Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

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Daily Monitor

10 April 2025 UK Monitor The Bernanke review one year on: still a missed opportunity

  • Slow progress in implementing the Bernanke review leaves us pessimistic about the resulting changes.
  • Sub-optimal communication means the MPC will need higher interest rates than otherwise.
  • The rapidly evolving trade war means we see three further 25bp cuts to Bank Rate in 2025.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

9 April 2025 US Monitor Using tariff revenue to cut taxes would offset little of the wider damage

  • Tariff-funded tax cuts would simply give with one hand while taking more with the other.
  • The net federal revenue available is likely to be just $200B, after accounting for the weaker economy.
  • We look for a below-consensus 0.2% rise in the March core CPI; it’s too soon to see impact of China tariffs

Samuel TombsUS

9 April 2025 LatAm Monitor Inflation receding in Colombia, but underlying pressures persist

  • Colombia’s disinflation resumed in March, and still-tight financial conditions will help it continue in Q2…
  • …But the COP’s sell-off amid trade tensions will limit disinflation’s progress and hurt import costs.
  • Chile’s inflation rebounded in March but will slow in Q2, although trade volatility raises new risks.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

9 April 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Rebounding food inflation to drive the headline back to BI's CPI range

  • Indonesian CPI returned to the black in March, as the power discounts expired; food will soon U-turn.
  • The Philippines’ sales index continues to surge, but a number of consumer sectors are still struggling.
  • Food inflation in Taiwan continues to rise, though some of this is exaggerated by base effects.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

9 April 2025 Eurozone Monitor Changing our SNB call, but we still don't expect negative rates

  • Slower growth, coupled with a stronger CHF and lower oil prices, will keep Swiss inflation down. 
  • The SNB is likely to cut once more; we now expect the easing cycle to end in June. 
  • EZ house prices rose 4.2% last year and will increase again this year, as lower interest rates fuel demand.

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

9 April 2025 UK Monitor Labour-market preview: weaker employment but strong wages

  • We look for a 30K month-to-month fall in March payrolls, consistent with a 6k fall after revisions.
  • The unemployment rate should tick up to 4.5% in February, from 4.4% in January.
  • Pay growth remains sticky; we expect February private ex-bonus AWE to rise 0.3% month-to-month.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

8 April 2025 US Monitor Rules of thumb to navigate through the tariff crisis

  • Recent falls in oil prices and shipping costs will offset about one quarter of the tariff boost to inflation.
  • The $10 fall in WTI oil prices, however, also points to a 0.1% hit to GDP via lower business investment.
  • The fall in financial wealth is consistent with households’ spending undershooting its trend by 0.7%.

Samuel TombsUS

8 April 2025 LatAm Monitor Central banks facing turmoil from trade and financial shocks

  • A muted tariff hit masks deeper vulnerabilities in trade exposure, export composition and market volatility.
  • Central banks will shift gear as the trade shock, falling capex and weak demand cloud the outlook.
  • Peru’s disinflation is on track, but the trade war is a threat to the relatively benign outlook.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

8 April 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor Vietnam's Q1 wasn't that bad, but growth will now weaken

  • Seasonally adjusting Vietnam’s quirky GDP data shows that growth improved further in Q1, to 7.3%…
  • …But a sharp fall by year-end to sub-5%—at least— looks inevitable, as US tariffs hit exports and capex.
  • Outright deflation in Thailand seems set to take hold, again, bolstering our call for an April BoT cut.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

8 April 2025 China+ Monitor Who will blink first? US-China stand-off continues

  • Both China and the US are posturing as the trade war escalates and markets plunge.
  • China’s National Team appears to be intervening, with limited success, to soften the A-share market dive.
  • The PBoC is likely to cut the RRR soon to boost confidence; government-bond issuance will speed up

Duncan WrigleyChina+

8 April 2025 Eurozone Monitor We think the EZ economy is now entering a technical recession

  • The EZ is now likely entering a technical recession; the ECB will cut its deposit rate to 2.00% by June. 
  • Markets are pricing-in too dovish an outcome for the ECB; the bank will struggle to push rates below 2%. 
  • The economy is facing the trade shock in decent shape and fiscal stimulus still pose upside risks.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

8 April 2025 UK Monitor The US pouring gas on the fire means a chance of recession

  • We still think tariffs will be stagflationary eventually, as countries retaliate and boost government spending.
  • But the balance of risks has shifted to recession after President Trump doubled down over the weekend.
  • We cut 2025 GDP growth to 0.7% but leave our rate forecasts unchanged, waiting for clarity on headlines.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

4 April 2025 US Monitor Stagnation in GDP is now our base case, after the tariff shock

  • The average effective tariff rate will jump to 22%, from 3%, if Mr. Trump follows through on his plans.
  • We now look for a tariff uplift to the core PCE deflator of about 1¼%, half a point more than our prior assumption.
  • The outlook for capex and exports is worse too, but fiscal and monetary policy can offset some damage.

Samuel TombsUS

4 April 2025 LatAm Monitor LatAm emerges as a modest trade hedge amid US tariff shock

  • USMCA compliance shields Mexico, for now, as tariff risks shift to non-aligning sectors.
  • The US tariff war creates winners in LatAm, as Asia bears the brunt, but collateral damage is a threat.
  • Faltering sentiment and tight financial conditions are weighing on Brazil’s industrial sector.

Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)Latin America

4 April 2025 China+ Monitor China has options, albeit limited, to counter the steep US tariff hike

  • China will seek to prop up domestic demand in response to the US tariff hikes…
  • …But this won’t mitigate the hit to growth fully, so we cut our 2025 GDP growth forecast by 0.4pp, to 4.0%.
  • Serious trade talks are likely to get underway soon, but the US is unlikely to roll back the tariff hikes fully.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

4 April 2025 Eurozone Monitor US tariff hammer falls; what next in the EZ and Switzerland?

  • Look through the noise to see a relatively modest US tariff package for the EU, all things considered. 
  • An ECB rate cut later this month is now fully priced in, but we still think the Bank will hold fire. 
  • The SNB can hold off from further rate cuts for now, despite the likely hit to growth from the US tariff hike.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

4 April 2025 UK Monitor Initial small hit to growth just the start of the tariff tango

  • We assume a 10% tariff on UK goods exports to the US lowers 2025 UK GDP growth by 0.2pp.
  • But strengthening growth in services—immune from tariffs—shows that UK growth can hold up.
  • Strong domestic price pressures will keep the MPC cautious; we still expect two more rate cuts this year.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

3 April 2025 US Monitor Break-even payroll growth likely has stepped down, but only modestly

  • Border Patrol encounters have fallen to zero, but unauthorized immigration likely will rebound soon.
  • ICE arrests have risen only slightly; the hit to labor force growth so far is modest.
  • A shrinking wage growth premium for job switchers suggests lower core services inflation ahead. 

Samuel TombsUS

3 April 2025 Emerging Asia Monitor A manufacturing and export health-check, just before 'Liberation Day'

  • The manufacturing PMIs for India and ASEAN have regained momentum recently; Taiwan is wobbling…
  • …But the pick-up within ASEAN is skewed; expect domestic demand’s outperformance to continue.
  • Regional export volumes are hovering above trend, implying they could stomach a big hit from tariffs.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

3 April 2025 Eurozone Monitor Waiting for President Trump to reveal his hand on tariffs

  • The euro area economy comes into ‘Liberation Day’ in a relatively good position. 
  • A 25% blanket tariff on EZ exports to the US would bring down our 2025 growth forecast by 0.4pp. 
  • EU retaliation could raise EZ core goods inflation, but it depends on the size and scope of import tariffs.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

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