Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 5 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

ian shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder) Andrés Abadía (Chief LatAm Economist)

15 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Political setback in Buenos Aires rattles confidence and amplifies macro risks

  • Markets reeled as political setback exposed fragility in Argentina’s macro backdrop and reform credibility.
  • Inflation is slowing, but ARS pressure, weak activity, and tight reserves complicate policy execution.
  • October elections will test Milei’s mandate and determine the durability of his economic program.

12 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Brazil's inflation is slowing, but not yet tamed; Chile's BCCh on hold

  • Disinflation gains traction in Brazil, but sticky core inflation will keep COPOM on high alert.
  • Energy and food drive relief to the headline number, but services and labour costs still pose inflation risks.
  • BCCh holds rates at 4.75% as core inflation stays firm and labour market strains delay easing path.

PM Datanote: BCCh Rate Decision, Chile, 2025

  • In one line: BCCh holds fire, flags sticky core inflation and need for more data before resuming cuts.

Global Datanote: CPI, Mexico, August, 2025

  • In one line: Headline inflation eases, but core remains sticky.

PM Datanote: CPI, Mexico, August, 2025

  • In one line: Headline inflation eases, but core remains sticky.

11 September 2025 LatAm Monitor LatAm markets climb, though risks still hover

  • Brazil — Rally on easing inflation, election optimism 
  • Mexico — Upwards amid cautious optimism 
  • Colombia — Nears 13-year high on broad gains

10 September 2025 Global Monitor Dismal payrolls not enough for 50bp Fed cut next week

  • US - Payrolls warrant much looser policy, but 50bp next week is unlikely
  • EUROZONE - Swiss inflation details are dovish; SNB rate cut to -0.25% still on
  • UK - GDP likely unchanged month-to-month in July
  • CHINA+ - China’s exports lose steam on low-techs; slump in US exports persists
  • EM ASIA - Confident BNM holds fire on further easing, following July cut
  • LATAM - Mexico’s economy holds steady, but capex weakness and trade risks persist

10 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Mexico's fiscal plan anchors stability, but inflation pressures limit flexibility

  • Headline inflation eases in Mexico, but sticky core services limit Banxico’s scope to ease.
  • The Economic Package prioritises targeted capex, fiscal consolidation and sustained social spending.
  • MXN strength and prudent debt management support stability; trade uncertainty restrains growth.

9 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Chile reopens space for cuts; Colombia's disinflation stalls again

  • Chile’s downside inflation surprise strengthens the case for a cautious 25bp policy rate cut today.
  • Colombia’s inflation persists, as food and service components push the headline rate above 5%.
  • BanRep remains cautious, with structural inflation drivers and fiscal reform clouding the policy outlook.

8 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Mexico's economy holds steady, but capex weakness and trade risks persist

  • Mexico’s economy is showing modest resilience, supported by manufacturing and services.
  • Consumption is underpinned by wages and remittances, but capex is weakening amid trade tensions.
  • Brazil’s trade surplus is holding up, but industry is deteriorating due to US tariffs and tight policy.

5 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Chile's recovery continues, but risks cloud the outlook

  • Growth is steady in Chile, led by resilient services, a mining rebound and capex; net trade is a drag.
  • Inflation is easing gradually, but sticky services prices and wage pass-through delay convergence to target.
  • The fiscal deficit has widened, and labour market slack and political uncertainty cloud the outlook.

Global Datanote: GDP, Second Quarter, Brazil, 2025

  • In one line: Growth slows as capex falls, but services hold up. 

PM Datanote: GDP, Second Quarter, Brazil, 2025

  • In one line: Growth slows as capex falls, but services hold up. 

4 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Latam currencies gain despite global uncertainty

  • Brazilian Real —  Resilient, but volatility is persisting
  • Mexican Peso —  Stable, but capped by external noise
  • Colombian Peso — Early rebound before consolidation

3 September 2025 Global Monitor ECB easing cycle is done just as the Fed's is about to begin

  • US - August payrolls likely will maintain the pressure for looser Fed policy
  • EUROZONE - ECB’s easing cycle is over; risks now tilting to rate hikes, in 2027
  • UK - Insolvencies holding steady despite the barrage of headwinds
  • CHINA+ - Chinese manufacturers tolerate tariff shifts, but small firms struggle
  • EM ASIA - BI’s urgency to cut faster since July in context; expect at least one more
  • LATAM - Banxico slows pace of easing as core inflation pressures persist

3 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Brazil's growth slows sharply; Peru's disinflation will allow more rate cuts

  • Brazil’s Q2 GDP growth slowed sharply, as temporary supports fade and monetary tightening bites.
  • Household consumption and services showed resilience, but capex saw renewed weakness.
  • Peru’s inflation is firmly anchored, giving BCRP flexibility to balance demand and external uncertainty.

2 September 2025 LatAm Monitor Brazil's growth slows as disinflation advances amid tariffs and fiscal noise

  • Inflation in Brazil eased to 5.0% in August, helped by falling food prices and stronger BRL support.
  • GDP growth slowed sharply in Q2, as earlier momentum in agriculture, industry and services faded.
  • US tariffs and widening external deficits remain risks, keeping the COPOM cautious and Selic rate at 15%.

27 August 2025 Global Monitor Sticky inflation supports a BOJ hike in October

  • US - We think a September easing will be the first of many
  • EUROZONE - Germany is balancing on the edge of recession and recovery
  • UK - Week in review: August rate cut looks increasingly like a mistake
  • CHINA+ - Japan’s inflation elevated, with no easy cure for rice-price headache
  • EM ASIA - BI’s urgency to cut faster since July in context; expect at least one more
  • LATAM - Our LATAM team is on leave this week, publication will resume on Sep 2nd

20 August 2025 Global Monitor EZ goods trade surplus soon gone?

  • US - Consumption growth is stabilizing, at a sluggish pace
  • EUROZONE - EZ goods trade surplus nears zero as US exports continue to slide
  • UK - Stabilising jobs and strong wage gains limit the MPC’s room to cut
  • CHINA+ - China’s domestic demand swoons in the scorching summer heat
  • EM ASIA - A fairly decent Q2, but Thai GDP growth will now slow more sharply
  • LATAM - Banxico slows pace of easing as core inflation pressures persist

15 August 2025 LatAm Monitor Brazil's retail slump deepens as services lose steam in late Q2

  • Retail sales declined sharply in Brazil, with credit-sensitive segments under the most pressure.
  • Services held firm up until June, but PMI data now point to a weakening trend.
  • Consumer sentiment is fragile, and high interest rates continue to weigh on household spending.
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