to trend; tariffs and immigration curbs will limit growth in 2026.

8 January 2026 US Monitor JOLTS data unable to shine light on the biggest labor market questions

  • JOLTS hiring less separations ought to provide a useful cross-check on payrolls, but the track record is poor.
  • Small business openings remain low, but they lag the NFIB hiring index too much to refute its recent pick-up.
  • The inclusion of retailers means the ISM services survey provides a useful steer on tariff-driven inflation.

7 January 2026 US Monitor Core CPI likely jumped in December as data collection issues unwound

  • We look for a 0.3% increase in the December core CPI, with the risks skewed strongly towards a 0.4% print.
  • Late data collection biased downwards the November CPIs for core goods and lodging away from home...
  • ...These CPIs will rebound in December, alongside a big rise in airline fares and possibly auto insurance.

6 January 2026 US Monitor Tariff revenues are starting to fall, further improving the CPI outlook

  • Tariff revenues fell in December and remain well below levels expected by independent fiscal watchdogs. 
  • Nearly all of the boost to consumer prices from the tariffs has filtered through; the outlook is benign.
  • Home sales are likely to recover in 2026 as mortgage rates fall, but still fall short of pre-pandemic levels. 

5 January 2026 US Monitor December labor market data to maintain pressure on FOMC to ease

  • We look for a modest 75K rise in payrolls and a small fall in the unemployment rate to 4.5% in December.
  • Retailers and hospitality firms hired cautiously; consumers continue to report worsening job availability.
  • The FOMC still looks likely to pause in January, but the case for easing again will be robust by March.
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