Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Weekly Monitor Duncan Wrigley

29 April 2024 China+ Monitor BoJ stands fast, refusing to bow to currency-market pressure

  • The BoJ held firm on its policy rate on Friday, defying market pressure on the JPY.
  • Governor Ueda declined to adopt a more hawkish tone on the rate path, keeping the focus on inflation.
  • April national inflation won’t slow as much as Tokyo inflation, hit by the start of free local schooling.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

22 April 2024 China+ Monitor China's residential property sector still ailing despite funding support

  • The steep decline in China’s new residential sales eased only a tiny bit in March.
  • Developer funding is still under severe pressure; the 6,000-project whitelist offers limited help, so far.
  • China’s residential sector faces a grinding recovery, despite flickers of life in Shanghai’s luxury market.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

15 April 2024 China+ Monitor China begins to flesh out its consumer goods trade-in plan

  • China’s marked fall in exports in March highlights the need to boost domestic demand.
  • After factoring out base effects and seasonality, exports are probably enjoying a modest rebound.
  • The equipment & consumer goods trade -in schemes should be significant, despite slow policymaking.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

8 April 2024 China+ Monitor BoK likely to sit tight until Q3, mindful of rising cost pressures

  • The BoK will probably hold the policy rate steady on Friday, amid stubborn inflation and KRW pressure.
  • The March manufacturing PMI points to sluggish domestic demand but rising cost pressures.
  • Exports are riding a firming rebound, thanks to high-end- chip demand related to AI.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

25 March 2024 China+ Monitor Japan's wage-price spiral still in its infancy; BoJ admits it moved early

  • Japan’s much-heralded wage-price spiral is likely a way off, despite the end of the negative rate policy.
  • Household spending dived in January, while consumer inflation is on a cooling trend.
  • A PBoC deputy governor on Thursday was relaxed about slowing credit and broad money growth.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

18 March 2024 China+ Monitor China's credit data point to a dull economy; policy uplift yet to come

  • China’s February credit data indicate still-flat borrowing demand, after filtering the holiday noise.
  • Credit growth is likely to pick up as government-bond issuance rises to fund fiscal support.
  • The equipment-upgrade and ‘cash-for-clunkers’ measures should also spur loan demand.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

11 March 2024 China+ Monitor China's ramps up fiscal support, notably for industrial development

  • The Two Sessions confirm China will mainly rely on fiscal policy to support growth this year.
  • We estimate the impact of additional fiscal support at 1.5% of GDP, partly offsetting the property drag.
  • Regions are rolling out “ future industry” plans, anticipating the next generation of high-tech sectors.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

4 March 2024 China+ Monitor China's Lunar New Year holiday spending splurge won't last

  • Holiday spending drove a modest uptick in the February services PMI, but this is set to fade again.
  • The manufacturing PMIs moved sideways over February, waiting for a stimulus lift.
  • Premier Li is likely to announce only targeted support for consumption and investment at tomorrow ’s NPC.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

26 February 2024 China+ Monitor BoK edging towards a rate cut; Q3 still most likely timing

  • The BoK kept the policy rate unchanged yet again, but one board member is now open to a rate cut...
  • ...But the Bank will probably hold off until Q3, worried about rising household debt and inflation.
  • The modest improvement in China’s January residential prices likely doesn’t mark a turning point.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

19 February 2024 China+ Monitor PBoC sticking to targeted easing; don't expect big rate cuts

  • The PBoC left the MLF rate on hold yesterday but is likely to cut it in Q2, as part of targeted support .
  • Fiscal stimulus funds are likely to boost business cash flow in selected parts of the economy in H1.
  • Urban real estate financing mechanisms promise to bring real money for project completions.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

5 February 2024 China+ Monitor Korea trade en route to a healthy recovery on strong WDA growth

  • Korean export grow th remains resilient on a WDA basis, driven by surging microchip exports.
  • Shipments to the US are still seeing strong growth, while Chinese demand is recovering.
  • The recovery in Korean exports is expected to continue and hinges on the semiconductor upturn.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

29 January 2024 China+ Monitor BoJ to be unmoved by Friday's lower-than-expected inflation print

  • Tokyo CPI declined sharply to a 22-month low in January, driven by softer food and services inflation.
  • Core inflation excluding fresh food and energy fell to an elevated 3.1%; signs of sustainable price growth.
  • The BoJ is likely to end negative interest rates in April, even if the fundamentals are not ready.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

22 January 2024 China+ Monitor Japan's slowing consumer inflation raises questions for the BoJ

  • Japanese consumer inflation continued to cool in December, led by falling food and energy inflation.
  • Core inflation excluding fresh food fell to 2.3% year-over-year, just above the BoJ’s 2% target.
  • The BoJ is likely to end negative interest rates in Q2, though an argument for delaying this is building.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

15 January 2024 China+ Monitor China's credit demand softens, as developers repay debt

  • China’s M2 growth fell in December, amid soft mortgage loan demand.
  • Government-bond issuance is supporting social financing growth, despite slowing loan growth.
  • The PBoC announced an additional RMB500B PSL quota, to fund projects like urban redevelopment.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

8 January 2024 China+ Monitor Japan's Services Survey Reports Higher Domestic Demand

  • Japan’s services sector is expanding at a faster pace; the PMI reports more domestic customers.
  • The downturn in manufacturing intensified on demand uncertainty, both at home and abroad.
  • The BoJ is likely to exit its negative rate policy in Q2, even if the economic backdrop does not warrant it.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

2 January 2024 China+ Monitor China's Property Sector is Barely Making Progress

  • Developer funding improved in November, thanks to regulatory support to ensure project completions.
  • Home sales continue to fall steeply, but construction activity appears to be bottoming out at a low level.
  • A sharp fall in existing-home prices likely indicates a supply surge as investors offload properties.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

18 December 2023 China+ Monitor China's Recovery Makes Glacial Progress in November

  • November data show China’s consumption demand stagnating as winter closes in.
  • The headline jump in industrial output is misleading, driven by utilities and base effects.
  • A sharp fall in existing-home prices likely indicates a supply surge as investors offload proper ties.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

11 December 2023 China+ Monitor Japan's Downward GDP Revision Reflects Weak Private Consumption

  • Japan’s Q3 GDP growth was revise d down, largely due to a lower estimate for private consumption.
  • Service exports surprisingly fell over the quarter, suggesting foreign tourism spending has peaked.
  • Wage growth improved in October, partly thanks to bonuses; the BoJ is tracking the spring wage talks.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

4 December 2023 China+ Monitor BoK Holds Fast, Worried About Persistently Elevated Inflation

  • The BoK left the policy rate unchanged last week; it raise d its 2024 inflation forecast.
  • The Bank is likely to shift its focus to growth support in 2024 but delay the first rate cut until Q3.
  • Korean export growth rose in November, largely thanks to base effects; trade is still bottoming out.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

27 November 2023 China+ Monitor Japan's Core Inflation Basically Steady, Despite Headline Uptick

  • Japan’s core inflation barely moved in October, despite a rise in headline inflation...
  • ...Driven by the partial roll-back of energy subsidies, soaring hotel costs and fresh food inflation.
  • The fall in the November flash manufacturing PMI confirms Japan’s sluggish recovery.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

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