Pantheon Macroeconomics

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US Publications

Below is a list of our US Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

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Datanotes Daily Monitor

5 November 2025 US Monitor ADP's data are a lousy guide to both initial and final payrolls

  • The first ADP payroll estimate is among the worst indicators of both initial and benchmarked payroll data.
  • The final data line up better, but only because ADP re-weights its data after benchmarking by the BLS. 
  • The Treasury’s method for inferring the CPI without BLS data implies a 0.36% monthly rise in October.

4 November 2025 US Monitor Tariffs unlikely to drive a big "re- shoring" of US manufacturing

  • The manufacturing sector has seen little benefit from the new tariffs so far this year…
  • …Recent gains in output have been limited to a few industries that dance to the beat of their own drum…
  • …Industrial policies have a role to play in reviving USmanufacturing, but tariffs are a blunt tool.

PM Datanote: US Pending Home Sales, September 2025

Rates still too high for a sustained housing market renaissance.

31 October 2025 US Monitor Chair Powell's tariff math needs some improvement

  • We calculate tariffs have lifted core PCE inflation by 0.4pp, below Mr. Powell’s “five to six tenths” estimate.
  • Pass-through, however, is probably just over half complete, and services inflation will fall next year.
  • The looming suspension of SNAP benefits could hit GDP by 0.2% if paused through the end of Q4.

30 October 2025 US Monitor A December easing "not a foregone conclusion", but still likely

  • Chair Powell has jolted markets by saying a December easing is “not a foregone conclusion, far from it”...
  • ...But most hiring indicators still point to near-stagnant payrolls; post-shutdown data will spur more easing.
  • October’s regional Fed surveys point to flat employment demand and slower wage growth ahead.

29 October 2025 US Monitor Consumers report poor job availability and expect worse ahead

  • Conference Board job availability little changed in October, signalling a mere 50K rise in private jobs.
  • New weekly ADP data are likely to mislead to an even greater extent than the long-running monthly series.
  • A 25bp easing in the funds rate is almost certain today; Powell to be non-committal amid lack of data.

28 October 2025 US Monitor Modest rise in tariff revenues implies a lower inflation peak

  • Tariff revenues continue to underwhelm; the ending of the de minimis exemption has been uneventful.
  • Accordingly, we are shaving 0.1pp off our forecast for the peak in core PCE inflation in December.
  • Charts implying a dramatic rise in “different cell” imputation overstate the decline in data quality.

PM Datanote: US CPI, September 2025

Tariffs still pushing goods inflation higher, but services inflation looks soft under the hood.

PM Datanote: US Existing Home Sales, September 2025

Lower mortgage rates boost sales, but major headwinds remain.

24 October 2025 US Monitor Are payrolls a more reliable cyclical guide than GDP

  • Payroll trends have consistently been a good guide to the economy’s momentum in the past. 
  • Job growth often responds far more quickly at major turning points than contemperaneous GDP. 
  • The current near-stagnation in job gains is alarming, despite the relatively healthy economic activity data.

23 October 2025 US Monitor Take little reassurance from resilient Homebase jobs data

  • The year-to-date change in Homebase’s measure of employment is almost identical to last year...
  • ...But this also was true in the summer, when payrolls slowed decisively; we track other indicators instead.
  • Canada CPI data point to risk of a big increase in US food at home prices in September.

22 October 2025 US Monitor Inferring GDP growth from business surveys is error-fraught

  • The regional Fed and PMI surveys are no better at forecasting GDP than just extrapolating the trend.
  • Durables goods spending by consumers is reasonably well signalled by the UoM confidence survey.
  • Airline passenger and hotel occupancy data are useful for forecasting that segment of spending only.

21 October 2025 US Monitor Risks skewed towards a further depreciation of the dollar in 2026

  • The weakening dollar means that DXY is no longer overshooting its long-term link with Treasury yields.
  • ...But further fiscal easing and politicization of the Fed are key downside risks for the dollar in 2026.
  • Housing inflation likely has further to fall, given the renewed drop in rental growth in recent months. 

17 October 2025 US Monitor Labor market still weak in October, but not spiralling downwards

  • Homebase data point to steady employment growth, and WARN data indicate layoffs remain low...
  • ...But Indeed job postings are falling at a faster pace, and Empire State hiring intentions have weakened.
  • High mortgage rates and consumers’ low confidence imply higher homebuilder optimism won’t last.

16 October 2025 US Monitor Private credit's role in corporate financing remains limited

  • Corporate balance sheets look healthy in aggregate; private credit is a small and stable part of the picture.
  • Mortgage refinancing is continuing to reverse its mid-September surge; expect low levels next year too.
  • The Empire State survey signals renewed impetus in factory gate inflation; fingers crossed it’s an outlier.

15 October 2025 US Monitor September CPI to rise sharply, but by less than markets are pricing in

  • We expect a 0.4% rise in the headline CPI—below the 0.5% priced into swaps—and a 0.3% core print.
  • Core goods prices likely were boosted again in September by the tariffs, including new vehicle prices.
  • Residual seasonality will lift services prices, but the rebound in airline fares is over, and rent is cooling. 
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