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China+ Publications

Below is a list of our China+ Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 5 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Weekly Monitor Duncan Wrigley

15 September 2025 China+ Monitor China's dull credit growth points to still sluggish investment

  • China’s broad credit growth slowed slightly in August, with seemingly dull private sector credit demand.
  • Rising M1 growth is a probably a sign of funds returning from the bond market.
  • No smoking gun yet in terms of fund leakage into the stock market via unofficial channels.

1 September 2025 China+ Monitor Chinese stock-market exuberance won't lift consumers' spirits

  • History suggests that China’s stock-market rally could boost GDP but won’t do much for consumer sentiment.
  • Policymakers will opt for targeted policy support, lest broad easing drives excessive funds into stocks.
  • Tokyo headline inflation slowed in August due to energy subsidies; food inflation remains elevated.

26 August 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's inflation elevated, with no easy cure for rice-price headache

  • Japan’s headline inflation slowed, despite a modest uptick in food inflation.
  • The agriculture ministry has revised its diagnosis of the causes of red-hot rice prices; no easy fix is in sight.
  • Stubbornly elevated food inflation strengthens the case for the BoJ to resume rate hikes in October.

18 August 2025 China+ Monitor China's domestic demand swoons in the scorching summer heat

  • China’s July activity data point to a worrying slowdown in domestic demand, notably investment.
  • Industrial and services output maintained growth, however, above the 5% target for official GDP growth.
  • More targeted stimulus will be needed in the coming months, especially if and when export growth sinks.

11 August 2025 China+ Monitor Chinese exporters less willing to absorb higher tariffs in their margins

  • China’s monthly export momentum slowed for a second straight month as the US reprieve expiry nears.
  • Easing of the seasonally adjusted rate likely reflects fading stockpiling and transshipment demand in July.
  • Shipments of pharma and rare earth surged after the ‘London consensus’ and ahead of Section 232 tariffs.

4 August 2025 China+ Monitor China's manufacturing sector hit by trade risk and extreme weather

  • China’s July manufacturing PMIs were buffeted by headwinds from trade risk and bad weather.
  • But sentiment improved slightly, showing business confidence in new products and markets.
  • The dipping construction PMI partly reflects a downshift in local-government fiscal stimulus.

28 July 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ will focus on rising food inflation in Tokyo CPI data

  • Tokyo headline inflation declined in July, due to energy subsidies for households.
  • But the BoJ will focus on the upward creep in food inflation, despite rice inflation slowing in some data.
  • The Bank is likely to take a somewhat rosier view of growth prospects at this Thursday’s meeting.

21 July 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ likely to focus on food inflation and bond markets

  • Headline consumer inflation eased in June, as energy subsidies took effect.
  • Rice prices are star ting to fall week-to-week, but broader food inflation is picking up.
  • The bond market will probably be jittery after the Upper House election yesterday.

14 July 2025 China+ Monitor China's foreign reserves rise due to valuation effects and exports

  • Valuation effects explain 60% of China’s foreign exchange reserves rise in June.
  • A rush to ship exports ahead of the August 12 tariff deadline likely contributed to the rise in reserves.
  • Beijing’s moderate 2030 consumption growth target offers clues about China’s growth strategy.

7 July 2025 China+ Monitor China's coming supply-side policy shift could help soften deflation

  • Chinese policymakers are seemingly rethinking policy to rein in unbridled competition, after prior false starts.
  • The key is political will—and a plan—to overcome vested interests, both local governments’ and firms’.
  • Getting it right should lead to firmer pricing, stronger profits and less wasted capital investment.

30 June 2025 China+ Monitor BoJ to sit tight as stagflation risk rears its ugly head

  • The fall in Tokyo inflation in June was largely due to energy subsidies kicking in again.
  • The BoJ will probably stay put on interest rates, given sluggish growth and trade risks...
  • ...Assuming oil prices are reasonably well behaved; markets appear sanguine about geopolitical risk.

23 June 2025 China+ Monitor Japan's inflation still elevated, largely due to food inflation

  • Japan’s headline national consumer inflation inched down in May, with energy inflation cooling.
  • The new rice distribution system is star ting to yield results, but rice prices are still double the target range.
  • The BoJ is likely to sit tight on interest rates this year, given the impact of higher US tariffs.

16 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's credit growth forges ahead, thanks to government borrowing

  • China’s May steady broad credit growth was based mainly on strong government bond issuance, again.
  • Private sector credit demand still dull; the M1 uptick isn’t meaningful and will probably reverse in June.
  • The financial system is absorbing rapid government bond issuance with no sign of strain; PBoC has tools.

9 June 2025 China+ Monitor China's private-sector sentiment weathering the trade storm

  • Chinese private-firm sentiment is holding up reasonably well, despite the tariff chaos.
  • Domestic demand appears resilient, albeit far from robust, in the May PMIs.
  • The current targeted policy approach is working, so don’t expect any mega-stimulus.

2 June 2025 China+ Monitor Tokyo inflation still elevated, but new rice-supply plan is promising

  • Tokyo consumer inflation was flat in May, as fresh food inflation cooled but rice inflation soared.
  • The new rice-reserve-release plan looks good though, and should lower inflation in the coming months.
  • The BoJ is likely to stay put, amid sluggish growth and with little chance of a big upside trade surprise in H2

27 May 2025 China+ Monitor Growth worries likely to delay the BoJ's rate normalisation

  • Japan’s core consumer inflation ticked up in April, due to the removal of energy subsidies for households.
  • The BoJ will probably hold rates steady to help growth, amid tariff uncertainty, and despite elevated inflation.
  • Soaring bond yields, partly due to political risks, may yet force the Bank to intervene.

28 April 2025 China+ Monitor Chinese policymakers keep heads down, focusing on domestic issues

  • China’s Politburo meeting on Friday focused on growth and consumption, rather than tariffs directly.
  • US doves want China to rebalance in favour of consumption, but no sign of talks being in the offing.
  • Tokyo inflation jumped in April, due to a statistical quirk; the BoJ should stand pat on Thursday.

14 April 2025 China+ Monitor Ready for a ceasefire? China to step back from tariff tit-for-tat

  • China acted as the adult in the room on Friday, saying it will not match any further US tariff hikes.
  • This is hopefully the escalation off-ramp, paving the way for bilateral talks, probably in several months.
  • Still, tariffs will likely remain high, hurting exports, worsening excess supply and so prolonging deflation.

7 April 2025 China+ Monitor China's brinkmanship with the US likely aimed at forcing start of talks

  • China’s all-out response on Friday to US tariff hikes is likely intended to get US-China talks going soon.
  • We have cut our 2025 Japan GDP forecast by 0.2pp to 0.8%, due to the US tariff hikes announced last week.
  • The BoJ is even more likely to hold fast on May 1, waiting for clarity, as Japan presses for lower tariffs.
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