Pantheon Macroeconomics

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Pantheon Publications

Below is a list of our Publications for the last 6 months. If you are looking for reports older than 6 months please email info@pantheonmacro.com, or contact your account rep.

Please use the filters on the right to search for a specific date or topic.

Daily Monitor

25 April 2024 US Monitor Orders point to weak Q1 equipment investment, but GDP strong again

  • Durable orders were stronger than we expected in March, but they still fell in Q1 as a whole.
  • GDP likely rose by 2.6% in Q1; this week's data have triggered only marginal changes in our forecast.
  • Time lags and generous seasonals mean today's initial claims data likely will be little changed, again. 

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

25 April 2024 Emerging Asia Monitor A strong--but frankly foolish-- policy response from BI

  • BI surprised yesterday with a 25bp hike, yet again citing a need to stabilise the IDR; this is just overkill.
  • Taiwanese retail sales growth in March barely stayed in the black; price effects saved the day…
  • …Real wage growth continues to tread water around zero percent, making a Q2 turnaround unlikely.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

25 April 2024 China+ Monitor Weak JPY should force a tougher BoJ posture, but no rate hike yet

  • The BoJ is likely to keep the policy rate unchanged, as Japan hasn’t attained sustainable inflation yet.
  • Broad wage growth is likely to lag strong pay rises at large employers, while consumption looks soft.
  • But building pressure on JPY will probably force the Bank to strike a more hawkish tone on future rates.

Duncan WrigleyChina+

25 April 2024 Eurozone Monitor German GDP growth rebounding solidly in Q1; payback in Q2?

  • We’re lifting our forecast for German Q1 GDP growth, by 0.2pp to 0.2% quarter-to-quarter.
  • German manufacturing and services output are on the mend, while retail sales are still stuck in the mud.
  • Construction was boosted by mild weather in Q1; output will fall sharply in the second quarter.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

25 April 2024 UK Monitor Still scope for more pre-election bribes, despite high borrowing figures

  • The first estimate of 23/24 borrowing topped the OBR’s forecast by £7B, but revisions may improve the picture.
  • The OBR will likely revise up its forecast for debt interest payments and nudge it down for the tax-to-GDP ratio...
  • ...But the Chancellor can pencil in even more implau- sible forecasts for spending in order to cut taxes now.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

24 April 2024 US Monitor Yet another indicator flashing red on payrolls growth

  • S&P's employment index has inaccurately pointed to sharp slowdowns in growth in payrolls before...
  • ...but its grim message should be taken seriously now, given that it is echoed by the NFIB survey.
  • Easter effects point to a downside surprise in durable goods orders ex-transportation.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

24 April 2024 LatAm Monitor LatAm central banks adopt a more hawkish position, on a cautious Fed

  • LatAm central banks are taking a cautious approach to monetary policy due to a still-hawkish Fed.
  • Mexico’s economic activity rebounded solidly in February, helping to avert a sharper downturn in Q1.
  • Increased fiscal support is boosting growth, but rising real rates pose challenges in H2.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

24 April 2024 Emerging Asia Monitor India's rosy PMIs still clearly signal a downshift from 8% GDP growth

  • The strong 2024 run in India’s PMIs continued in April, but they still point to sub-8% GDP growth…
  • …Hiring appears to have regained momentum recently, but the hard EPFO data remain sluggish.
  • Continued headline disinflation in Singapore will be tough, as the low-hanging fruit has been picked.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

24 April 2024 Eurozone Monitor The PMIs suggest that EZ GDP growth picked up at the start of Q2

  • The rise in the EZ composite PMI suggests we should expect a pick up in GDP growth in Q2.
  • Higher selling price expectations won’t prevent an ECB cut in June; they still point to lower inflation.
  • The SNB’s tweak to minimum reserve requirements is not as big a deal as markets think.

