Pantheon Macroeconomics

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US Publications

Below is a list of our US Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

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Global Daily Monitor Datanotes

27 June 2025 US Monitor Today's May incomes and spending data will ring alarm bells

  • We look for a below-consensus 0.2% decline in real expenditure in May...
  • ...One-time factors likely drove the drop, but the Q3 outlook for real after-tax income growth is bleak.
  • 3% GDP growth looks likely in Q2, as the unwinding of tariff distortions obscures underlying weakness.

26 June 2025 US Monitor How quickly will the FOMC react to higher-than-expected unemployment?

  • Mr. Powell refrained from providing lawmakers with triggers and timings for the intended policy easing in H2...
  • ...But 2024’s small upside unemployment surprise drove a rapid pivot; expect a repeat, despite the tariffs. 
  • GDPNow’s 3.4% projection for Q2 growth looks about right; underlying momentum is about half that figure.

25 June 2025 US Monitor Sluggish payroll growth signalled by Homebase and the Conference Board

  • Homebase data point to a mere 100K rise in June payrolls; Conference Board data point to even worse.
  • No other reliable indicators of payroll growth are due to be released, so we likely will maintain our 100K forecast.
  • The April surge in new home sales looks very fishy: we expect a slump in May.

24 June 2025 US Monitor The scope for Fed easing is much bigger than S&P PMI data suggests

  • S&P reports brisk employment growth in June, but itsindex has been a very poor guide to payrolls since 2023.
  • The output price index signals an implausibly large pick- up in core goods CPI inflation ahead.
  • The unwinding of a one-time uplift to Social Security payments probably dragged on income growth in May.

20 June 2025 US Monitor The FOMC's forecast of continued low unemployment is wishful thinking

  • Many FOMC participants raised their rate forecasts, but Mr. Powell says “no one... has a lot of conviction”.
  • The Committee is overlooking several indicators that point to a material rise in unemployment ahead.
  • The slump in single family construction is deepening, another headwind to activity and employment.

PM Datanote: US NAHB Housing Market Index, June

Demand still falling amid high mortgage rates and elevated uncertainty.

PM Datanote: US Retail Sales, May

Underlying sales volumes holding up...for now.

18 June 2025 US Monitor May retail sales highlight the deteriorating outlook for spending

  • The biggest fall in headline retail sales in two years suggests consumers are starting to tire…
  • …More weakness is likely in the coming months, as tariff-induced price rises hit in earnest.
  • The further rise in import prices ex-tariffs in May indicates tariff costs are being borne entirely in the US.

PM Datanote: US Weekly Jobless Claims, June 7

More to the uptick in claims than residual seasonality.

17 June 2025 US Monitor Will new FOMC forecasts shift markets' pricing of further easing?

  • The median FOMC member this week probably will envisage easing by just 25bp this year...
  • ...But the case for expecting more easing remains robust; signs of labor market weakness are growing.
  • The $10pb rise in oil prices will lift the CPI by 0.2%, likely dulling Mr. Trump’s appetite for more tariffs.

PM Datanote: US CPI, May

Still waiting for the tariffs to hit.

PM Datanote: US PPI, May

Tariff pressures remain muted, for now.

13 June 2025 US Monitor May's core PCE print will be the last mild one this year

  • CPI and PPI data imply a 0.12% rise in the May core PCE deflator, but 0.3-to-0.4% prints lie straight ahead.
  • Momentum in services prices will rebuild in June and July, while retailers will start to pass on tariff costs.
  • Jobless claims provide further evidence that the labor market is gradually softening.

PM Datanote: US NFIB Small Business Optimism Survey, May

Sentiment up from the April lows, but small businesses remain under pressure.

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U.S. Document Vault, independent macro research, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence,