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Latin America Publications

Below is a list of our Latin America Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor

18 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Peru's BCRP holds rates as inflation and risks to the outlook rise

  • Peru’s inflation is rising on supply shocks; anchored expectations allow BCRP to maintain a cautious tone.
  • Activity remains resilient and near potential, though energy disruption and external risks cloud the outlook.
  • Policy will likely stay on hold, as uncertainty limits the scope for action, at least over the next six months.

17 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Brazil's activity stabilises, but the oil shock complicates the outlook

  • Economic activity in Brazil began the year on a solid footing, but the upturn is still uneven.
  • Higher oil prices improve the external balance but risk reigniting inflation pressures.
  • The COPOM faces a delicate balance between stabilising growth and preserving inflation credibility.

13 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Benign inflation in Brazil, but oil shock clouds COPOM outlook

  • Brazil’s February inflation confirms the disinflation trend, but the oil-price surge carries upside risk.
  • Higher oil prices could delay the COPOM’s easing cycle, keeping financial conditions tight.
  • Retail sales started the year strongly, but low confidence signals fragile consumption.

12 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Volatile rebound after geopolitical dip, but cautiously optimistic outlook prevails

  • Brazil — Weathering volatility; outlook still positive
  • Mexico — Absorbing oil shock but holding record highs
  • Chile — Supportive domestic backdrop still intact

11 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Colombia's inflation stalling as politics complicate policy outlook

  • Headline inflation in Colombia eased in February, but core and services prices continue to rise.
  • The minimum-wage shock and indexation threaten to halt disinflation and keep expectations high this year.
  • A fragmented Congress and competitive presidential race raise political risk premia across markets.

10 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Middle East oil shock puts Mexico and Chile inflation back in focus

  • Higher oil prices and geopolitical tensions risk reversing recent disinflation progress across LatAm.
  • Banxico likely will pause easing as core inflation remains sticky and external risks intensify.
  • Chile’s inflation has cooled below target, but rising oil prices and a weaker CLP now threaten the outlook.

6 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Oil shock tests LatAm assets and central banks; Chile's delicate start

  • Higher oil prices divide exporters and importers, as markets weigh the duration of Middle East tensions.
  • The oil shock and a weak Imacec highlight Chile’s fragile growth, as manufacturing struggles…
  • …Rate cuts, copper strength and fiscal consolidation shape the outlook, though geopolitics is the key risk.

5 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Middle East shock reverses February gains

  • Brazilian Real — Risk-off shock erases February gains
  • Mexican Peso —  Hit by the geopolitical shock
  • Chilean Peso — Middle East shock flips the narrative

4 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Stagnation takes hold as tight policy constrains Brazil

  • Brazil’s Q4 GDP confirms minimal growth, as capex plunges and private consumption stalls.
  • Exports and agribusiness cushion activity, masking weak domestic demand and an investment collapse.
  • The COPOM is set to ease gradually, but the oil shock clouds the inflation and policy outlook.

3 March 2026 LatAm Monitor Peru's macroeconomic strength faces electoral test in Q2

  • Solid growth and contained inflation underpin Peru’s resilience despite intensifying political turbulence…
  • …Strong buffers anchor confidence as upcoming elections delay fiscal and capex decisions.
  • The oil-price surge reshuffles the currency outlook, but for now deeper regional fallout appears limited.

20 February 2026 LatAm Monitor Activity in Brazil stabilises as easing nears; Peru's fragmented politics

  • Activity in Brazil ended 2025 softly, with services weakening and industry hurt by tight conditions…
  • …Imminent rate cuts and fiscal support will likely steady growth, though risks remain elevated.
  • A chronic lack of stability and voter disaffection cloud elections in Peru, but fundamentals are the key.

10 February 2026 LatAm Monitor Core pressures persist in Mexico; Colombian inflation reaccelerates

  • Mexican inflation stays contained but firmer core inflation justifies Banxico’s cautious pause.
  • Non-core disinflation offsets tax-driven core stickiness leaving policy easing gradual in Q2.
  • Colombia’s January CPI surge reflects the minimum-wage hike and the stalling convergence to target.

6 February 2026 LatAm Monitor Chile ends 2025 strongly as growth, confidence and policy align

  • Chile’s IMACEC rebounded, led by commerce, services and resilient domestic demand momentum.
  • Falling inflation, pension-reform liquidity and easier credit conditions set a positive tone for H1.
  • Banxico pauses easing as sticky core inflation and fiscal pressures delay convergence to target.

5 February 2026 LatAm Monitor Currencies rally as external tailwinds meet domestic repricing

  • Brazilian Real — Carry, and USD weakness
  • Chilean Peso — Copper rally and policy credibility
  • Mexican Peso — Strong start to the year, but…

4 February 2026 LatAm Monitor Brazil's industry slumps as tight policy bites; will easing bring relief?

  • Brazil’s Q4 industrial weakness confirms a recession in the sector due to tight financial conditions.
  • Sentiment has stabilised, but demand remains soft as high rates constrain manufacturing activity.
  • A March rate cut will likely support a gradual recovery, but downside risks remain elevated.

3 February 2026 LatAm Monitor BanRep reasserts its credibility with aggressive rate hike amid wage hit

  • A 100bp rate hike signals alarm over inflation expectations after Colombia’s huge minimum-wage increase.
  • Board divisions, fiscal slippage and fuel subsidies complicate BanRep’s efforts to restore policy credibility.
  • Strong demand and tight job markets force the Bank to prioritise controlling inflation over near-term growth.

30 January 2026 LatAm Monitor Brazil signals March easing; Chile holds but cuts likely ahead

  • Ongoing disinflation, cooling activity and BRL strength allow Brazil's COPOM to prepare for cautious easing…
  • …The guidance has shifted to a calibration of easing, making a March rate cut the clear baseline.
  • The BCCh held rates, signalling patience as disinflation outpaces expectations; further easing remains likely.

28 January 2026 LatAm Monitor COPOM sets stage for cautious easing as Brazil's disinflation holds

  • The IPCA-15 confirms Brazil's inflation is contained, pressures localised, and disinflation trends firmly intact.
  • Soft demand, a strong BRL and anchored inflation expectations support a March start to rate cuts.
  • The external accounts remain relatively solid, allowing gradual Selic cuts without destabilising capital flows.

27 January 2026 LatAm Monitor Colombia's resilient growth masks rising inflation and structural issues

  • Public spending and strong consumption drive activity in Colombia, while industry remains uneven.
  • A widening trade deficit, record remittances and rising import intensity are reshaping the external picture.
  • The minimum-wage shock is lifting inflation expectations, forcing BanRep to tighten further.

23 January 2026 LatAm Monitor Mexico's headline inflation under control, but core still sticky

  • Inflation is still contained in Mexico, but excise taxes and services are slowing the final stage of disinflation.
  • Sticky core inflation and firmer consumption argue for Banxico to pause after an extended easing cycle.
  • Trade uncertainty, tariffs and USMCA risk reinforce the need for cautious policy in H1.
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Latin America Document Vault, independent macro research, Pantheon Macro, Pantheon Macroeconomics, independent research, ian shepherdson, economic intelligence,