Melanie Debono (Senior Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

24 April 2024 UK Monitor Strong growth and robust inflation pressure, especially in service

  • The PMI is consistent with 0.4% quarter-to-quarter GDP growth in Q2, above the MPC’s 0.1% forecast.
  • The PAYE employment drop in March looks like noise, as the PMI records strengthening jobs growth.
  • Price pressures remain elevated, with the minimum-wage hike boosting input price inflation.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

23 April 2024 US Monitor April PMI data to cast further doubt on resurgent economy story

  • S&P's PMI is too unreliable a guide to GDP to be useful, but its soft inflation signal should be taken seriously.
  • Annual retail sales revisions could have significant implications for consumption growth in Q1.
  • New home sales probably rose in March, capping a strong quarter for residential investment.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

23 April 2024 LatAm Monitor Widespread protests challenge Petro's agenda in Colombia

  • Thousands of Colombians protest against Petro’s economic and social reforms; good news for the COP.
  • Economic activity is struggling to gain momentum, due to tight financial conditions and policy risk.
  • The improving external accounts provide BanRep with flexibility; we expect further bold rate cuts in Q2.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

23 April 2024 Emerging Asia Monitor Indonesian exports finally have a pulse, but is this a real revival?

  • Indonesia’s surplus leapt unexpectedly to a 13-month high, with exports reversing their 2024 drop.
  • The outlook for key commodities has brightened, pointing to an imminent return to positive growth…
  • …Real demand from China also looks set to pop, but this probably won’t be felt until Q2, at the earliest.

Miguel Chanco (Chief EM Asia Economist)Emerging Asia

23 April 2024 China+ Monitor China leaves benchmark lending rates unchanged due to tight NIMs

  • China’s loan prime rates were left unchanged in April after the PBoC’s earlier decision to hold the MLF.
  • The PBoC has less room to cut rates in the near term as market bets on a delayed Fed cut rate increase.
  • Early Korean export data show strong memory-chip demand; US shipments remain solid.

Kelvin Lam (Senior China+ Economist)China+

23 April 2024 Eurozone Monitor Are EZ rate expectations really driven by US markets?

  • The jump in US rate expectations is not needed to explain the similar repricing in EZ expectations.
  • We expect bond yields in Germany to drift lower in the near term as the ECB starts cutting rates...
  • ...But we still see an increase next year as the policy rate settles above neutral and inflation risks return.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

23 April 2024 UK Monitor Pay momentum to accelerate after National Living Wage increase

  • Major employers are matching April’s 9.8% NLW hike for those earning a little above the minimum wage.
  • The BoE Agents survey finds stronger pay growth than last year in consumer goods and services firms.
  • We expect the NLW to boost private pay by 0.5%, with
    upside risk, compared to the MPC’s 0.3% forecast.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

19 April 2024 US Monitor GDP growth likely nearer 3% than 2% in Q1, an unsustainable pace

  • We think GDP rose at a 2.6% quarter-on-quarter pace in Q1, powered primarily by consumers’ spending. 
  • Data released before the GDP estimate next Thursday, however, could shift our forecast materially.
  • Home sales likely still have further to fall in Q2, despite their big drop in March.

Ian Shepherdson (Chief Economist, Chairman and Founder)US

19 April 2024 LatAm Monitor Brazil's economy starts 2024 on a solid footing, but challenges loom

  • Brazil’s economic activity saw a solid improvement in February, as private consumption gathers speed.
  • Increased fiscal uncertainty and a cautious US Fed complicate Brazil’s economic and rates outlook.
  • The minutes of the last BCCh policy meeting strike a more dovish tone, but things have changed recently.

Andres Abadia (Senior International Economist)Latin America

19 April 2024 Eurozone Monitor EZ construction output rose in Q1, helping to lift GDP growth

  • EZ construction rose in February, but less so than implied by the advance data; seasonals to blame?
  • Either way, construction was a boost to EZ GDP in Q1, and it suggests risks are tilted to the upside.
  • The EZ current account surplus dipped in February and will fall further; portfolio inflows remain robust.

Claus Vistesen (Chief Eurozone Economist)Eurozone

19 April 2024 UK Monitor Business investment set to grow as interest rates decline

  • Brexit, demand uncertainty, staff shortages and high interest rates have held back business investment.
  • All of these drags should ease, with staff shortages falling and the MPC likely to cut rates this summer.
  • Firms’ investment intentions point to 1.5% year-over- year capex growth, an upside risk to our forecast.

Rob Wood (Chief UK Economist)UK

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