Pantheon Macroeconomics

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US Publications

Below is a list of our US Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor Global Datanotes Samuel Tombs

6 February 2026 US Monitor JOLTS implies the Fed is wrong to judge labor market has "stabilized"

  • Openings fell in December to their lowest level since September 2020; AI is weighing more on hiring.
  • Small business openings are falling, casting doubt over the upbeat payrolls signal from the NFIB survey.
  • The quits rate still points to a further decline in wage growth this year; the Fed has room to ease further.

5 February 2026 US Monitor Adobe's Digital Price Index likely overstates January goods inflation

  • Adobe’s Digital Price Index is uncorrelated with the official data; its January jump should be ignored.
  • The US is too big an economy for the 2026 World Cup to have anything more than a trivial impact on GDP.
  • We expect a small lift to consumers’ spending in the summer, but even that might be hard to see in the data.

4 February 2026 US Monitor Truflation Is Sending a False CPI Signal

  • Truflation has been dragged down by new rents, mortgage interest and temporary food promotions...
  • ...But these all will have a small or zero impact on the official measure of inflation in January.
  • The manufacturing turnaround implied by the January ISM survey looks too good to be true. 

3 February 2026 US Monitor Mild weather likely facilitated an above-trend rise in January payrolls

  • The most reliable surveys collectively signal a 75K rise in January payrolls, but we look for a 100K increase...
  • ...Supported by milder-than-usual weather in early January and a partial recovery in retail payrolls.
  • The Conference Board’s consumer survey, however, indicates the unemployment rate edged up to 4.5%.

30 January 2026 US Monitor Tariff revenues still falling, reducing fire-power for fresh fiscal stimulus

  • Tariff revenues will total $29B in January, $5B below October’s peak and $15B below official forecasts.
  • More Canadian and Mexican goods than expected have become USMCA compliant, entering tariff-free.
  • Solid inventories and plunging imports seem at odds; measurement issues likely are flattering GDP growth.

29 January 2026 US Monitor The FOMC has relaxed prematurely about the labor market

  • Payrolls have slowed further since the FOMC last met and the best indicator of unemployment has jumped. 
  • Chair Powell was less categorical that the labor market is stabilizing than the statement. 
  • The Q3 surge in productivity is just a reversion to trend; AI has been only a marginal influence, so far.

28 January 2026 US Monitor The labor market is still worsening, consumers' spending likely slowing

  • The Conference Board’s survey likely overstates the gloom, but confidence is down across most surveys. 
  • Consumers report the labor market is still worsening; they’re usually right.
  • Winter Storm Fern will have little impact on Q1 GDP, but the lift to CPI energy prices will linger into Q2.

27 January 2026 US Monitor Slowing rent will win the inflation tug-of-war against surging metals prices

  • Industrial metals prices have an almost imperceptible impact on CPI core goods prices. 
  • Surging precious metals prices signal a 25% rise in jewelry prices, but just a 0.03pp lift to the core CPI.
  • The slowdown in rents will dominate, likely subtracting 0.4pp from core CPI inflation by year-end.

PM Datanote: US Jobless Claims / Q3 GDP

 Low claims largely due to lower-than-usual post-holiday layoffs.

23 January 2026 US Monitor Consumers' spending still strong, but build on shaky foundations

  • Solid increases in consumers’ spending in October and November point to a 2½-to-3% gain in Q4…
  • …But the sustainable pace now is far lower, given weak income growth and a rock-bottom saving rate.
  • FOMC members’ forecasts for Q4 core PCE inflation were too high; they’re unduly gloomy about 2026 too.

22 January 2026 US Monitor The surge in tax refunds will lift Q1 spending growth by about 1%

  • Tax refunds this year likely will exceed 2025’s total by about $90B, equal to 0.4% of disposable income...
  • ...Most refunds will be made over the next three months, facilitating a temporary jump in spending.
  • Low confidence and saving, however, mean we expect only one-third of the extra cash to be spent.

21 January 2026 US Monitor GDPNow's blockbuster Q4 GDP forecast looks highly questionable

  • GDPNow’s forecast track record is far from perfect, and its latest projections are based on limited data.
  • We think it is overstating the likely strength of consumption, and the boost from trade and inventories. 
  • The EU’s proposed tariffs on US exports would hurt little, but services barriers could be a bigger deal. 

16 January 2026 US Monitor Unemployment likely is still rising, despite the drop in claims

  • Low claims likely reflect cautious temporary hiring  in Q4, rather than reviving labor demand. 
  • Only one quarter of the unemployed claim benefits; new entrants are struggling to find their first job.
  • Spending will be little changed and CPI/PCE inflation unaffected if ACA tax credits do not return.

PM Datanote: US CPI, December 2025

Muted rebound in core goods prices suggests tariff pass-through is slowing.

14 January 2026 US Monitor Inflation will continue to undershoot the FOMC's forecasts in 2026

  • The core CPI rose at an average monthly pace of just 0.13% between September and December.
  • Tariff-driven price rises have slowed, with retailers resorting to cutting other costs instead.
  • The run-rate of core goods prices will pick up again, but will undershoot last summer’s pace

13 January 2026 US Monitor November retail sales likely to flag fading consumer momentum

  • We look for an underwhelming 0.2% rise in retail sales in November, with control sales unchanged.
  • A raft of indicators suggests consumers are tiring; we look for spending growth of just 1% in Q4.
  • The Fed is still independent; a grand jury is unlikely to bring an indictment against Chair Powell.

PM Datanote: US Employment, December 2025

Still weak enough to sustain the pressure for more Fed easing.

9 January 2026 US Monitor Do flat jobless claims signal the unemployment rate is stabilizing?

  • Unadjusted initial and continuing jobless claims are almost unchanged from a year ago...
  • ...But this is partly due to low seasonal hiring; claims also miss rising youth and long-term unemployment.
  • The Q3 productivity jump merely returns it to trend; tariffs and immigration curbs will limit growth in 2026.

8 January 2026 US Monitor JOLTS data unable to shine light on the biggest labor market questions

  • JOLTS hiring less separations ought to provide a useful cross-check on payrolls, but the track record is poor.
  • Small business openings remain low, but they lag the NFIB hiring index too much to refute its recent pick-up.
  • The inclusion of retailers means the ISM services survey provides a useful steer on tariff-driven inflation.

7 January 2026 US Monitor Core CPI likely jumped in December as data collection issues unwound

  • We look for a 0.3% increase in the December core CPI, with the risks skewed strongly towards a 0.4% print.
  • Late data collection biased downwards the November CPIs for core goods and lodging away from home...
  • ...These CPIs will rebound in December, alongside a big rise in airline fares and possibly auto insurance.
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U.S. Document Vault, independent macro research, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence,