Pantheon Macroeconomics

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UK Publications

Below is a list of our UK Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor Chartbook

1 October 2025 UK Monitor H1 growth well-balanced, if we smooth through front-running

  • Growth in the first half of the year looks well-balanced once we average out tariff and tax front-running.
  • Downward revisions to the saving rate in 2022-to-23 suggest the latest figures will also be cut eventually.
  • Sharp falls in the profit share are likely to be partly resolved by price hikes later this year and in 2026.

30 September 2025 UK Monitor Solid consumer and corporate credit flows will support GDP

  • Accelerating corporate borrowing growth and strong consumer credit bode well for August GDP.
  • Bank lending to firms is rising at the fastest rate since at least 2012, if we ignore pandemic disruption.
  • Solid credit flows and a robust housing market suggest interest rates are only slightly restrictive.

26 September 2025 UK Monitor Consumers' confidence staying resilient despite headwinds

  • Consumers’ confidence fell in September but remains higher than the economic fundamentals would imply.
  • Optimism among younger demographics is supporting consumers’ confidence.
  • The November Budget and inflation averaging 3.3% over the coming year represent risks to sentiment.

25 September 2025 UK Monitor Budget uncertainty to weigh on house price inflation in H2

  • The ONS’s measure of house prices dropped by 0.7% on a seasonally adjusted basis in July.
  • Forward-looking indicators for the housing market suggest that activity will remain muted in H2.
  • The November Budget represents a wild card for house prices, as rumours of property-tax hikes swirl.

24 September 2025 UK Monitor PMI falls in September, as Budget uncertainty begins to bite

  • The PMI’s headline activity index fell in September and signals quarter-to-quarter growth of 0.1% in Q3...
  • ...But the PMI has been more erratic lately than usual, so we retain our call for growth of 0.2% in Q3.
  • Easing price pressures will encourage the MPC, but solid growth will limit emergence of spare capacity.

23 September 2025 UK Monitor Deteriorating public finances mean the Chancellor faces a £25B hole

  • The public finances deteriorated in August; borrowing is now drifting well above profile.
  • Weak receipts account for most of the fiscal underperformance so far this year.
  • We think the Government has to raise £25B to restore the paltry £9.9B of fiscal headroom.

19 September 2025 UK Monitor Rates unchanged and slightly more hawkish guidance from the MPC

  • The MPC kept rates on hold at September’s meeting, as consensus and the markets expected.
  • The minutes were fractionally more hawkish than in August; we continue to expect no more cuts this year.
  • The pace of quantitative tightening will be slowed to £70B in 2025/26, from £100B in 2024/25.

18 September 2025 UK Monitor Sticky underlying services inflation will keep the MPC on hold

  • Lower airfare inflation offset higher food and motor fuels, leaving CPI inflation at 3.8% in August.
  • Underlying services inflation accelerated to 4.3%, from 4.2% in July, where it will stay until the spring.
  • We expect CPI inflation to hit 4.0% in September—with upside risk—and then ease only slowly.

17 September 2025 UK Monitor Stabilising jobs market will keep the MPC on hold

  • Payroll falls are easing as firms complete their adjustment to tax and minimum wage hikes.
  • Q2 workforce jobs data suggests payrolls exaggerate weakness, while the unemployment rate is steady.
  • A stabilising labour market with firm wage growth will keep the MPC on hold for the rest of the year at least.

16 September 2025 UK Monitor The Chancellor will rebuild her headroom with tax increases

  • Policy U-turns, a small growth downgrade and higher gilt yields will consume the Chancellor’s headroom.
  • We expect the Chancellor to rebuild her £9.9B margin of headroom with stealth, ‘sin’ and duty hikes.
  • The Budget will have a minimal impact on the MPC as the adjustments will be backloaded to 2029/30. 

12 September 2025 UK Monitor MPC preview: hold rates, slow QT, little change to guidance

  • We expect the MPC to vote 7-to-2 vote to keep Bank Rate on hold at next week’s policy meeting.
  • Rate setters are focused on inflation which is proving persistent, while job falls should ease.
  • We look for rate setters to slow QT to £70B a year from October, with sales skewed to shorter durations.

11 September 2025 UK Monitor CPI preview 2: nudging up to 3.9% in August as food prices jump

  • We expect CPI inflation to nudge up to 3.9% in August from 3.8% in July, but only just on the rounding.
  • Stronger food, motor fuel and hotel prices—boosted by an Oasis concert—should offset weaker airfares.
  • We expect CPI inflation to peak at 4.1% in September, up from 4.0% previously, above the MPC’s 4.0% call.

10 September 2025 UK Monitor Labour market preview: payrolls to drop modestly

  • We expect payrolls to fall by 10K in July and August, assuming the usual revisions.
  • Vacancies are stable or recovering according to private-sector data; the official data will follow suit.
  • Pay growth is moderating only slowly as high inflation expectations and stabilising jobs sustain wage gains.

9 September 2025 UK Monitor Gilt yields boosted by global sell-off, inflation and fiscal risks

  • Gilt yields have soared, as yields have risen globally and the markets price in UK fiscal risk.
  • Elevated inflation expectations partly explain why UK yields have reached their highest since 1998.
  • We think market-based expectations are being suppressed by the RPI-CPI transition in 2030.

August 2025- UK Chartbook

SOLID GROWTH AND STICKY INFLATION...

  • …THE MPC WILL HOLD BANK RATE FOR THE REST OF 2025

5 September 2025 UK Monitor GDP likely unchanged month-to-month in July

  • We expect GDP to be unchanged in July, as services output and industrial production stagnate.
  • Activity in the construction sector likely fell, following the lead from chronically weak business sentiment.
  • Our call points to quarter-to-quarter growth of 0.2% in Q3, below the MPC’s forecast, with risks skewed up.

4 September 2025 UK Monitor Bullish PMI in August suggests GDP growth at potential in Q3

  • The PMI rose to a 12-month high in August, boosted by falling policy uncertainty.
  • The PMI signals 0.3% quarter-to-quarter GDP growth in Q3, matching the MPC’s forecast.
  • The MPC’s hands will be tied for the rest of 2025, as growth at potential limits spare capacity emerging.

3 September 2025 UK Monitor CPI Preview 1: holding at 3.8% in August as food prices jump

  • We expect CPI inflation to hold at 3.8% in August, as a jump in food prices offsets a correction in airfares.
  • We see upside risk to our call after strong flash Eurozone food CPI inflation.
  • Gilts suffer from a global sell-off and UK-specific risks; Ms. Reeves needs to aim for proper fiscal headroom.

2 September 2025 UK Monitor Back to school: solid growth, sticky inflation, but job falls pose a risk

  • GDP growth beat consensus again in Q2, and surveys point to improving momentum so far in Q3.
  • Services inflation is proving sticky, as wage growth remains far too strong to deliver 2% inflation.
  • Job surveys were weaker than we expected but continue to point to payroll falls easing.

29 August 2025 UK Monitor Sticky rates and fiscal risks to keep gilt yields elevated

  • The yield curve has steepened sharply since our last gilt market update in April, driven by higher real rates.
  • A reduction in the pace of QT from October has the potential to support the long end at the margin.
  • Acute fiscal risks mean we raise our year-end target for yields across the curve.
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