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China+ Publications

Below is a list of our China+ Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

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Chartbook Daily Monitor

18 July 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's exports slide in June, raising risk of technical recession

  • Japanese export growth was surprisingly weak, because of a drop in shipments to Taiwan and Canada.
  • Japan’s economy has probably entered a technical  recession in Q2, likely dragged down by net trade.
  • The LDP coalition is at risk of losing its Upper House majority; this will be bond-and yen-negative.

16 July 2025 China+ Monitor China's steady real GDP print masks intensifying deflation

  • .China’s Q2 real GDP growth weathered the tariff war, as exports to non-US markets picked up…
  • …But nominal GDP growth was the lowest since Q4 2022, as deflation steepened.
  • Consumption is likely to remain sluggish, with wage growth slowing in Q2.

15 July 2025 China+ Monitor China's 'glass half-full' money and credit data

  • China’s broad credit growth rose in June, but mainly thanks to government-bond issuance. 
  • The rise in corporate borrowing is distorted by the local-government debt swap; it’s likely still sluggish. 
  • M1 jump is hopeful but may prove a blip given the lack of supporting data elsewhere pointing to an upturn. 

11 July 2025 China+ Monitor The BoK paused easing cycle in July due to financial stability worries

  • The BoK kept the policy rate unchanged in July, citing concerns over trade policy and Seoul’s housing market.
  • The MPB was torn, focusing its decision on trade- induced growth worries versus financial stability risk.
  • We expect the Bank to resume rate-cutting once apartment prices show signs of easing in Seoul.

10 July 2025 China+ Monitor China's producer deflation steepens as supply-side policy is planned

  • China’s producer deflation is entrenched, but the worsening in June was due to temporary factors.
  • Auto prices rose, after firms pledged faster supplier payments; other sectors are making supply policies.
  • Weak core consumer inflation is indicative of poor demand; all eyes on the end-month Politburo meeting.

8 July 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's wages hit by plunging bonuses, as trade war bites

  • Japan’s wages took a big knock from a bonus plunge in May, as exporters’ profits were hurt by the tariff war.
  • The headline large-manufacturer Tankan was oddly steady in Q2, despite the tariff war.
  • Consumption still looks soft, despite one-off factors boosting May’s household spending data.

4 July 2025 China+ Monitor Hong Kong dollar peg here to stay, despite talk of its demise

  • The HKMA intervened again on Wednesday to defend the currency peg, which has been in place since 1983.
  • The LERS is a double-edged sword: Hong Kong loses monetary policy freedom but gains stability.
  • Any talk of re-pegging the HKD is premature; China and HKSAR are not yet an Optimal Currency Area.

2 July 2025 China+ Monitor Both China's manufacturing PMI rises led by output; deflation lingers

  • The Caixin PMI rebounded more strongly than the official manufacturing index in June…
  • …Deflation pressures are festering, however, likely forcing regulatory curbs on excessive competition.
  • Korea’s manufacturing PMI is starting to rise from its sickbed, now the election has reduced political risk.

1 July 2025 China+ Monitor PBoC signals less urgency for policy support as PMIs improve

  • The PBoC on Friday hinted it saw less need for a near- term monetary policy boost than three months ago.
  • The June official manufacturing PMI improved, thanks to policy support and an easing in tariff tensions.
  • The construction PMI ticked up at last, but it’s too soon to celebrate; the hard data pointed to slowing.

25 June 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's flash PMIs reveal areas of resilience amid tariff storm

  • Japan’s June headline flash manufacturing index was lifted by output, but demand remained subdued.
  • Cost pressures are easing only slowly, with global oil prices a key risk.
  • The service sector continues to be bolstered by tourism, notably surging Chinese visitor numbers.

24 June 2025 China+ Monitor Temporary export surge belies US-Korea trade frictions

  • Korea’s 20-day export growth rebounded, likely supported by stockpiling as the US’s deadline nears.
  • Shipments to the US, EU and Taiwan were the main drivers, while chip exports were strong in June.
  • The trade-talk logjam continues; we expect the grace period to be extended, allowing more negotiating time.

June 2025 - China+ Chartbook

  • - CHINA’S FLAGGING GROWTH TO PROMPT POLICY TWEAKS
  • - BOJ OPTS FOR PRAGMATIC MIDDLE PATH ON BOND-BUYING
  • - BOK LIKELY TO EASE, DESPITE CURRENCY WORRY

19 June 2025 China+ Monitor Japanese auto exports bear the brunt of US tariff hikes

  • Japan’s exports fell in May for the first time since September, hit by US tariff hikes.
  • Still, exports held up better than the market expected, as exporters cut prices and shipments to the EU rose.
  • The bond market faces risks from July’s upper house election, despite the BoJ’s supportive policy tweak.

18 June 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ pares back the reduction of its JGB purchases from next April

  • The BoJ left policy rates unchanged in June, while scaling back its tapering of bond-buying next year…
  • …Likely due to bond-market volatility, the stalemate in trade negotiations and tensions in the Middle East.
  • We expect the Bank to continue pausing its rate-hiking cycle in the near term as Japan’s economy weakens.

17June 2025 China+ Monitor China's activity data reveal pockets of slack, despite policy support

  • China’s solid retail sales figure for May was boosted by earlier online retail sales and subsidy policies.
  • Manufacturing and infrastructure investment growth are slowing; expect the policy banks to step up soon.
  • Policymakers are likely to opt for a mid-year top-up and refinement of targeted support; no big stimulus.

13 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's productivity opportunity can cushion demographic pressure

  • China faces a long-term demographic headwind, as its workforce declines and population ages...
  • ...but also an opportunity to shift 20% of the workforce into jobs with productivity three times higher.
  • Growth potential will still be substantial after the structural adjustment; plus AI is a wild card.

12 June 2025 China+ Monitor China-US deal upheld after London talks, but still a long way to go

  • Handshakes in London iron out implementation of the US-China deal struck in Geneva, subject to approval.
  • The 90-day tariff reprieve revived China’s exports in May, temporarily, with trade diversion to the EU…
  • …Uncertainty-induced front-loading demand puts a floor under monthly growth ahead of reprieve expiry.

10 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's inflation data still soft but with little tariff-war effect so far

  • China’s intensifying producer deflation in May reflects soft energy prices, rather than any direct tariff impact.
  • Lacklustre core consumer inflation is indicative of still- sluggish domestic demand.
  • Policymakers are likely to stick with targeted support, as they gradually implement demand-side reforms.

6 June 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ likely to stick to its bond-buying plan for now

  • The BoJ will probably leave its bond-buying plan unchanged, after signs the market is functioning better.
  • Thursday’s 30-year bond auction went well, after reports the MOF is likely to slow ultra-long bond issuance.
  • The ruling coalition is likely to lose seats in the July Upper House election though, sparking debt worries.

4 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's divergent PMI readings suggest targeted sector pain

  • China’s May manufacturing PMI readings diverged, as activity gradually revived post-May 12’s tariff truce.
  • Small exporters are likely being hit harder by the trade-policy oscillations, and the détente is already fraying.
  • Sentiment has held up surprisingly well, and improved slightly in both manufacturing gauges.
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