Pantheon Macroeconomics

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UK Publications

Below is a list of our UK Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Chartbook Daily Monitor

12 January 2024 UK Monitor Sterling Likely to Appreciate Modestly in 2024, Despite the Election

  • We expect sterling to continue to appreciate gradually against the dollar, reaching $1.30 by the end of the year.
  • Markets’ expectations for Fed rate cuts look well founded, but the MPC will be more cautious than investors expect.
  • Public opinion would have to shift dramatically for the election to lead to a sterling-damaging hung parliament.

UK

11 January 2024 UK Monitor CPI Inflation Likely Stable in December, Well Below the MPC's Forecast

  • The headline rate of CPI inflation likely remained at 3.9% in December, staying 0.7pp below the MPC’s MPR forecast.
  • Core goods CPI inflation probably recovered a bit after November’s dip, but services inflation likely edged down.
  • A base effect likely reduced accommodation services inflation; no reason to expect an erratic airfares outturn.

Samuel TombsUK

10 January 2024 UK Monitor Labour Market Weakening Likely Not Fast Enough to Support Market Pricing

  • We look for flat employee numbers in December, a slight deterioration compared to earlier months in 2023...
  • ...But October’s fall in AWE will be revised smaller, and public sector pay rises likely boosted AWE in November.
  • The slowdown in wage growth likely will still be too mild for the MPC to change its tune at February’s meeting.

Samuel TombsUK

9 January 2024 UK Monitor GDP Likely Rebounded in November, Weakening the Case for Swift Rate Cuts

  • Business surveys, employment and consumer borrowing data imply GDP is still on a rising trend.
  • Output will rebound in many weather-sensitive sectors in November, after October’s bout of heavy rainfall.
  • The impact of the fall in Covid booster jabs on health output will be largely offset by a hiatus in strike action.

Samuel TombsUK

5 January 2024 UK Monitor Mortgage Lending Stayed Weak in November but Should Rise from Q2

  • Growth in money supply remained weak in November, largely due to subdued mortgage lending...
  • ...But a recovery should take hold from Q2, as buyer de- mand picks up in response to the falling mortgage rates.
  • Consumers probably continue to borrow more to fund consumption, as borrowing costs start to come down.

UK

4 January 2024 UK Monitor Strong Balance Sheets to Temper Interest Rates' Impact on Capex

  • Business investment as a share of GDP still was in line with its 2015-to-19 average, despite falling in Q3.
  • We think it will fall further in the first half of the year, as firms continue to grapple with high borrow ng costs...
  • ...But strong balance sheets and recovering sentiment should prevent a sharp decline.

UK

3 January 2024 UK Monitor Households' Saving Rate Won't Rise Further in 2024; Spending to Recover

  • The economy had no momentum last year, partly because households’ saving ratio increased sharply...
  • ...But many people have now replenished their savings; others benefited in Q4 from a jump in financial wealth.
  • A revival in mortgage lending in 2024 will lower the saving ratio, ensuring spending rises more quickly than RHDI.

Samuel TombsUK

December 2023 - U.K. Chartbook

CPI INFLATION TO AVERAGE JUST 2.7% IN 2024...

  • ...BUT THE MPC WILL WAIT UNTIL MAY TO CUT BANK RATE

Samuel TombsUK

22 December 2023 UK Monitor Modest Budget Tax Cuts Still in Play, Despite the Borrowing Overshoot

  • Borrowing in the first eight months of 2023/24 is currently estimated to have topped the OBR's forecast by £6B…
  •  ...But early borrowing estimates often are revised down, and lower RPI inflation will weigh on interest payments.
  •  The fall in interest rate expectations suggests Mr. Hunt has scope to cut taxes by about £15B in the Budget.

Samuel TombsUK

21 December 2023 UK Monitor CPI Inflation Set to Hit 2% Target As Soon As May, Facilitating Rate Cuts

  • The headline CPI rose at a three-month-on-three-month annualised rate of just 1.8% in November.
  • The MPC won’t dismiss this as just noise; its new measure of underlying services inflation has slowed too. 
  • Stable producer prices and falling energy prices imply the headline rate will hit the 2% target as soon as May.

