Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Latin America Publications

Below is a list of our Latin America Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

PM Datanote: Retail Sales, Brazil, September, 2023

  • In one line: A solid finish to Q3, but the near-term outlook remains difficult.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

8 November 2023 LatAm Monitor Colombia's BanRep to Cut Rates Soon, as the Economy Falters

  • Colombia’s BanRep will likely cut rates very soon, as inflation continues to fall consistently.
  • Increased borrowing costs are dampening domestic demand growth, despite BanRep’s liquidity boost.
  • The labour market is already showing signs of fatigue, contrary to some hawkish Board members’ views.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

7 November 2023 LatAm Monitor Mexico's GDP Still Resilient in Q3, but Growth Momentum Set to Ease

  • Mexico’s economy did well in Q3, but growth continues to ease on a sequential basis.
  • Increased infrastructure spending and nearshoring are offsetting the hit from tighter financial conditions...
  • ...But the upside boost will gradually fade, and a weakening global economy will also be a drag.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

6 November 2023 LatAm Monitor COPOM to Maintain Pace of Cuts, but Geopolitical Noise is a Threat

  • Brazil’s COPOM cut the Selic rate by 50bp, and will keep this pace, as global risks are now a threat.
  • A faster easing cycle is needed as the economy struggles and inflation remains in check.
  • COPOM will be more dovish in Q1, potentially allowing bigger cuts, assuming the fiscal situation is benign.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

PM Datanote: BCCh Rate Decision, Chile, 2023

  • In one line: Slowing the pace of easing, due mainly to a challenging external backdrop.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

27 October 2023 LatAm Monitor We Still Expect Brazil's Selic Rate to Be Cut to Around 7% Next Year

  • Inflation in Brazil was under control in Q3, despite the uptick driven by unfavourable base effects.
  • Alongside rapidly weakening economic activity, this will allow policymakers to cut rates boldly.
  • Improving fiscal conditions also mean the COPOM can cut to neutral in Q2, but geopolitics are a threat.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

25 October 2023 LatAm Monitor Mexico's Economy Remains Resilient, but Downside Risks are Gathering

  • Economic activity in Mexico was resilient in Q3, but the current pace of growth is unsustainable.
  • Key sectors, including manufacturing and retail, are now under pressure, as rising borrowing costs bite.
  • The disinflation downtrend has consolidated, open- ing the door to small rate cuts in December or Q1.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

24 October 2023 LatAm Monitor Surprising Electoral Result in Argentina: Massa Wins over Milei

  • In Argentina, Peronist Massa beat Milei despite triple-digit inflation and a crumbling economy.
  • Mr. Massa owes his success to exploiting fears of a run-off between the right-wing candidates.
  • Peronism will retain the biggest minority in both chambers, but Milei’s party will gain traction.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

23 October 2023 LatAm Monitor U.S. Eases Sanctions on Venezuela, but Outlook Still Grim

  • The U.S. government has relaxed the sanctions imposed on the Venezuelan oil & gas industry...
  • ...A first step in the right direction, which will allow a revival of the struggling sector.
  • Bond prices have rebounded, but we remain sceptical as long as President Maduro is in power.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

20 October 2023 LatAm Monitor Weakening Activity Means BCB Can Keep Cutting in Coming Quarters

  •  Brazil’s growth is weakening, but further rate cuts would prevent a protracted downtrend.
  • The retail sector stalled in Q3, as tight financial conditions are curtailing activity; Q4 will be better.
  • Low inflation will offset the hit from high real rates and a less helpful job market, but downside risks remain.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

19 October 2023 LatAm Monitor Noise getting louder, but external conditions rule

  • Argentina — Milei still doing well in the polls
  • Colombia — All eyes on the regional elections
  • Chile — Constitutional process in its final stages

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

18 October 2023 LatAm Monitor Peru's Economy Finally Recovering, but Further Rate Cuts Are Needed

  • Peru’s GDP rebounded in August, thanks mainly to strong fishing activity and resilient consumption.
  • Lower interest rates and falling inflation will enable economic activity to gather speed in Q4 and Q1...
  • ...But El Niño is a big threat, along with choppy external conditions, potentially hitting key sectors.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

17 October 2023 LatAm Monitor Inflation Out of Control in Argentina, and the Outlook Is Grim

  • Inflation in Argentina is close to 150% year-over-year in the final stretch of the electoral campaign.
  • The collapse of the ARS, increased political risk, and the fiscal and monetary chaos point to difficult times.
  • Whoever wins—we think it will be Milei—will have the tough task of getting the economy back on track.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

16 October 2023 LatAm Monitor Minutes Indicate No Rate Cuts from Banxico in the Short Term

  • Banxico’s Board has become more cautious about when to start the normalization cycle.
  • We still see a small chance of a rate cut in December, but recent global events are a constraint.
  • The industrial report highlights that not all is rosy in the Mexican economy; manufacturing is struggling.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

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