Samuel TombsUK

20 December 2023 UK Monitor Falling Mortgage Rates Point to a Revival in House Prices in 2024

  • Timely indicators of house-purchase demand have strengthened, but not by quite enough to raise prices yet.
  • House price indices still paint very different pictures; we expect the official index to be revised down.
  • Demand, however, will recover further in Q1, as mortgage rates continue to fall; expect a 5% rise in prices in 2024. 

Samuel TombsUK

19 December 2023 UK Monitor Consumer Energy Bills to Fall by 10% in April, Driving Down Inflation

  • Ofgem likely will reduce its default tariff cap by 10% in April, if wholesale prices remain at their current level.
  • Current weights imply this will reduce the all-items CPI by 0.5pp; the drag might be larger after weight updates.
  • The recent fall in oil prices has improved the CPI inflation outlook too; we expect it to average just 2.7% in 2024.

Samuel TombsUK

15 December 2023 UK Monitor MPC to Wait a Little Longer Than the Fed and ECB to Cut Rates

  • The MPC still thinks that monetary policy will need to be restrictive “for an extended period of time”.
  • It downplayed recent downside data surprises and continued to fret about upward inflation risks.
  • It will wait for clarity on fiscal policy and the impact of the NLW hike before easing; the first cut will come in May.

Samuel TombsUK

14 December 2023 UK Monitor GDP Still Unlikely to Fall in Q4, Despite the Poor Start to the Quarter

  • Most of October’s 0.3% month-to-month fall in GDP probably was reversed in November...
  • ...Some sectors struggled in October due to bad weather; survey and employee data point to modest GDP growth.
  • The near-term outlook for real household disposable income is positive; a recession is still only a tail risk.

Samuel TombsUK

13 December 2023 UK Monitor October's Fall in Wages Is Implausible, but the Rising Trend Is Weakening Fast

  • The first estimate of a month-to-month drop in wages in October likely will be revised to a small rise soon...
  • ...but the rising trend has weakened greatly since Q2, and PAYE RTI data point to further near-term weakness.
  • Wage growth will accelerate only slightly in the run-up to April’s NLW hike; the MPC can cut rates in May.

Samuel TombsUK

12 December 2023 UK Monitor November Services Inflation to Print Below the MPC's Forecast, Despite Rising

  • Services CPI inflation likely rose to 6.6% in November, from 6.5%, but undershot the MPC’s 6.9% forecast.
  • Surveys point to an ongoing slowdown in service price rises; the energy price shock has filtered through...
  • ...But accommodation services and TV subscription prices likely picked up in November.

Samuel TombsUK

8 December 2023 UK Monitor Risk to the MPC's Q4 Forecast

  • We think GDP rose by 0.1% month-to-month in October, despite disruption from Storm Babet.
  • The composite PMI points to a decline in activity, but we think it has been excessively weak recently.
  • Output in the health sector likely increased again, driven by a pick-up in Covid booster vaccinations.

Samuel TombsUK

7 December 2023 UK Monitor Official Labour Market Data to Preserve Q2 Rate-Cut Hopes

  • Employee numbers likely were broadly unchanged month-to-month in November.
  • PAYE figures and ONS survey data point to a further loss of upward momentum in wages in October...
  • ...But rises in the Real Living Wage and public- sector pay likely supported growth temporarily

Samuel TombsUK

6 December 2023 UK Monitor PMI Data Point to Benign Mix of Positive GDP Growth and Falling Inflation

  • The composite PMI topped 50 in November for the first time since July and is likely understating GDP growth.
  • S&P’s bespoke seasonal adjustment process is depressing the PMI; public-sector output will rise in Q4.
  • S&P’s survey also signals slowing service price rises and flat employment; a May Bank Rate cut is still in play.

UK

5 December 2023 UK Monitor High-Frequency Data Show Labour Market Weakening at a Faster Pace

  • Redundancy notifications jumped in mid-November; the rise isn’t just due to one big business failure.
  • Both the Adzuna and Indeed measures of job vacan- cies also have fallen during the fourth quarter.
  • Some measures of employment intentions are robust, but job hoarding might ease as unemployment rises.

Samuel TombsUK

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